ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÔÚºñǦ°åA±íÃæÉÏ·ÅÓÐÒ»·ÅÉäÔ´M£¬Ëü¿ÉÏò¸÷¸ö·½ÏòÉä³öÏàͬËÙÂʵÄÖÊÁ¿Îªm¡¢µçÁ¿ÎªqµÄ¦ÂÁ£×Ó£¨ÖØÁ¦¿ÉºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£©£®ÎªÁ˲â³ö¦ÂÁ£×Ó´Ó·ÅÉäÔ´MÉä³öµÄËÙÂÊ£¬¿ÉÔÚ½ðÊôÍøBÓëA°åÖ®¼ä¼ÓµçѹU£¨A°åµçÊƵͣ©£¬Ê¹¦ÂÁ£×Ó¾A°åÓë½ðÊôÍøBÖ®¼äµÄÔÈÇ¿µç³¡¼ÓËÙºó´©¹ý½ðÊôÍøBײµ½Ó«¹âÆÁCÉÏ·¢³öÓ«¹â£¬ÏÖ·¢ÏÖÓ«¹âÆÁCÉÏÓа뾶ΪRµÄÔ²ÐÎÁÁ°ß£¬ÖªµÀA¡¢B¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪd£¬ºÍB¡¢C¼ä¾àÀëΪL£®
£¨1£©´Óʲô·½ÏòÉä³öµÄ¦ÂÁ£×Óµ½´ïÓ«¹âÆÁCʱÀëÔ²ÐÎÁÁ°ßµÄÖÐÐÄ×îÔ¶£®
£¨2£©Çó³ö¦ÂÁ£×Ó´Ó·ÅÉäÔ´MÉä³öµÄËÙÂÊ£®
£¨1£©´Óʲô·½ÏòÉä³öµÄ¦ÂÁ£×Óµ½´ïÓ«¹âÆÁCʱÀëÔ²ÐÎÁÁ°ßµÄÖÐÐÄ×îÔ¶£®
£¨2£©Çó³ö¦ÂÁ£×Ó´Ó·ÅÉäÔ´MÉä³öµÄËÙÂÊ£®
·ÖÎö£º°ÑÁ£×ÓµÄÔ˶¯·Ö½âΪÑØƽÐÐÓÚ¼«°å·½ÏòÉϵÄÔÈËÙÔ˶¯£¬´¹Ö±ÓÚ¼«°å·½ÏòÉÏÏÈÔڵ糡ÖмÓËÙ£¬ºóÔÈËÙÔ˶¯£®Á£×ÓÔڵ糡ÖÐÑص糡·½Ïò×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇó³ö¼ÓËٶȣ¬¸ù¾ÝÔȱäËÙÔ˶¯µÄλÒƹ«Ê½Çó³öÔڵ糡ÖÐÔ˶¯µÄʱ¼ä£¬À뿪µç³¡ºó£¬ÑØÔÀ´µÄ·½Ïò×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯£¬¸ù¾ÝλÒƹ«Ê½Çó³öʱ¼ä£¬ÕâÁ½¶Îʱ¼äÖ®ºÍ£¬¾ÍÊÇÁ£×ÓÔ˶¯µÄ×Üʱ¼ä£®Á£×ÓÔÚƽÐÐÓÚ¼«°å·½ÏòÉÏÒ»Ö±×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬¸ù¾ÝÔ˶¯µÄµÈʱÐÔ£¬ÔËÓÃλÒƹ«Ê½¿ÉÒÔ¼ÆËã³öÁ£×Ó´Ó·ÅÉäÔ´Éä³öµÄËÙÂÊ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÑØA°åƽÐÐÉä³öµÄÁ£×Óµ½´ïÓ«¹âÆÁCʱÀëÔ²ÐÎÁÁ°ßÖÐÐÄ×îÔ¶£®
£¨2£©ÑØA°åƽÐÐÉä³öµÄÁ£×Ó£¬µ½´ïÓ«¹âÆÁCʱÀëÔ²ÐÎÁÁ°ßÖÐÐĵľàÀëΪR£¬Á£×ÓÔڵ糡ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±¼äΪt1£¬
Ôò£ºÁ£×ÓÔÚAB¼äÑص糡·½Ïò×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬Î»ÒÆΪ£ºd=
at12
¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪ£ºa=
ÓÉÒÔÉ϶þʽ¡àt1=
Á£×ÓÔÚBC¼äÑØˮƽ·½ÏòÊÇÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬Ô˶¯Ê±¼ät2£¬
Ôò£ºÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄËÙ¶ÈΪÔڵ糡ÖмÓËÙµÄÄ©ËÙ¶ÈΪ£ºvx=at1=
ÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄλÒÆΪL=vxt2
¡àt2=
ÔÚ´¹Ö±Óڵ糡·½Ïò£¨Æ½ÐÐÓÚ¼«°å·½Ïò£©ÉÏÒ»Ö±ÒÔ³õËÙ¶Èv0×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯
¡àR=v0£¨t1+t2£©
¡àv0=
=
=
=
´ð£º£¨1£©ÑØA°åƽÐÐÉä³öµÄÁ£×Óµ½´ïÓ«¹âÆÁCʱÀëÔ²ÐÎÁÁ°ßÖÐÐÄ×îÔ¶£®
£¨2£©¦ÂÁ£×Ó´Ó·ÅÉäÔ´MÉä³öµÄËÙÂÊΪ
£®
£¨2£©ÑØA°åƽÐÐÉä³öµÄÁ£×Ó£¬µ½´ïÓ«¹âÆÁCʱÀëÔ²ÐÎÁÁ°ßÖÐÐĵľàÀëΪR£¬Á£×ÓÔڵ糡ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±¼äΪt1£¬
Ôò£ºÁ£×ÓÔÚAB¼äÑص糡·½Ïò×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬Î»ÒÆΪ£ºd=
1 |
2 |
¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪ£ºa=
qU |
md |
ÓÉÒÔÉ϶þʽ¡àt1=
|
Á£×ÓÔÚBC¼äÑØˮƽ·½ÏòÊÇÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬Ô˶¯Ê±¼ät2£¬
Ôò£ºÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄËÙ¶ÈΪÔڵ糡ÖмÓËÙµÄÄ©ËÙ¶ÈΪ£ºvx=at1=
|
ÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µÄλÒÆΪL=vxt2
¡àt2=
|
ÔÚ´¹Ö±Óڵ糡·½Ïò£¨Æ½ÐÐÓÚ¼«°å·½Ïò£©ÉÏÒ»Ö±ÒÔ³õËÙ¶Èv0×öÔÈËÙÔ˶¯
¡àR=v0£¨t1+t2£©
¡àv0=
R |
t1+t2 |
R | ||||||||
|
R | ||||
|
R |
2d+L |
|
´ð£º£¨1£©ÑØA°åƽÐÐÉä³öµÄÁ£×Óµ½´ïÓ«¹âÆÁCʱÀëÔ²ÐÎÁÁ°ßÖÐÐÄ×îÔ¶£®
£¨2£©¦ÂÁ£×Ó´Ó·ÅÉäÔ´MÉä³öµÄËÙÂÊΪ
R |
2d+L |
|
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâµÄÄѵãÊÇÈçºÎ°ÑÁ£×ÓÔ˶¯½øÐзֽ⣬Á£×ÓµÄÔ˶¯¿ÉÒÔ·Ö½âΪÑØƽÐÐÓÚ¼«°å·½ÏòÉϵÄÔÈËÙÔ˶¯£¬´¹Ö±ÓÚ¼«°å·½ÏòÉÏÏÈÔڵ糡ÖмÓËÙ£¬ºóÔÈËÙÔ˶¯£¬ÕâÊǽâÌâµÄ¹Ø¼ü£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿