ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

7£®ÓÐÒ»Ö»µçѹ±í£¬Á¿³ÌÒÑÖª£¬ÄÚ×èΪRV£¨ÒÑÖªÁ¿£©ÁíÓÐÒ»Ðîµç³Ø£¨µç¶¯ÊÆδ֪£¬µ«²»³¬¹ýµçѹ±íµÄÁ¿³Ì£¬ÄÚ×è¿ÉºöÂÔ£©£¬ÇëÓÃÕâÖ»µçѹ±íºÍÐîµç³Ø£¬ÔÙÓÃÒ»¸öµ¥µ¶Ë«ÖÀ¿ª¹ØºÍһЩÁ¬½Óµ¼Ïߣ¬Éè¼Æ²âÁ¿Ä³Ò»¸ßÖµµç×èRxµÄʵÑé·½·¨£®£¨ÒÑÖªRxµÄÖµÓëRVµÄÖµÏà²î²»´ó£©

¢ÙÔÚ·½¿òÄÚ£¬»­³öʵÑéµç·ͼ
¢ÚÇëÓñʻ­Ïß´úÌæµ¼ÏßÁ¬½ÓÈçͼËùʾµÄʵÎïͼ
¢Û¸ù¾ÝʵÑé²âµÃµÄÊý¾Ý£¬ÍƵ¼³ö¸ßÖµµç×èRx±í´ïʽRx=$\frac{U}{{U}_{0}}$RV-RV£¬Ê½Öи÷ÎïÀíÁ¿µÄÒâÒåRxΪ´ý²âµç×è×èÖµ£¬U¡¢U0Ϊµçѹ±íʾÊý£¬RVΪµçѹ±íÄÚ×裮

·ÖÎö ±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÊǸù¾ÝµçÔ´ÎÞÄÚ×èÒÔ¼°´ý²âµç×èÊǸߵç×裬½áºÏ¸ø³öµÄÆ÷²Ä´Ó¶øÉè¼Æ³öͼʾµç·£¬È»ºóÔÙ¸ù¾Ý±ÕºÏµç·ŷķ¶¨ÂÉÁз½³ÌÇó½â¼´¿É£®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©±¾ÌâÒª²âÁ¿Ä³Ò»¸ßÖµµç×èRx£¬µ«½öÓÐÒ»Ö»µçѹ±í£¬¹ÊÎÞ·¨Ó÷ü°²·¨À´Íê³É£¬¼´ÎÞ·¨½«µçѹ±í°´³£¹æ½Ó·¨²¢ÁªÔÚµç×èÁ½¶Ë£¬Ôò°Ñµçѹ±í×÷Ϊһ¸ö¶¨Öµµç×è´®ÁªÔÚµç·ÖУ®µç·ͼÈçͼ£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ýµç·ͼÁ¬½ÓʵÎïͼ£¬×¢Òâµ¼Ïß²»Òª½»²æ£¬ÊµÎïµç·ͼÈçͼËùʾ£»
£¨3£©ÊµÑé²½Ö裺¢Ù¿ª¹Ø²¦µ½2£¬¶Á³öµçѹ±íµÄʾΪU£»
¢Ú¿ª¹Ø²¦µ½1£¬¶Á³öµçѹ±íµÄʾÊýΪU0£»
¿ª¹Ø²¦µ½2£¬¶Á³öµçѹ±íµÄʾΪUµÈÓÚµçÔ´µç¶¯ÊÆ£¬¸ù¾Ý±ÕºÏµç·ŷķ¶¨ÂÉ£¬
Ó¦ÓУºU=U0+$\frac{{U}_{0}}{{R}_{V}}$Rx£¬½âµÃ£ºRx=$\frac{U}{{U}_{0}}$RV-RV£»RxΪ´ý²âµç×è×èÖµ£¬U¡¢U0Ϊµçѹ±íʾÊý£¬RVΪµçѹ±íÄÚ×裮
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©µç·ͼÈçͼËùʾ£»£¨2£©ÊµÎïµç·ͼÈçͼËùʾ£»£¨3£©$\frac{U}{{U}_{0}}$RV-RV£»RxΪ´ý²âµç×è×èÖµ£¬U¡¢U0Ϊµçѹ±íʾÊý£¬RVΪµçѹ±íÄÚ×裮

µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÉè¼Æµç·²âµç×裬¸ù¾ÝʵÑéÆ÷²ÄÈ·¶¨ÊµÑéÔ­ÀíÊǽâÌâµÄ¹Ø¼ü£¬×÷³öµç·ͼ¡¢Ó¦Óñպϵç·ŷķ¶¨ÂÉ¿ÉÒÔÇó³ö´ý²âµç×è×èÖµ£»µ±´ý²âµç×èΪ¸ßµç×èʱµçѹ±í¿¼ÂÇ¡°·´³£¹æ¡±½Ó·¨£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
12£®Ä³Í¬Ñ§ºÍÄãÒ»Æð̽¾¿µ¯Á¦ºÍµ¯»ÉÉ쳤µÄ¹Øϵ£¬²¢²âµ¯»ÉµÄ¾¢¶ÈϵÊýk£®×ö·¨ÊÇÏȽ«´ý²âµ¯»ÉµÄÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚÌú¼Ų̈ÉÏ£¬È»ºó½«×îС¿Ì¶ÈÊǺÁÃ׵Ŀ̶ȳßÊúÖ±·ÅÔÚµ¯»ÉÒ»²à£¬²¢Ê¹µ¯»ÉÁíÒ»¶ËµÄÖ¸ÕëÇ¡ºÃÂäÔڿ̶ȳßÉÏ£®µ±µ¯»É×ÔȻϴ¹Ê±£¬Ö¸ÕëָʾµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÊýÖµ¼Ç×÷L0£¬µ¯»É϶˹ÒÒ»¸ö50gµÄíÀÂëʱ£¬Ö¸ÕëָʾµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÊýÖµ¼Ç×÷L1£»µ¯»É϶˹ÒÁ½¸ö50gµÄíÀÂëʱ£¬Ö¸ÕëָʾµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÊýÖµ¼Ç×÷L2£»¡­£»¹ÒÆ߸ö50gµÄíÀÂëʱ£¬Ö¸ÕëָʾµÄ¿Ì¶ÈÊýÖµ¼Ç×÷L2£®
¢Ùϱí¼Ç¼µÄÊǸÃͬѧÒѲâ³öµÄ6¸öÖµ£¬ÆäÖÐÓÐÁ½¸öÊýÖµÔڼǼʱÓÐÎó£¬ËüÃǵĴú±í·ûºÅ·Ö±ðÊÇL5ºÍL6£®²âÁ¿¼Ç¼±í£º
´ú±í·ûºÅL0L1L2L3L4L5L6L7
¿Ì¶ÈÊýÖµ/cm1.703.405.108.6010.312.1
¢ÚʵÑéÖУ¬L3ºÍL7Á½¸öÖµ»¹Ã»Óвⶨ£¬ÇëÄã¸ù¾ÝÉÏͼ½«ÕâÁ½¸ö²âÁ¿ÖµÌîÈë¼Ç¼±íÖУ®
¢ÛΪ³ä·ÖÀûÓòâÁ¿Êý¾Ý£¬¸Ãͬѧ½«Ëù²âµÃµÄÊýÖµ°´ÈçÏ·½·¨ÖðÒ»Çó²î£¬·Ö±ð¼ÆËã³öÁËÈý¸ö²îÖµ£ºd1=L4-L0=6.90cm¡¢d2=L5-L1=6.90cm¡¢d3=L6-L3=7.00£¬ÇëÄã¸ø³öµÚËĸö²îÖµ£ºdA=L7-L3=7.20cm£®
¢Ü¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉϲîÖµ£¬¿ÉÒÔÇó³öÿÔö¼Ó50gíÀÂëµÄµ¯»Éƽ¾ùÉ쳤Á¿¡÷L£®¡÷LÓÃd1¡¢d2¡¢d3¡¢d4±íʾµÄʽ×ÓΪ£º¡÷L=$\frac{£¨{d}_{1}+{d}_{2}+{d}_{3}+{d}_{4}£©}{4¡Á4}$£¬´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ£º¡÷L=1.75cm£®
¢Ý¼ÆË㵯»ÉµÄ¾¢¶ÈϵÊýk=28N/m£®£¨gÈ¡9.8m/s2£©

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø