ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Ñо¿ÎïÌåÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÎïÌåËùÊÜÁ¦µÄ¹ØϵµÄʵÑé×°ÖÃÈçͼ¼×Ëùʾ£¬ÊµÑéµÄ²½ÖèÈçÏ£º
¢Ù°ÑÒ»¶Ë´øÓж¨»¬Âֵij¤Ä¾°å·ÅÔÚˮƽ×ÀÃæÉÏ£¬Ê¹¶¨»¬ÂÖÉì³ö×ÀÃ森
¢Ú°Ñ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷¹Ì¶¨ÔÚ³¤Ä¾°åûÓж¨»¬ÂÖµÄÒ»¶Ë£¬²¢°Ñ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Á¬½Óµ½µçÔ´ÉÏ£®
¢Û°ÑС³µ·ÅÔÚ³¤Ä¾°åÉϲ¢¿¿½ü´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµØ·½£¬°ÑÖ½´øµÄÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚС³µÉÏÇÒÈÃÖ½´ø´©¹ý´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷£®
¢ÜϸÏßµÄÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚС³µÉϲ¢¿ç¹ý¶¨»¬ÂÖ£¬ÁíÒ»¶ËÐü¹ÒÒ»íÀÂëÅÌ£¬µ÷Õû»¬Âֵĸ߶Èʹ»¬ÂÖºÍС³µ¼äµÄϸÏßÓ볤ľ°åƽÐУ®
¢Ý½Óͨ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µçÔ´£¬ÊÍ·ÅС³µ£¬´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ÔÚÖ½´øÉÏ´òÏÂÒ»ÁÐСµã£®
¢Þ¸Ä±äíÀÂëÅÌÖÐíÀÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬¸ü»»Ö½´ø£¬Öظ´ÉÏÃæ²½Ö裮
¢ß¸ù¾ÝÖ½´øÉÏ´òµÄµãËã³öÿ´ÎʵÑéʱС³µµÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬°Ñÿ´ÎʵÑéʱíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦¼Ç¼ÔÚÏàÓ¦µÄÖ½´øÉÏ£®
¢àÒÔС³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈaΪ×Ý×ø±ê£¬Ï¸ÏßµÄÀÁ¦F£¨íÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵Ä×ÜÖØÁ¦£©Îªºá×ø±ê£¬½¨Á¢×ø±êϵ£¬»³öa-FͼÏóµÃ³ö¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÁ¦µÄ¹Øϵ£®
£¨1£©ÉÏÊö²Ù×÷²½ÖèÖÐÃ÷ÏÔÒÅ©µÄ²½ÖèÊÇ______£®
£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§»³öµÄa-FͼÏóÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬Í¼Ïß²»ÊÇÖ±ÏߵĿÉÄÜÔÒòÊÇ______£®
£¨3£©Áíһλͬѧ½«±¾ÊµÑé×öÁ˸Ķ¯£ºÃ¿´ÎʵÑéʱ½«Ð¡³µÉϵÄíÀÂëÄÃÏ·ŵ½íÀÂëÅÌÉÏ£¬ÆäËû²Ù×÷¶¼ÓëÉÏÃæÒ»Ñù£®ÄÇôËû»³öµÄa-FͼÏó______£¨Ìî¡°ÊÇ¡±»ò¡°²»ÊÇ¡±£©Ò»Ìõ¹ý×ø±êÔµãµÄÖ±Ïߣ¬ÔÒòÊÇ______£®
¢Ù°ÑÒ»¶Ë´øÓж¨»¬Âֵij¤Ä¾°å·ÅÔÚˮƽ×ÀÃæÉÏ£¬Ê¹¶¨»¬ÂÖÉì³ö×ÀÃ森
¢Ú°Ñ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷¹Ì¶¨ÔÚ³¤Ä¾°åûÓж¨»¬ÂÖµÄÒ»¶Ë£¬²¢°Ñ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Á¬½Óµ½µçÔ´ÉÏ£®
¢Û°ÑС³µ·ÅÔÚ³¤Ä¾°åÉϲ¢¿¿½ü´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµØ·½£¬°ÑÖ½´øµÄÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚС³µÉÏÇÒÈÃÖ½´ø´©¹ý´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷£®
¢ÜϸÏßµÄÒ»¶Ë¹Ì¶¨ÔÚС³µÉϲ¢¿ç¹ý¶¨»¬ÂÖ£¬ÁíÒ»¶ËÐü¹ÒÒ»íÀÂëÅÌ£¬µ÷Õû»¬Âֵĸ߶Èʹ»¬ÂÖºÍС³µ¼äµÄϸÏßÓ볤ľ°åƽÐУ®
¢Ý½Óͨ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µçÔ´£¬ÊÍ·ÅС³µ£¬´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ÔÚÖ½´øÉÏ´òÏÂÒ»ÁÐСµã£®
¢Þ¸Ä±äíÀÂëÅÌÖÐíÀÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬¸ü»»Ö½´ø£¬Öظ´ÉÏÃæ²½Ö裮
¢ß¸ù¾ÝÖ½´øÉÏ´òµÄµãËã³öÿ´ÎʵÑéʱС³µµÄ¼ÓËٶȣ¬°Ñÿ´ÎʵÑéʱíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦¼Ç¼ÔÚÏàÓ¦µÄÖ½´øÉÏ£®
¢àÒÔС³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈaΪ×Ý×ø±ê£¬Ï¸ÏßµÄÀÁ¦F£¨íÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵Ä×ÜÖØÁ¦£©Îªºá×ø±ê£¬½¨Á¢×ø±êϵ£¬»³öa-FͼÏóµÃ³ö¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÁ¦µÄ¹Øϵ£®
£¨1£©ÉÏÊö²Ù×÷²½ÖèÖÐÃ÷ÏÔÒÅ©µÄ²½ÖèÊÇ______£®
£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§»³öµÄa-FͼÏóÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬Í¼Ïß²»ÊÇÖ±ÏߵĿÉÄÜÔÒòÊÇ______£®
£¨3£©Áíһλͬѧ½«±¾ÊµÑé×öÁ˸Ķ¯£ºÃ¿´ÎʵÑéʱ½«Ð¡³µÉϵÄíÀÂëÄÃÏ·ŵ½íÀÂëÅÌÉÏ£¬ÆäËû²Ù×÷¶¼ÓëÉÏÃæÒ»Ñù£®ÄÇôËû»³öµÄa-FͼÏó______£¨Ìî¡°ÊÇ¡±»ò¡°²»ÊÇ¡±£©Ò»Ìõ¹ý×ø±êÔµãµÄÖ±Ïߣ¬ÔÒòÊÇ______£®
£¨1£©ÉÏÊö²Ù×÷²½ÖèÖÐÃ÷ÏÔÒÅ©µÄ²½ÖèÊÇûÓÐƽºâĦ²ÁÁ¦£®
£¨2£©µ±m£¼£¼Mʱ£¬¼´µ±íÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵Ä×ÜÖØÁ¦ÒªÔ¶Ð¡ÓÚС³µµÄÖØÁ¦£¬Éþ×ÓµÄÀÁ¦½üËƵÈÓÚíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵Ä×ÜÖØÁ¦£®´ÓͼÏóÉÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£ºF´Ó0¿ªÊ¼Ôö¼Ó£¬íÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖÊÁ¿Ô¶Ð¡ÓÚ³µµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬ÂýÂýµÄíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦ÔÚÔö¼Ó£¬ÄÇôÔÚºóÃæíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖÊÁ¿¾ÍûÓÐԶСÓÚ³µµÄÖÊÁ¿ÄØ£¬ÄÇôÉþ×ÓµÄÀÁ¦ÓëíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵Ä×ÜÖØÁ¦¾ÍÏà´óÄØ£®
ËùÒÔÔÒòÊÇíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖÊÁ¿Ã»ÓÐԶСÓÚ³µµÄÖÊÁ¿£®
£¨3£©Áíһλͬѧ½«±¾ÊµÑé×öÁ˸Ķ¯£ºÃ¿´ÎʵÑéʱ½«Ð¡³µÉϵÄíÀÂëÄÃÏ·ŵ½íÀÂëÅÌÉÏ£¬ÆäËû²Ù×÷¶¼ÓëÉÏÃæÒ»Ñù£®
¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵÃ
С³µµÄ¼ÓËٶȵÈÓÚa=
£¬¼´Ð¡³µµÄ¼ÓËٶȵÈÓÚíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦ÓëíÀÂë¡¢íÀÂëÅ̺ÍС³µ×ÜÖÊÁ¿µÄ±ÈÖµ£¬¶ø
íÀÂë¡¢íÀÂëÅ̺ÍС³µ×ÜÖÊÁ¿²»±ä£®ÄÇôËû»³öµÄa-FͼÏóÊÇÒ»Ìõ¹ý×ø±êÔµãµÄÖ±Ïߣ®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©Ã»ÓÐƽºâĦ²ÁÁ¦
£¨2£©ÊÇ£¬Ð¡³µµÄ¼ÓËٶȵÈÓÚíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦ÓëíÀÂë¡¢íÀÂëÅ̺ÍС³µ×ÜÖÊÁ¿µÄ±ÈÖµ£¬¶ø
íÀÂë¡¢íÀÂëÅ̺ÍС³µ×ÜÖÊÁ¿²»±ä£®
£¨2£©µ±m£¼£¼Mʱ£¬¼´µ±íÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵Ä×ÜÖØÁ¦ÒªÔ¶Ð¡ÓÚС³µµÄÖØÁ¦£¬Éþ×ÓµÄÀÁ¦½üËƵÈÓÚíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵Ä×ÜÖØÁ¦£®´ÓͼÏóÉÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£ºF´Ó0¿ªÊ¼Ôö¼Ó£¬íÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖÊÁ¿Ô¶Ð¡ÓÚ³µµÄÖÊÁ¿£¬ÂýÂýµÄíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦ÔÚÔö¼Ó£¬ÄÇôÔÚºóÃæíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖÊÁ¿¾ÍûÓÐԶСÓÚ³µµÄÖÊÁ¿ÄØ£¬ÄÇôÉþ×ÓµÄÀÁ¦ÓëíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵Ä×ÜÖØÁ¦¾ÍÏà´óÄØ£®
ËùÒÔÔÒòÊÇíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖÊÁ¿Ã»ÓÐԶСÓÚ³µµÄÖÊÁ¿£®
£¨3£©Áíһλͬѧ½«±¾ÊµÑé×öÁ˸Ķ¯£ºÃ¿´ÎʵÑéʱ½«Ð¡³µÉϵÄíÀÂëÄÃÏ·ŵ½íÀÂëÅÌÉÏ£¬ÆäËû²Ù×÷¶¼ÓëÉÏÃæÒ»Ñù£®
¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵÃ
С³µµÄ¼ÓËٶȵÈÓÚa=
mg |
M+m |
íÀÂë¡¢íÀÂëÅ̺ÍС³µ×ÜÖÊÁ¿²»±ä£®ÄÇôËû»³öµÄa-FͼÏóÊÇÒ»Ìõ¹ý×ø±êÔµãµÄÖ±Ïߣ®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©Ã»ÓÐƽºâĦ²ÁÁ¦
£¨2£©ÊÇ£¬Ð¡³µµÄ¼ÓËٶȵÈÓÚíÀÂëºÍíÀÂëÅ̵ÄÖØÁ¦ÓëíÀÂë¡¢íÀÂëÅ̺ÍС³µ×ÜÖÊÁ¿µÄ±ÈÖµ£¬¶ø
íÀÂë¡¢íÀÂëÅ̺ÍС³µ×ÜÖÊÁ¿²»±ä£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿