ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

£¨2011?ÐËÄþÇøÄ£Ä⣩ΪÁ˲âÁ¿ÓÉÁ½½Ú¸Éµç³Ø×é³ÉµÄµç³Ø×éµÄµç¶¯ÊƺÍÄÚµç×裬ijͬѧÉè¼ÆÁËÈçͼ¼×ËùʾµÄʵÑéµç·£¬ÆäÖÐRΪµç×èÏ䣬R0=5¦¸Îª±£»¤µç×裮
£¨1£©°´ÕÕͼ¼×ËùʾµÄµç·ͼ£¬½«Í¼ÒÒËùʾµÄʵÎïÁ¬½Ó³ÉʵÑéµç·£®
£¨2£©¶Ï¿ª¿ª¹ØS£¬µ÷Õûµç×èÏäµÄ×èÖµ£¬ÔٱպϿª¹ØS£¬¶ÁÈ¡²¢¼Ç¼µçѹ±íµÄʾÊý¼°µç×èÏä½ÓÈëµç·ÖеÄ×èÖµ£¬¶à´ÎÖظ´ÉÏÊö²Ù×÷£¬¿ÉµÃµ½¶à×éµçѹֵU¼°µç×èÖµR£¬²¢ÒÔ
1
U
Ϊ×Ý×ø±ê£¬ÒÔ
1
R
Ϊºá×ø±ê£¬»­³ö
1
U
-
1
R
µÄ¹ØϵͼÏߣ¨¸ÃͼÏßΪһֱÏߣ©£¬Èçͼ±ûËùʾ£¬ÓÉͼÏß¿ÉÇóµÃµç³Ø×éµÄµç¶¯ÊÆE=
2.9
2.9
V£¬ÄÚ×èr=
1.1
1.1
¦¸£®£¨±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©°´µçÁ÷µÄÁ÷Ïò˳ÐòÒÀ´ÎÁ¬½ÓʵÑéµç·£¬×¢ÒâµçÁ÷±ØÐë´Óµç±íµÄÕý½ÓÏßÖùÁ÷È룬¸º½ÓÏßÖùÁ÷³ö£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý±ÕºÏµç·ŷķ¶¨ÂÉE=U+
U
R
(R0+r)
£¬½øÐÐÊýѧ±äÐΣ¬µÃµ½
1
U
Óë
1
R
µÄ¹Øϵʽ£¬¸ù¾ÝÊýѧ֪ʶÑо¿
1
U
-
1
R
¹ØϵͼÏßµÄбÂʺͽؾàµÄÒâÒ壬¼´¿ÉÇóµÃµç³ØµÄµç¶¯ÊƺÍÄÚ×裮
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©°´µçÁ÷µÄÁ÷Ïò˳ÐòÒÀ´ÎÁ¬½ÓʵÑéµç·£¬×¢ÒâµçÁ÷±ØÐë´Óµç±íµÄÕý½ÓÏßÖùÁ÷È룬¸º½ÓÏßÖùÁ÷³ö£¬ÈçͼËùʾ£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý±ÕºÏµç·ŷķ¶¨ÂÉE=U+
U
R
(R0+r)
£¬½øÐÐÊýѧ±äÐΣ¬µÃ
1
U
=
R0+r
E
?
1
R
+
1
E

¸ù¾ÝÊýѧ֪ʶµÃÖª£¬
1
U
-
1
R
¹ØϵͼÏßµÄ×ݽؾàb=
1
E
£¬Ð±ÂÊk=
R0+r
E
£®
ÓÉͼµÃµ½£¬b=0.35£¬k=
1.42-0.35
0.5
¡Ö2.1
Ôòµç¶¯ÊÆE=
1
b
=
1
0.35
V¡Ö2.9V
£¬ÄÚ×èr=kE-R0=2.1¡Á2.9-5¡Ö1.1¦¸
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º
£¨1£©Á¬½Óµç·Èçͼ£®
£¨2£©2.9£¬1.1
µãÆÀ£ºÁ¬½ÓʵÎïͼÊÇ¿¼ÊÔµÄÈȵ㣬Ҫ¼ÓǿѵÁ·£¬Á¬½Óµç·ʱ£¬µ¼Ïß²»½»²æ£¬²¢½ÓÔÚ½ÓÏßÖùÉÏ£®µÚ2ÎÊ¿¼²éÔËÓÃÊýѧ֪ʶ´¦ÀíÎÊÌâµÄÄÜÁ¦£¬²ÉÓõÄÊÇת»»·¨£¬½«·ÇÏßÐÔ¹Øϵת»»³ÉÏßÐÔ£¬Ö±¹Û¼òµ¥£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
£¨2011?ÐËÄþÇøÄ£Ä⣩Æøµæµ¼¹ìÊdz£ÓõÄÒ»ÖÖʵÑéÒÇÆ÷£®ËüÊÇÀûÓÃÆø±Ãʹ´ø¿×µÄµ¼¹ìÓ뻬¿éÖ®¼äÐγÉÆøµæ£¬Ê¹»¬¿éÐü¸¡ÔÚµ¼¹ìÉÏ£¬»¬¿éÔÚµ¼¹ìÉϵÄÔ˶¯¿ÉÊÓΪûÓÐĦ²Á£®ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÓôøÊúÖ±µ²°åCºÍDµÄÆøµæµ¼¹ìÒÔ¼°»¬¿éAºÍBÀ´ÑéÖ¤¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ£¬ÊµÑé×°ÖÃÈçͼËùʾ£¨µ¯»ÉµÄ³¤¶ÈºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£©£¬²ÉÓõÄʵÑé²½ÖèÈçÏ£º
a£®ÓÃÌìƽ·Ö±ð²â³ö»¬¿éA¡¢BµÄÖÊÁ¿mA¡¢mB£®
b£®µ÷ÕûÆøµæµ¼¹ì£¬Ê¹µ¼¹ì´¦ÓÚˮƽ£®
c£®ÔÚAºÍB¼ä·ÅÈëÒ»¸ö±»Ñ¹ËõµÄÇᵯ»É£¬Óõ綯¿¨ÏúËø¶¨£¬¾²Ö¹·ÅÖÃÔÚÆøµæµ¼¹ìÉÏ£®
d£®Óÿ̶ȳ߲â³öAµÄ×ó¶ËÖÁC°åµÄ¾àÀëL1£®
e£®°´ÏµçÅ¥·Å¿ª¿¨Ïú£¬Í¬Ê±Ê¹¼Ç¼»¬¿éA¡¢BÔ˶¯Ê±¼äµÄ¼ÆʱÆ÷¿ªÊ¼¹¤×÷£®µ±A¡¢B»¬¿é·Ö±ðÅöײC¡¢Dµ²°åʱֹͣ¼Æʱ£¬¼ÇÏÂA¡¢B·Ö±ðµ½´ïC¡¢DµÄÔ˶¯Ê±¼ät1ºÍt2£®
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÖл¹Ó¦²âÁ¿µÄÎïÀíÁ¿ÊÇ
BµÄÓÒ¶ËÖÁD°åµÄ¾àÀëL2
BµÄÓÒ¶ËÖÁD°åµÄ¾àÀëL2
£®
£¨2£©ÀûÓÃÉÏÊö²âÁ¿µÄʵÑéÊý¾Ý£¬ÑéÖ¤¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨Âɵıí´ïʽÊÇ
mA
L1
t1
-mB
L2
t2
=0
mA
L1
t1
-mB
L2
t2
=0
£®
£¨3£©ÀûÓÃÉÏÊöʵÑéÊý¾ÝÄÜ·ñ²â³ö±»Ñ¹Ëõµ¯»ÉµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄܵĴóС£¿
ÄÜ
ÄÜ
£®ÈçÄÜ£¬Çëд³ö±í´ïʽ
EP=
1
2
mA
L12
t12
+
1
2
mB
L22
t22
EP=
1
2
mA
L12
t12
+
1
2
mB
L22
t22
£®

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø