ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ΪÁ˲âÁ¿Á¿³ÌΪ3VµÄµçѹ±íV1µÄÄÚ×裨ÄÚ×èÔ¼3k¦¸£©£¬ÊµÑéÊÒ¿ÉÒÔÌṩµÄÆ÷²ÄÓУº
A£®µçÁ÷±íA£¨Á¿³Ì1A£¬µç×èÔ¼0.3¦¸£©
B£®µçѹ±íV1£¨Á¿³Ì3.0V£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼3k¦¸£©
C£®µçѹ±íV2£¨Á¿³Ì5.0V£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼5k¦¸£©
D£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R1£¨×î´ó×èֵΪ10¦¸£©
E£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R2£¨×î´ó×èֵΪ500¦¸£©
F£®¶¨Öµµç×èR3=2k¦¸£¬R4=10k¦¸£¬R5=15k¦¸
G£®µçÔ´E£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ6V£¬ÄÚ×è½ÏС£©
H£®¿ª¹Ø¡¢µ¼ÏßÈô¸É
£¨1£©ÎªÁ˾¡¿ÉÄÜÌá¸ß²âÁ¿×¼È·¶È£¬ËùÑ¡µç±íÒªÇóÄÜ´ïµ½°ëÆ«ÒÔÉÏ£¬Ó¦Ñ¡ÔñµÄÆ÷²ÄΪ£¨ÌîÆ÷²ÄµÄÎïÀíÁ¿·ûºÅ£©
£º»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷______£¬¶¨Öµµç×è______£»
£¨2£©ÔÚÐéÏß¿òÖл³ö²âÁ¿Óõĵç·ͼ£¬²¢ÔÚͼÖбê³öËùÓÃÆ÷²ÄµÄ·ûºÅ£º
£¨3£©Ð´³ö¼ÆËãµçѹ±íV1ÄÚ×èRvµÄ¹«Ê½£ºRv=______£¬Ê½Öи÷·ûºÅµÄÒâÒåÊÇ______£®
A£®µçÁ÷±íA£¨Á¿³Ì1A£¬µç×èÔ¼0.3¦¸£©
B£®µçѹ±íV1£¨Á¿³Ì3.0V£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼3k¦¸£©
C£®µçѹ±íV2£¨Á¿³Ì5.0V£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼5k¦¸£©
D£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R1£¨×î´ó×èֵΪ10¦¸£©
E£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R2£¨×î´ó×èֵΪ500¦¸£©
F£®¶¨Öµµç×èR3=2k¦¸£¬R4=10k¦¸£¬R5=15k¦¸
G£®µçÔ´E£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ6V£¬ÄÚ×è½ÏС£©
H£®¿ª¹Ø¡¢µ¼ÏßÈô¸É
£¨1£©ÎªÁ˾¡¿ÉÄÜÌá¸ß²âÁ¿×¼È·¶È£¬ËùÑ¡µç±íÒªÇóÄÜ´ïµ½°ëÆ«ÒÔÉÏ£¬Ó¦Ñ¡ÔñµÄÆ÷²ÄΪ£¨ÌîÆ÷²ÄµÄÎïÀíÁ¿·ûºÅ£©
£º»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷______£¬¶¨Öµµç×è______£»
£¨2£©ÔÚÐéÏß¿òÖл³ö²âÁ¿Óõĵç·ͼ£¬²¢ÔÚͼÖбê³öËùÓÃÆ÷²ÄµÄ·ûºÅ£º
£¨3£©Ð´³ö¼ÆËãµçѹ±íV1ÄÚ×èRvµÄ¹«Ê½£ºRv=______£¬Ê½Öи÷·ûºÅµÄÒâÒåÊÇ______£®
£¨1£©ÎªÁ˾¡¿ÉÄÜÌá¸ß²âÁ¿×¼È·¶È£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷²ÉÓ÷Öѹ½Ó·¨£¬ÎªÁË·½±ãµ÷½ÚѡȡСµç×è¼´R1£»
ΪÁ˽«µçѹ±íV1À©´óΪÓëV2ÏàͬµÄÁ¿³Ì£¬Ñ¡Ôñ¶¨Öµµç×èR3£»
£¨2£©µçѹ±íÄÚ×輸ǧŷ£¬µçÔ´µç¶¯ÊÆ6V£¬¹Êµç·ÖеĵçÁ÷Ô¼¼¸ºÁ°²£¬²»ÄÜÑ¡ÔñÁ¿³ÌΪ1AµÄµçÁ÷±í£¬¹ÊÑ¡Ôñµçѹ±íV2²âÁ¿µçѹ£¬Ê¹R3ÓëV1´®Áª£¬¼ÆËã³öR3µÄµçÁ÷ºó¼´¼ÆËã³öÁËV1µÄµçÁ÷£¬´Ó¶øÓÉÅ·Ä·¶¨Âɵõ½ÆäÄÚ×裬¹Êµç·ͼÈçÏ£º
£¨3£©V1Éϵĵçѹ£ºU1
V1µÄµçÁ÷ÓëR3µçÁ÷ÏàµÈ£ºI=
¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉV1µÄµç×裺R1=
=
£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©R1£»R3£»
£¨2£©Èçͼ£»
£¨3£©
£»µçѹ±íV1µÄʾÊýU1£¬µçѹ±íV2µÄʾÊýU2£¬¶¨Öµµç×èR3£®
ΪÁ˽«µçѹ±íV1À©´óΪÓëV2ÏàͬµÄÁ¿³Ì£¬Ñ¡Ôñ¶¨Öµµç×èR3£»
£¨2£©µçѹ±íÄÚ×輸ǧŷ£¬µçÔ´µç¶¯ÊÆ6V£¬¹Êµç·ÖеĵçÁ÷Ô¼¼¸ºÁ°²£¬²»ÄÜÑ¡ÔñÁ¿³ÌΪ1AµÄµçÁ÷±í£¬¹ÊÑ¡Ôñµçѹ±íV2²âÁ¿µçѹ£¬Ê¹R3ÓëV1´®Áª£¬¼ÆËã³öR3µÄµçÁ÷ºó¼´¼ÆËã³öÁËV1µÄµçÁ÷£¬´Ó¶øÓÉÅ·Ä·¶¨Âɵõ½ÆäÄÚ×裬¹Êµç·ͼÈçÏ£º
£¨3£©V1Éϵĵçѹ£ºU1
V1µÄµçÁ÷ÓëR3µçÁ÷ÏàµÈ£ºI=
U2-U1 |
R3 |
¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉV1µÄµç×裺R1=
U1 |
I |
U1R3 |
U2-U1 |
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©R1£»R3£»
£¨2£©Èçͼ£»
£¨3£©
U1R3 |
U2-U1 |
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿