ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Ò»Á¾ÖµÇڵľ¯³µÍ£ÔÚ¹«Â·±ß£¬µ±¾¯Ô±·¢ÏÖ´ÓËûÅÔ±ßÒÔv0=10m/sµÄËÙ¶ÈÐÐÊ»µÄ»õ³µÑÏÖس¬ÔØʱ£¬¾ö¶¨Ç°È¥×·¸Ï£¬¾¹ýt0=5sºó¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ÆðÀ´£¬²¢ÒÔa=2m/s2µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶È×öÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬µ«¾¯³µµÄÐÐÊ»ËٶȱØÐë¿ØÖÆÔÚvm=72km/hÒÔÄÚ£¬ÎÊ£º
£¨1£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾¶àÉÙʱ¼ä¾¯³µÓë»õ³µ´ï¹²Í¬Ëٶȣ¿
£¨2£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾¶àÉÙʱ¼ä´ïµ½Æä×î´óËٶȣ¿
£¨3£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºóÒª¶à³¤Ê±¼ä²ÅÄÜ×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£¿
£¨1£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾¶àÉÙʱ¼ä¾¯³µÓë»õ³µ´ï¹²Í¬Ëٶȣ¿
£¨2£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾¶àÉÙʱ¼ä´ïµ½Æä×î´óËٶȣ¿
£¨3£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºóÒª¶à³¤Ê±¼ä²ÅÄÜ×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£¿
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©»õ³µv0=10m/sµÄËÙ¶È×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬¾¯³µ¾¹ýt0=5sºó·¢¶¯ÆðÀ´×öÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯£¬¸ù¾ÝËٶȹ«Ê½Çó½â¾¯³µÓë»õ³µ´ïµ½¹²Í¬ËٶȵÄʱ¼ä£®
£¨2£©ÓÉËٶȹ«Ê½Çó³ö¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó´ïµ½Æä×î´óËٶȵÄʱ¼ä£®
£¨3£©µ±¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó×·ÉÏ»õ³µÊ±Á½³µÎ»ÒÆÏàµÈ£¬ÓÉλÒƹ«Ê½ÁÐʽÇó½âʱ¼ä£®
£¨2£©ÓÉËٶȹ«Ê½Çó³ö¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó´ïµ½Æä×î´óËٶȵÄʱ¼ä£®
£¨3£©µ±¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó×·ÉÏ»õ³µÊ±Á½³µÎ»ÒÆÏàµÈ£¬ÓÉλÒƹ«Ê½ÁÐʽÇó½âʱ¼ä£®
½â´ð£º½â£º
£¨1£©É辯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾t1ʱ¼ä¾¯³µÓë»õ³µ´ï¹²Í¬Ëٶȣ®ÔòÓÐ
v0=at1£¬µÃ£¬t1=
=
s=5s
£¨2£©É辯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾t2ʱ¼ä´ïµ½Æä×î´óËٶȣ¬ÔòÓÐ
vm=at2
µÃ£¬t2=
=
s=10s
£¨3£©µ±¾¯³µ´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱͨ¹ýµÄλÒÆΪx1=
t2=
¡Á10m=100m
»õ³µµÄλÒÆx2=v0£¨t0+t2£©=10¡Á£¨5+10£©m=150m£¾x1£¬ËµÃ÷¾¯³µ´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱ£¬»¹Ã»ÓÐ×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£¬½Óמ¯³µÒÔ×î´óËÙ¶È×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£®ÉèÔÙ¾¹ýt3ʱ¼ä×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£®ÔòÓÐ
x2-x1=£¨vm-v0£©t3
´úÈë½âµÃ£¬t3=5s
ËùÒÔ¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºóÒªt=t2+t3=15sʱ¼ä²ÅÄÜ×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£®
´ð£º
£¨1£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾5sʱ¼ä¾¯³µÓë»õ³µ´ï¹²Í¬Ëٶȣ®
£¨2£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾10sʱ¼ä´ïµ½Æä×î´óËٶȣ®
£¨3£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºóÒª15sʱ¼ä²ÅÄÜ×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£®
£¨1£©É辯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾t1ʱ¼ä¾¯³µÓë»õ³µ´ï¹²Í¬Ëٶȣ®ÔòÓÐ
v0=at1£¬µÃ£¬t1=
v0 |
a |
10 |
2 |
£¨2£©É辯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾t2ʱ¼ä´ïµ½Æä×î´óËٶȣ¬ÔòÓÐ
vm=at2
µÃ£¬t2=
vm |
a |
20 |
2 |
£¨3£©µ±¾¯³µ´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱͨ¹ýµÄλÒÆΪx1=
vm |
2 |
20 |
2 |
»õ³µµÄλÒÆx2=v0£¨t0+t2£©=10¡Á£¨5+10£©m=150m£¾x1£¬ËµÃ÷¾¯³µ´ïµ½×î´óËÙ¶Èʱ£¬»¹Ã»ÓÐ×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£¬½Óמ¯³µÒÔ×î´óËÙ¶È×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£®ÉèÔÙ¾¹ýt3ʱ¼ä×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£®ÔòÓÐ
x2-x1=£¨vm-v0£©t3
´úÈë½âµÃ£¬t3=5s
ËùÒÔ¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºóÒªt=t2+t3=15sʱ¼ä²ÅÄÜ×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£®
´ð£º
£¨1£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾5sʱ¼ä¾¯³µÓë»õ³µ´ï¹²Í¬Ëٶȣ®
£¨2£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºó£¬¾10sʱ¼ä´ïµ½Æä×î´óËٶȣ®
£¨3£©¾¯³µ·¢¶¯ºóÒª15sʱ¼ä²ÅÄÜ×·ÉÏ»õ³µ£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÊÇ×·¼°ÎÊÌ⣬¹Ø¼üÊÇ·ÖÎöÁ½ÎïÌåÖ®¼äµÄ¹Øϵ£¬µ±´ÓͬһλÖóö·¢£¬ºó³µ×·ÉÏÇ°³µÊ±£¬Á½³µÎ»ÒÆÏàµÈ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿