ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÔÚÈçͼËùʾµÄ×°ÖÃÖУ¬µçÔ´µç¶¯ÊÆΪE£¬ÄÚ×è²»¼Æ£¬¶¨Öµµç×èΪR1£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷×ÜֵΪR2£¬ÖÃÓÚÕæ¿ÕÖеÄƽÐаåµçÈÝÆ÷ˮƽ·ÅÖ㬼«°å¼ä¾àΪd£®´¦ÔÚµçÈÝÆ÷ÖеÄÓ͵ÎAÇ¡ºÃ¾²Ö¹²»¶¯£¬´Ëʱ»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬PλÓÚÖеãλÖã®
£¨1£©Çó´ËʱµçÈÝÆ÷Á½¼«°å¼äµÄµçѹ£»
£¨2£©Çó¸ÃÓ͵εĵçÐÔÒÔ¼°Ó͵ÎËù´øµçºÉÁ¿qÓëÖÊÁ¿mµÄ±ÈÖµ£»
£¨3£©ÏÖ½«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬PÓÉÖеãѸËÙÏòÉÏ»¬µ½Ä³Î»Öã¬Ê¹µçÈÝÆ÷ÉϵĵçºÉÁ¿±ä»¯ÁËQ1£¬Ó͵ÎÔ˶¯Ê±¼äΪt£¬ÔÙ½«»¬Æ¬´Ó¸ÃλÖÃѸËÙÏòÏ»¬¶¯µ½ÁíһλÖã¬Ê¹µçÈÝÆ÷ÉϵĵçºÉÁ¿Óֱ仯ÁËQ2£¬µ±Ó͵ÎÓÖÔ˶¯ÁË2tµÄʱ¼ä£¬Ç¡ºÃ»Øµ½Ô­À´µÄ¾²Ö¹Î»Öã®ÉèÓ͵ÎÔÚÔ˶¯¹ý³ÌÖÐδÓ뼫°å½Ó´¥£¬»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷»¬¶¯ËùÓÃʱ¼äÓëµçÈÝÆ÷³äµç¡¢·ÅµçËùÓÃʱ¼ä¾ùºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£®Çó£ºQ1ÓëQ2µÄ±ÈÖµ£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
£¨1£©µç·ÖеĵçÁ÷I=
E
R1+
R2
2

ƽÐаåµçÈÝÆ÷Á½¶ËµÄµçѹU=
R2
2
E
R1+
R2
2
=
R2
2R1+R2
E
£®
£¨2£©µçÈÝÉÏ°åËÙдÕýµç£¬Ó͵δ¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬£¬µç³¡Á¦ÏòÉÏ£¬ÔòÓ͵δø¸ºµç£®¶ÔÓ͵ÎÊÜÁ¦·ÖÎö£¬µÃFµç-mg=0£¬¼´
1
2
ER2q
(R1+
R2
2
)d
=mg£¬ËùÒÔ
q
m
=
gd(2R1+R2)
ER2
£®
£¨3£©ÉèµçÈÝÆ÷µÄµçÈÝΪC£¬¼«°åÔ­À´¾ßÓеĵçºÉÁ¿ÎªQ£¬µçÈÝÆ÷ÉϵĵçÁ¿±ä»¯Q1ºó£¬Ó͵ÎÔڵ糡ÖÐÏòÉÏ×ö³õËÙ¶ÈΪÁãµÄÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬tÃëÄ©Ó͵εÄËÙ¶ÈΪv1¡¢Î»ÒÆΪs£¬°å¼äµÄµçѹ
U1=
Q+Q1
C

¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵÃ
Fµç1-mg=ma1£¬
(Q+Q1)q
Cd
-mg=ma1

¸ù¾ÝÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½µÃs=
1
2
a1t2£¬v1=a1t
µçÈÝÆ÷ÉϵĵçÁ¿Óֱ仯ÁËQ2ºó£¬Ó͵ÎÔڵ糡ÖÐÏòÉÏ×öÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬2tÃëĩλÒÆΪ-s£®
¼«°å¼äµÄµçѹΪU2=
Q+Q1+Q2
C

¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵÃ
mg-Fµç2=ma2£¬mg-
(Q+Q1-Q2)q
Cd
=ma2
¸ù¾ÝÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½µÃ-s=2v1t-
1
2
a2£¨2t£©2
½âµÃ£º
Q1
Q2
=
4
9
£®
´ð£º£¨1£©´ËʱµçÈÝÆ÷Á½¼«°å¼äµÄµçѹΪ
R2
2R1+R2
E
£®¡¡
£¨2£©Ó͵δø¸ºµç£¬Ó͵ÎËù´øµçºÉÁ¿qÓëÖÊÁ¿mµÄ±ÈֵΪ
gd(2R1+R2)
ER2
£®
£¨3£©Q1ÓëQ2µÄ±ÈֵΪ4£º9£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
£¨2007?ËÕÖݶþÄ££©´¦ÔÚ¼¤·¢Ì¬µÄÇâÔ­×ÓÏòÄÜÁ¿½ÏµÍµÄ״̬ԾǨʱ»á·¢³öһϵÁв»Í¬ÆµÂʵĹ⣬³ÆΪÇâ¹âÆ×£®Çâ¹âÆ×ÏߵIJ¨³¤¿ÉÒÔÓÃÏÂÃæµÄ°Í¶úÄ©-ÀïµÂ²®¹«Ê½
1
¦Ë
=R(
1
k2
-
1
n2
)
À´±íʾ£¬Ê½ÖÐn£¬k·Ö±ð±íʾÇâÔ­×ÓԾǨǰºóËù´¦×´Ì¬µÄÁ¿×ÓÊý£¬k=1£¬2£¬3£¬¡­£¬¶ÔÓÚÿһ¸ök£¬ÓÐn=k+1£¬k+2£¬k+3£¬¡­£¬R³ÆΪÀïµÂ²®³£Á¿¡¢ÊÇÒ»¸öÒÑÖªÁ¿£®¶ÔÓÚk=1µÄһϵÁÐÆ×ÏßÆ䲨³¤´¦ÔÚ×ÏÍâÏßÇø£¬³ÆΪÀµÂüϵ£»k=2µÄ-ϵÁÐÆ×ÏßÆ䲨³¤´¦Ôڿɼû¹âÇø£¬³ÆΪ°Í¶úĩϵ£®
ÔÚÈçͼËùʾµÄ×°ÖÃÖУ¬KΪһ½ðÊô°å£¬AΪ½ðÊôµç¼«£¬¶¼ÃÜ·âÔÚÕæ¿ÕµÄ²£Á§¹ÜÖУ¬SΪÓÉʯӢƬ·â¸ÇµÄ´°¿Ú£¬µ¥É«¹â¿Éͨ¹ýʯӢƬÉäµ½½ðÊô°åKÉÏ£¬EΪÊä³öµçѹ¿Éµ÷µÄÖ±Á÷µçÔ´£¬¿ªÊ¼Ê±Æ为¼«Óëµç¼«AÏàÁ¬£®ÊµÑé·¢ÏÖ£¬µ±ÓÃijÖÖƵÂʵĵ¥É«¹âÕÕÉäKʱ£¬K»á·¢³öµç×Ó£¨¹âµçЧӦ£©£¬Õâʱ£¬¼´Ê¹A¡¢KÖ®¼äµÄµçѹµÈÓÚÁ㣬»Ø·ÖÐÒ²ÓеçÁ÷£®µ±AµÄµçÊƵÍÓÚKʱ£¬¶øÇÒµ±A±ÈKµÄµçÊƵ͵½Ä³Ò»ÖµUcʱ£¬µçÁ÷Ïûʧ£¬Uc³ÆΪ¶ôÖ¹µçѹ£®
ÓÃÇâÔ­×Ó·¢³öµÄ¹âÕÕÉäijÖÖ½ðÊô½øÐйâµçЧӦʵÑéʱ·¢ÏÖ£ºµ±ÓÃÀµÂüϵ²¨³¤×µÄ¹âÕÕÉäʱ£¬¶ôÖ¹µçѹµÄ´óСΪU1£¬µ±ÓðͶúĩϵ²¨³¤×î¶ÌµÄ¹âÕÕÉäʱ£¬¶ôÖ¹µçѹµÄ´óСΪU2£¬ÒÑÖªµç×ÓµçºÉÁ¿µÄ´óСΪe£¬Õæ¿ÕÖеĹâËÙΪc£¬ÆÕÀʿ˳£ÊýΪh£¬ÊÔÇó
£¨1£©ÀµÂüϵ²¨³¤×µÄ¹âËù¶ÔÓ¦µÄ¹â×ÓµÄÄÜÁ¿£®
£¨2£©°Í¶úĩϵ²¨³¤×î¶ÌµÄ¹âËù¶ÔÓ¦µÄ¹â×ÓµÄÄÜÁ¿£®
£¨3£©¸ÃÖÖ½ðÊôµÄÒݳö¹¦W£¨Óõç×ÓµçºÉÁ¿eÓë²âÁ¿ÖµU1¡¢U2±íʾ£©£®

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø