ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

£¨2006?Íþº£Ä£Ä⣩ÈçͼËùʾ£¬¼×ÊÇÒ»¸ö´øµçÁ¿Îª-qµÄСÎï¿é£¬ÆäÖÊÁ¿Îªm1£®ÒÒÊÇÒ»¸ö²»´øµçµÄ³¤·½Ìå¾øÔµÎï¿é£¬ÆäÖÊÁ¿Îªm2£®¼×¡¢ÒÒµþ·ÅÔÚÒ»ÆðÖÃÓڹ⻬µÄˮƽµØ°åÉÏ£®¼×¡¢ÒÒÖ®¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊýΪ¦Ì£¬¼ÙÉèËüÃÇÖ®¼äµÄ×î´ó¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦µÈÓÚ»¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÁ¦£®µØ°åÉÏ·½Óд¹Ö±Ö½ÃæÏòÀïµÄˮƽ·½ÏòµÄÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£¬´Å³¡µÄ´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈΪB£®ÏÖÓôóСΪFµÄˮƽºãÁ¦À­ÒÒÎï¿é£¬Ê¹¼×¡¢ÒÒÒ»ÆðÓɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼Ïò×ó¼ÓËÙÔ˶¯£®ÒÑÖªµ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£®ÊÔÇó£º
£¨1£©¼×¡¢ÒÒ¸ÕÒª·¢ÉúÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯Ê±ÒÒ¶ÔµØÃæµÄѹÁ¦´óС£»
£¨2£©´Ó¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯µ½¼×¡¢ÒÒ¸ÕÒª·¢ÉúÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯µÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Á¦F×öµÄ¹¦£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÏȶÔÕûÌåÊÜÁ¦·ÖÎö£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇó½â¼ÓËٶȣ»È»ºó¶ÔÎïÌå¼×ÊÜÁ¦·ÖÎö£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇó½â¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦£»¼×¡¢ÒÒ¸ÕÒª·¢ÉúÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯µÄÁÙ½çÌõ¼þÊÇÁ½¸öÎïÌå¼äµÄ¾²Ä¦²ÁÁ¦´ïµ½×î´óÖµ£»

£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÂåÂ××ÈÁ¦¹«Ê½f=qvBÇó½â³öËٶȣ¬È»ºó¸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽÇó½âÀ­Á¦FµÄ¹¦£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬¼×¡¢ÒÒÒ»Æð×öÔȼÓËÙÔ˶¯¹ý³ÌÖеļÓËÙ¶ÈΪ  a=
F
m1+m2

Éè¼×¡¢ÒÒ¸ÕÒª·¢ÉúÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯Ê±£¬¼×µÄËÙ¶ÈΪv£¬¶Ô¼×Ó¦ÓÃÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÓЦ̣¨m1g-qvB£©=m1a
½«¼×¡¢ÒÒ×÷ΪÕûÌåΪÑо¿¶ÔÏ󣬸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚÈý¶¨ÂɺÍÎïÌåµÄƽºâÌõ¼þ£¬¼×¡¢ÒÒ¸ÕÒª·¢ÉúÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯Ê±ÒÒ¶ÔµØÃæµÄѹÁ¦´óСΪN=(m1+
m
 
2
)g-qvB=m2g+
m1F
¦Ì(m1+m2)

£¨2£©ÓÉÉÏÃæµÄµÚ¶þ¸öʽ×Ó½âµÃ v=
m1
qB
[g-
F
¦Ì(m1+m2)
]

´Ó¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯µ½¼×¡¢ÒÒ¸ÕÒª·¢ÉúÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯µÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬½«¼×¡¢ÒÒ×÷ΪÕûÌåΪÑо¿¶ÔÏ󣬸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨Àí£¬Á¦F×öµÄ¹¦ÎªW=
1
2
(m1+m2)v2=
m12(m1+m2)
2q2B2
[g-
F
¦Ì(m1+m2)
]2

´ð£º£¨1£©¼×¡¢ÒÒ¸ÕÒª·¢ÉúÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯Ê±ÒÒ¶ÔµØÃæµÄѹÁ¦´óСΪm2g+
m1F
¦Ì(m1+m2)
£»
£¨2£©´Ó¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯µ½¼×¡¢ÒÒ¸ÕÒª·¢ÉúÏà¶Ô»¬¶¯µÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Á¦F×öµÄ¹¦Îª
m12(m1+m2)
2q2B2
[g-
F
¦Ì(m1+m2)
]
2
£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÃ÷È·ÕûÌå×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬ÖªµÀÎïÌå¼×µÄÊÜÁ¦Çé¿ö£¬Ã÷È·Ç¡ºÃ»¬¶¯µÄÁÙ½çÌõ¼þ£¬²»ÄÑ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø