ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÔÚ¾øԵˮƽÃæÉϵÄÁ½Îï¿éA¡¢BÓþ¢¶ÈϵÊýΪkµÄˮƽ¾øÔµÇáÖʵ¯»ÉÁ¬½Ó£¬Îï¿éB¡¢CÓÿç¹ý¶¨»¬ÂֵľøÔµÇáÉþÁ¬½Ó£¬A¿¿ÔÚÊúֱǽ±ß£¬CÔÚÇã½ÇΪ¦ÈµÄ³¤Ð±ÃæÉÏ£¬»¬ÂÖÁ½²àµÄÇáÉþ·Ö±ðÓëˮƽÃæºÍбÃæƽÐУ®A¡¢B¡¢CµÄÖÊÁ¿·Ö±ðÊÇm¡¢2m¡¢2m£¬A¡¢C¾ù²»´øµç£¬B´øÕýµç£¬»¬ÂÖ×ó²à´æÔÚ×ÅˮƽÏò×óµÄÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¬Õû¸öϵͳ²»¼ÆÒ»ÇÐĦ²Á£¬BÓ뻬ÂÖ×ã¹»Ô¶£®BËùÊܵĵ糡Á¦´óСΪ6mgsin ¦È£¬¿ªÊ¼Ê±ÏµÍ³¾²Ö¹£®ÏÖÈÃCÔÚÑØбÃæÏòϵÄÀÁ¦F×÷ÓÃÏÂ×ö¼ÓËٶȴóСΪaµÄÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬µ¯»ÉʼÖÕ䳬¹ýµ¯ÐÔÏ޶ȣ¬ÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȴóСΪg.
(1)Çó¿ªÊ¼Ê±µ¯»ÉµÄѹËõ³¤¶Èx1£»
(2)ÇóA¸ÕÒªÀ뿪ǽ±ÚʱCµÄËٶȴóСv1¼°ÀÁ¦FµÄ´óС£»
(3)ÈôA¸ÕÒªÀ뿪ǽ±Úʱ£¬³·È¥ÀÁ¦F£¬Í¬Ê±µç³¡Á¦´óСͻȻ¼õΪ2mgsin ¦È£¬·½Ïò²»±ä£¬ÇóÔÚÖ®ºóµÄÔ˶¯¹ý³ÌÖе¯»ÉµÄ×î´óµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜEpm.
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿(1) (2) (3)
¡¾½âÎö¡¿£¨1£©¿ªÊ¼Ê±£¬µ¯»É´¦ÓÚѹËõ״̬
¶ÔC£¬ÊÜÁ¦Æ½ºâÓÐT1 = 2mgsin¦È
¶ÔB£¬ÊÜÁ¦Æ½ºâÓÐT1 + kx1 = 6mgsin¦È
½âµÃx1=
£¨2£©A¸ÕÒªÀ뿪ǽ±Úʱǽ±Ú¶ÔAµÄµ¯Á¦ÎªÁ㣬µ¯»É¸ÕºÃ²»·¢ÉúÐα䣬Ôò
B×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬Î»ÒÆ´óСΪx1ʱÓÐ
½âµÃ
¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ
¶ÔBÓÐ T2 ¨C 6mgsin¦È = 2ma
¶ÔCÓÐ F + 2mgsin¦È ¨C T2 = 2ma
½âµÃF = 4m(gsin¦È + a)
£¨3£©A¸ÕÒªÀ뿪ǽ±Úºó£¬A¡¢B¡¢CϵͳµÄºÏÍâÁ¦ÎªÁ㣬ϵͳ¶¯Á¿Êغ㣬µ±Èý¸öÎï¿éµÄËٶȦÔ2ÏàµÈʱ£¬µ¯»Éµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜ×î´ó£¬ÓÐ
(2m + 2m)¦Ô1 = (m + 2m + 2m)¦Ô2
¸ù¾ÝÄÜÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉÓÐ
½âµÃ£ºEpm =