ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Á½°ë¾¶¾ùΪR£½0.2mµÄ¹â»¬¾øÔµ°ëÔ²¹ìµÀPM¡¢QNÔÚͬ¡ªÊúÖ±ÃæÄÚ·ÅÖã¬Á½°ëÔ²¹ìµÀ¸ÕºÃÓë¾øԵˮƽÃæƽ»¬ÏàÇÐÓÚM¡¢Nµã£¬P¡¢Q·Ö±ðΪÁ½°ëÔ²¹ìµÀµÄ×î¸ßµã¡£Ë®Æ½ÃæMF²¿·ÖÐéÏß·½¿òÄÚÓÐÊúÖ±ÏòϵÄÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¬³¡Ç¿´óСΪE£¬µç³¡ÇøÓòµÄˮƽ¿í¶ÈLMF£½0.2m¡£´øµçºÉÁ¿Îªq¡¢ÖÊÁ¿Îªm£½1kgÁ½Ïàͬ´øÕýµçµÄÁ½»¬¿éA¡¢B¹Ì¶¨ÓÚˮƽÃæÉÏ£¬ËüÃDz»Ôڵ糡ÇøÓò£¬µ«A¿¿½üF£¬ËüÃÇÖ®¼ä¼ÐÓÐһѹËõµÄ¾øÔµµ¯»É£¨²»Á¬½Ó£©£¬ÊÍ·ÅA¡¢Bºó£¬A½øÈëµç³¡Ê±ÒÑÍÑÀ뵯»É¡£»¬¿éÓëˮƽÃæ¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¾ùΪ£½0.5¡£ÒÑÖªEq£½2N£¬Õû¸ö×°Öô¦ÓÚÍêȫʧÖصÄÓîÖæ·É´¬ÖС£
£¨1£©Èç¹ûµ¯»É´¢´æµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜEp£½1J£¬Çó×ÔÓÉÊÍ·ÅA¡¢BºóBÔÚQµãËùÊܵĵ¯Á¦´óС£»
£¨2£©Èç¹ûÊÍ·ÅA¡¢Bºó£¬ÒªÇó¶þÕßÖ»ÄÜÔÚM¡¢F¼äÏàÅö£¬Ç󵯻ɴ¢´æµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜEp£§µÄÈ¡Öµ·¶Î§¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿£¨1£© (2) <0.4J
¡¾½âÎö¡¿£¨1£©ÉèA¡¢B·ÖÀëºó»ñµÃµÄËٶȴóС·Ö±ðΪv1¡¢v2
ÓÉA¡¢B×é³ÉµÄϵͳ¶¯Á¿ÊغãÓÐ0£½mv1£mv2
ÓÉ»úеÄÜÊغãÓÐ
½âµÃ£ºv1£½v2£½1m/s
ÓÉÓÚÕû¸ö×°ÖÃÍêȫʧÖØ£¬BÔÚ°ëÔ²¹ìµÀÉÏ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯
BÔÚQµã£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÓÐ
£¨2£©ÓÉ£¨1£©¿ÉÖª£¬ÊÍ·ÅA¡¢Bºó£¬¶þÕß»ñµÃµÄ³õËٶȴóСÏàµÈ£¬ÉèΪv£§¡£ÈôAÄÜͨ¹ýµç³¡£¬Í¨¹ýµç³¡µÄ×ʱ¼äΪ£¬BÔ˶¯µ½M´¦ÐèÒªµÄʱ¼ä£¬ÓÐtAm<tB¡£ËùÒÔ£¬ÈôA¡¢BÖ»ÄÜÔÚM¡¢F¼äÏàÅö£¬ÔòA±ØÐëÔÚÏàÅöÇ°¾ÍÍ£ÔÚM¡¢F¼ä¡£A¡¢B³õËٶȴóСÏàµÈ£¬ÒªÂú×ãÔڵ糡ÇøÓòÏàÅö£¬ÔòAÖÁÉÙÓ¦Ô˶¯µ½MFµÄÖе㣨A¡¢BÏàÓöÔÚÖе㣩£¬ÖÁ¶àÔ˶¯µ½Mµã£¨A¡¢BÏàÓöÔÚMµã£©¡£
ÓÉÄÜÁ¿ÊغãÓÐ
AÍ£ÔÚMÖеãʱ£¬Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíÓÐ
AÍ£ÔÚMFÖеãʱ£¬Í¬ÀíÓÐ
Á½ÖÖÇé¿ö¶ÔÓ¦µÄEp£§·Ö±ðΪ0.4J¡¢0.2J
¹Ê0.2J< Ep£§ <0.4J