ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÔÚ¡¶ÓÃË«·ì¸ÉÉæ²â¹âµÄ²¨³¤¡·ÊµÑéÖУ¬½«Ë«·ì¸ÉÉæʵÑéÒÇ°´ÒªÇó°²×°ÔÚ¹â¾ß×ùÉÏ£¨Èçͼ1£©£¬²¢Ñ¡Ó÷ì¼ä¾àd=0.2mmµÄË«·ìÆÁ£®´ÓÒÇÆ÷×¢Ã÷µÄ¹æ¸ñ¿ÉÖª£¬ÏñÆÁÓëË«·ìÆÁ¼äµÄ¾àÀëL=700mm£®È»ºó£¬½ÓͨµçԴʹ¹âÔ´Õý³£¹¤×÷£®
¢ÙÒÑÖª²âÁ¿Í·Ö÷³ßµÄ×îС¿Ì¶ÈÊǺÁÃ×£¬¸±³ßÉÏÓÐ50·Ö¶È£¬Ä³Í¬Ñ§µ÷ÕûÊÖÂֺ󣬴ӲâÁ¿Í·µÄÄ¿¾µ¿´È¥£¬µÚ1´ÎÓ³ÈëÑÛÁ±µÄ¸ÉÉæÌõÎÆÈçͼ2£¨a£©Ëùʾ£¬Í¼2£¨a£©ÖеÄÊý×ÖÊǸÃͬѧ¸ø¸÷°µÎƵıàºÅ£¬´Ëʱͼ2£¨b£©ÖÐÓαê³ßÉϵĶÁÊýx1=1.16mm£»½Ó×ÅÔÙת¶¯ÊÖÂÖ£¬Ó³ÈëÑÛÁ±µÄ¸ÉÉæÌõÎÆÈçͼ3£¨a£©Ëùʾ£¬´Ëʱͼ3£¨b£©ÖÐÓαê³ßÉϵĶÁÊýx2=
15.02
15.02
mm£»
¢ÚÀûÓÃÉÏÊö²âÁ¿½á¹û£¬¾­¼ÆËã¿ÉµÃÁ½¸öÏàÁÚÃ÷ÎÆ£¨»ò°µÎÆ£©¼äµÄ¾àÀëx=
2.31mm
2.31mm
£»ÕâÖÖÉ«¹âµÄ²¨³¤¦Ë=
6.60¡Á102
6.60¡Á102
nm£®
·ÖÎö£º¢ÙÓα꿨³ßµÄ¶ÁÊýµÈÓÚÖ÷³ß¶ÁÊý¼ÓÉÏÓαê¶ÁÊý£¬²»Ðè¹À¶Á£®
¢Ú¸ù¾Ý¡÷x=
x2-x1
n
Çó³öÏàÁÚÃ÷ÌõÎÆ£¨»ò°µÌõÎÆ£©µÄ¼ä¾à£¬ÔÙ¸ù¾Ý¡÷x=
L
d
¦Ë
£¬Çó³öÉ«¹âµÄ²¨³¤£®
½â´ð£º½â£º¢ÙÓα꿨³ßµÄÖ÷³ß¶ÁÊýΪ15mm£¬Óαê¶ÁÊýΪ0.02¡Á1=0.02mm£¬ËùÒÔ×îÖÕ¶ÁÊýΪ15.02mm£®
¢ÚÁ½¸öÏàÁÚÃ÷ÎÆ£¨»ò°µÎÆ£©¼äµÄ¾àÀë¡÷x=
x2-x1
n
=
(15.02-1.16)¡Á10-3
6
=2.31¡Á10-3m=2.31mm£®
  ¸ù¾Ý¡÷x=
L
d
¦Ë
£¬Öª¦Ë=
¡÷xd
L
=
2.31¡Á10-3¡Á0.2¡Á10-3
0.7
m=6.60¡Á10-7m=6.60¡Á102nm£®
¹Ê±¾Ìâ´ð°¸Îª£º¢Ù15.02£®¢Ú2.31mm£¬6.60¡Á102£®
µãÆÀ£º½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÕÆÎÕÓα꿨³ßµÄ¶ÁÊý·½·¨£¬Óα꿨³ßµÄ¶ÁÊýµÈÓÚÖ÷³ß¶ÁÊý¼ÓÉÏÓαê¶ÁÊý£¬²»Ðè¹À¶Á£®ÒÔ¼°ÕÆÎÕÌõÎƵļä¾à¹«Ê½¡÷x=
L
d
¦Ë
£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø