ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼËùʾ£¬°ë¾¶R=0.5mµÄ¹â»¬°ëÔ²¹ìµÀÊúÖ±¹Ì¶¨ÔÚ¸ßh=0.8mµÄ¹â»¬Ë®Æ½Ì¨Éϲ¢Óëƽ̨ƽ»¬Á¬½Ó£¬Æ½Ì¨CD³¤L=1.2m¡£Æ½Ì¨ÉÏÓÐÒ»ÓÃˮƽÇáÖÊϸÏß˨½ÓµÄÍêÈ«ÏàͬµÄÎï¿ém1ºÍm2×é³ÉµÄ×°ÖÃQ£¬Q´¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬¡£×°ÖÃQÖÐÁ½Îï¿éÖ®¼äÓÐÒ»´¦ÓÚѹËõ״̬µÄÇáÖÊСµ¯»É£¨Îï¿éÓ뵯»É²»Ë¨½Ó£©¡£Ä³Ê±¿Ì×°ÖÃQÖÐϸÏ߶Ͽª£¬´ýµ¯»É»Ö¸´Ô­³¤ºó£¬m1¡¢m2Á½Îï¿éͬʱ»ñµÃ·½ÏòÏà·´µÄˮƽËٶȣ¬m1¾­°ëÔ²¹ìµÀµÄ×î¸ßµãAºó£¬ÂäÔÚˮƽµØÃæÉϵÄMµã£¬m2ÂäÔÚˮƽµØÃæÉϵÄPµã¡£ÒÑÖªml=m2=0.2kg£¬²»¼Æ¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦£¬gÈ¡10m/s2¡£ÈôÁ½Îï¿éÖ®¼äµ¯»É±»Ñ¹ËõʱËù¾ßÓеĵ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜΪ7.2J£¬Çó£º

£¨1£©Îï¿ém1ͨ¹ýƽ̨µ½´ï°ëÔ²¹ìµÀµÄ×î¸ßµãAʱ¶Ô¹ìµÀµÄѹÁ¦£»

£¨2£©Îï¿ém1ºÍm2Ïà¼ÌÂ䵽ˮƽµØÃæʱPMÁ½µãÖ®¼äµÄˮƽ¼ä¾à¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿£¨1£©4.4N£¬·½ÏòÊúÖ±ÏòÏ£¨2£©1.2m

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

(1)m1ºÍm2±»µ¯»Éµ¯¿ªµÄ¹ý³Ì£¬¶¯Á¿Êغ㣺

0=m1v1- m2v2

ÄÜÁ¿Êغ㣺

Ep=m1v12+m2v22

½âµÃ£º

v1= v2=6m/s

m1´ÓCµ½AµÄ¹ý³ÌÄÜÁ¿Êغ㣺

m1v12-mlvA2=mg¡¤2R

½âµÃ£º

vA=4m/s

ÔÚ×î¸ßµãA£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÖª£º

FN+mg=

½âµÃ£º

FN=4.4N

ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚÈý¶¨ÂÉÖª£¬Ñ¹Á¦´óСÊÇ4.4N£¬·½ÏòÊúÖ±ÏòÏÂ

(2)ÉèÎï¿ém1´ÓAµãƽÅ×Â䵽ƽ̨ÉÏ£º

x1=vAt1

2R=gt2

½âµÃ

x1=m>L

ËùÒÔÂ䵽ˮƽµØÃæÉÏ

m1ƽÅ×Ô˶¯£º

x1= vAt1

h+2R=gt12

x1=2.4m

Îï¿ém2´ÓDµãƽÅ×Ô˶¯£º

x2= v0t2

h=gt22

x2=2.4m

ËùÒÔPMÁ½µãÖ®¼äµÄˮƽ¾àÀ룺

¦¤x=L+x2- x1=1.2m

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø