ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÓÐÁ½¸ù×ã¹»³¤¡¢²»¼Æµç×裬Ïà¾àLµÄƽÐй⻬½ðÊôµ¼¹ìcd¡¢efÓëˮƽÃæ³É¦È½Ç¹Ì¶¨·ÅÖ㬵׶˽ÓÒ»×èֵΪRµÄµç×裬ÔÚ¹ìµÀƽÃæÄÚÓдŸÐӦǿ¶ÈΪBµÄÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£¬·½Ïò´¹Ö±¹ìµÀƽÃæбÏòÉÏ£®ÏÖÓÐһƽÐÐÓÚce¡¢´¹Ö±ÓÚµ¼¹ì¡¢ÖÊÁ¿Îªm¡¢µç×è²»¼ÆµÄ½ðÊô¸Ëab£¬ÔÚÑعìµÀƽÃæÏòÉϵĺ㶨ÀÁ¦F×÷ÓÃÏ£¬´Óµ×¶ËceÓɾ²Ö¹Ñص¼¹ìÏòÉÏÔ˶¯£¬µ±ab¸ËËٶȴﵽÎȶ¨ºó£¬³·È¥ÀÁ¦F£¬×îºóab¸ËÓÖÑعìµÀÔÈËٻص½ce¶Ë£®ÒÑÖªab¸ËÏòÉϺÍÏòÏÂÔ˶¯µÄ×î´óËÙ¶ÈvÏàµÈ£®Çó£º
£¨1£©¸Ëab×îºó»Øµ½ce¶ËµÄËÙ¶Èv£®
£¨2£©ÀÁ¦F£®
£¨1£©¸Ëab×îºó»Øµ½ce¶ËµÄËÙ¶Èv£®
£¨2£©ÀÁ¦F£®
·ÖÎö£ºµ±µ¼Ìå°ôÉÏ»¬´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱ£¬ÊÜÖØÁ¦¡¢ÀÁ¦¡¢Ö§³ÖÁ¦ºÍ°²ÅàÁ¦´¦ÓÚƽºâ£¬¸ù¾ÝƽºâÌõ¼þÁгö±í´ïʽ£¬Ï»¬Ê±´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱ£¬ÊÜÖØÁ¦¡¢Ö§³ÖÁ¦ºÍ°²ÅàÁ¦´¦ÓÚƽºâ£¬¸ù¾ÝƽºâÁгö±í´ïʽ£¬ÁªÁ¢Á½Ê½½â³ö×î´óËٶȺÍÀÁ¦F£®
½â´ð£º½â£ºµ±ab¸ËÑص¼¹ìÉÏ»¬´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èvʱ£¬ÆäÊÜÁ¦ÈçͼËùʾ£º
ÓÉƽºâÌõ¼þ¿ÉÖª£º
F-FB-mgsin¦È=0 ¢Ù
ÓÖ FB=BIL ¢Ú
¶øI=
¢Û
ÁªÁ¢¢Ù¢Ú¢ÛʽµÃ£ºF-
-mgsin¦È=0¢Ü
ͬÀí¿ÉµÃ£¬ab¸ËÑص¼¹ìÏ»¬´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱ£ºmgsin¦È-
=0¢Ý
ÁªÁ¢¢Ü¢ÝÁ½Ê½½âµÃ£ºF=2mgsin¦È v=
¹Ê¸Ëab×îºó»Øµ½ce¶ËµÄËÙ¶Èv=
£¬ÀÁ¦FµÄ´óСΪ2mgsin¦È£®
ÓÉƽºâÌõ¼þ¿ÉÖª£º
F-FB-mgsin¦È=0 ¢Ù
ÓÖ FB=BIL ¢Ú
¶øI=
BLv |
R |
ÁªÁ¢¢Ù¢Ú¢ÛʽµÃ£ºF-
B2L2v |
R |
ͬÀí¿ÉµÃ£¬ab¸ËÑص¼¹ìÏ»¬´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱ£ºmgsin¦È-
B2L2v |
R |
ÁªÁ¢¢Ü¢ÝÁ½Ê½½âµÃ£ºF=2mgsin¦È v=
mgRsin¦È |
B2L2 |
¹Ê¸Ëab×îºó»Øµ½ce¶ËµÄËÙ¶Èv=
mgRsin¦È |
B2L2 |
µãÆÀ£º¸ÃÌâΪµç´Å¸ÐÓ¦Ó붯Á¦Ñ§×ۺϵÄÎÊÌ⣬½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÀíÇåµ¼Ìå°ôµÄÔ˶¯Çé¿ö£¬ÖªµÀ´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱ£¬¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪÁ㣬´¦ÓÚƽºâ״̬£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿