ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
13£®ÈçͼÊÇijʵÑéС×éÔÚÑо¿´ÅͨÁ¿±ä»¯Ê±¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷·½ÏòʵÑéÖеIJ¿·Ö²Ù×÷ʾÒâͼ£¬Í¼¼×ËùʾÊǵçÁ÷ͨ¹ýÁéÃô¼ìÁ÷¼ÆʱָÕëµÄƫתÇé¿ö£¬Í¼ÒÒÊÇ´ÅÌú´ÓÏßȦÖгé³öʱʵÑé×´¿ö£®£¨1£©ÊµÑé²Ù×÷ÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬µ±´ÅÌúÏòÉϳé³öʱ£¬¼ìÁ÷¼ÆÖÐÖ¸ÕëÊÇÓÒÆ«£¨Ìî¡°×ó¡±»ò¡°ÓÒ¡±£©£»¼ÌÐø²Ù×÷Èçͼ±ûËùʾ£¬ÅжϴËʱÌõÐδÅÌúµÄÔ˶¯Êdzé³öÏßȦ£¨Ìî¡°²åÈ롱»ò¡°³é³ö¡±£©£®
£¨2£©Í¨¹ýÍêÕûʵÑ飬×îºó¹éÄÉ×ܽá³ö¹ØÓÚ¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷·½ÏòµÄ½áÂÛÊÇ£º¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ´Å³¡×ÜÊÇ×è°ÒýÆð¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ´ÅͨÁ¿µÄ±ä»¯£®
·ÖÎö ¸ù¾ÝÀã´Î¶¨ÂÉ£¬Í¨¹ý´ÅͨÁ¿µÄ±ä»¯ÅжϸÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ·½Ïò£¬ÒÔ¼°Í¨¹ý¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ·½ÏòÅжϴÅͨÁ¿ÊÇÔö¼Ó»¹ÊǼõС£®
½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©ÔÚÒÒͼÖУ¬µ±´ÅÌúÏòÉϳé³ö£¬´ÅͨÁ¿¼õС£¬¸ù¾ÝÀã´Î¶¨ÂÉÖª£¬¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ´Å³¡ÓëԴų¡·½ÏòÏàͬ£¬ÔòÁ÷¹ýµçÁ÷¼ÆµÄµçÁ÷·½ÏòΪ´ÓÏÂÍùÉÏ£¬ËùÒÔ¼ìÁ÷¼ÆÖ¸ÕëÏòÓÒÆ«£®ÔÚ±ûͼÖУ¬Öª¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷Á÷¹ý¼ìÁ÷¼ÆµÄ·½ÏòÊÇ´ÓÉ϶øÏ£¬Ôò¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ´Å³¡·½ÏòÏòÉÏ£¬ÓëԴų¡·½ÏòÏàͬ£¬Öª´ÅͨÁ¿ÔÚ¼õС£¬¼´´ÅÌú³é³öÏßȦ£®
£¨2£©½áÂÛÊǸÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ´Å³¡×ÜÊÇ×è°ÔÀ´´ÅͨÁ¿µÄ±ä»¯£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©ÓÒ£¬³é³ö£»£¨2£©¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ´Å³¡×ÜÊÇ×è°ÒýÆð¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷µÄ´ÅͨÁ¿µÄ±ä»¯£®
µãÆÀ ½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÕÆÎÕÀã´Î¶¨ÂɵÄÄÚÈÝ£¬²¢ÇÒÄÜÁé»îÔËÓã¬×¢Òâ¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷·½ÏòÓëµç±íÖ¸Õë·½ÏòµÄ¹Øϵ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
1£®ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | µçÁ÷ͨ¹ýµ¼Ìåʱ£¬ÑصçÁ÷·½ÏòµçÊÆÖðµã½µµÍ | |
B£® | ÓÉR=$\frac{U}{I}$¿ÉÖª£¬Ò»¶Îµ¼ÌåµÄµç×è¸úËûÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹ³ÉÕý±È£¬¸úͨ¹ýµÄµçÁ÷³É·´±È | |
C£® | ÓÉI=$\frac{U}{R}$¿ÉÖª£¬Í¨¹ýÒ»¶Îµ¼ÌåµÄµçÁ÷¸ú¼ÓÔڸõ¼ÌåÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹ³ÉÕý±È£¬¸úµ¼Ìåµç×è³É·´±È | |
D£® | ¶ÔÒ»¶Îµ¼ÌåÀ´Ëµ£¬±ÈÖµ$\frac{U}{I}$·´Ó³Á˵¼Ìå¶ÔµçÁ÷µÄ×è°×÷Óà |
8£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÓÃÖ±Á÷µç¶¯»úÌáÉýÖØÎÖØÎïµÄÖÊÁ¿m=50kg£¬µçÔ´¹©µçµçѹΪ110V£¬²»¼Æ¸÷´¦Ä¦²Á£¬µ±µç¶¯»úÒÔv=0.9m/sµÄºã¶¨ËÙ¶ÈÏòÉÏÌáÉýÖØÎïʱ£¬µç·ÖеĵçÁ÷Ϊ5A£¬£¨gÈ¡10m/s2£©ÔòÏÂÁÐÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | µç¶¯»úµÄÏûºÄµç¹¦ÂÊΪ450W | B£® | µç¶¯»úµÄ»úе¹¦ÂÊΪ100W | ||
C£® | µç¶¯»úÏßȦµÄµç×èΪ4¦¸ | D£® | µç¶¯»úÏßȦµÄµç×èΪ22¦¸ |
3£®£¨¶àÑ¡£©³ª¿¨ÀOKÓõĶ¯È¦Ê½»°Í²£¬ËüµÄ¹¤×÷ÔÀíÊÇÔÚµ¯ÐÔĤƬºóÃæð¤½ÓÒ»¸öÇáСµÄ±ÕºÏ½ðÊôÏßȦ£¬ÏßȦ´¦ÓÚÓÀ´ÅÌåµÄ´Å³¡ÖУ¬µ±Éù²¨Ê¹Ä¤Æ¬Ç°ºóÕñ¶¯ÊÇ£¬¾Í½«ÉùÒôÐźÅת±äΪµçÐźţ®ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | ¸Ã»°Í²ÊǸù¾ÝµçÁ÷µÄ´ÅЧӦ¹¤×÷µÄ | |
B£® | ¸Ã»°Í²ÊǸù¾Ýµç´Å¸ÐÓ¦ÔÀí¹¤×÷µÄ | |
C£® | ĤƬÕñ¶¯Ê±£¬´©¹ýÏßȦµÄ´ÅͨÁ¿²»±ä | |
D£® | ĤƬÕñ¶¯Ê±£¬½ðÊôÏßȦÖвúÉú¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷ |