ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
1£®ÈçͼaËùʾ£¬Ò»ÇáÖʵ¯»ÉµÄ϶˹̶¨ÔÚˮƽÃæÉÏ£¬É϶˷ÅÖÃÒ»ÎïÌ壨ÎïÌåÓ뵯»É²»Á¬½Ó£©£¬ÔÚ³õʼλÖÃÎïÌå´¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬£®ÏÖÓÃÊúÖ±ÏòÉϵÄÀÁ¦F×÷ÓÃÔÚÎïÌåÉÏ£¬Ê¹ÎïÌ忪ʼÏòÉÏ×öÔȼÓËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬ÀÁ¦FÓëÎïÌåλÒÆxµÄ¹ØϵÈçͼbËùʾ£¨g=10m/s2£©£¬ÔòÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©A£® | ÎïÌåÓ뵯»É·ÖÀëʱ£¬µ¯»É´¦ÓÚѹËõ״̬ | |
B£® | µ¯»ÉµÄ¾¢¶ÈϵÊýΪ5 N/cm | |
C£® | ÎïÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª2 kg | |
D£® | ÎïÌåµÄ¼ÓËٶȴóСΪ5 m/s2 |
·ÖÎö ÎïÌåÒ»Ö±ÔȼÓËÙÉÏÉý£¬´ÓͼÏó¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÎïÌåÓ뵯»É·ÖÀëºó£¬ÀÁ¦Îª30N£»¸Õ¿ªÊ¼ÎïÌå´¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬£¬ÖØÁ¦ºÍµ¯Á¦¶þÁ¦Æ½ºâ£»ÀÁ¦Îª10Nʱ£¬µ¯»Éµ¯Á¦ºÍÖØÁ¦Æ½ºâ£¬ºÏÁ¦µÈÓÚÀÁ¦£¬µ¯»ÉѹËõÁ¿Îª4cm£»¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏÌõ¼þÁÐʽ·ÖÎö¼´¿É£®
½â´ð ½â£ºA¡¢ÎïÌåÓ뵯»É·ÖÀëʱ£¬µ¯»É»Ö¸´Ô³¤£¬¹ÊA´íÎó£»
B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢¸Õ¿ªÊ¼ÎïÌå´¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬£¬ÖØÁ¦ºÍµ¯Á¦¶þÁ¦Æ½ºâ£¬ÓÐ
mg=kx ¢Ù
ÀÁ¦F1Ϊ10Nʱ£¬µ¯»Éµ¯Á¦ºÍÖØÁ¦Æ½ºâ£¬ºÏÁ¦µÈÓÚÀÁ¦£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÓÐ
F1+kx-mg=ma ¢Ú
ÎïÌåÓ뵯»É·ÖÀëºó£¬ÀÁ¦F2Ϊ30N£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ£¬ÓÐ
F2-mg=ma ¢Û
´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ
m=2kg
k=500N/m=5N/cm
a=5m/s2
¹ÊBÕýÈ·£¬CÕýÈ·£¬DÕýÈ·£»
¹ÊÑ¡£ºBCD£®
µãÆÀ ±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÊÇÓÉͼÏóµÃ³öһЩÏà¹ØÎïÀíÁ¿£¬È»ºó¸ù¾ÝÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÁз½³Ì·ÖÎöÇó½â£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
12£®ÐÐÐÇÈÆÌ«ÑôµÄÔ˶¯¹ìµÀÈç¹ûÊÇÔ²ÐΣ¬ËüµÄ¹ìµÀ°ë¾¶RµÄÈý´Î·½Ó빫תÖÜÆÚTµÄ¶þ´Î·½Ö®±ÈΪ³£Êý£¬Éè$\frac{{R}^{3}}{{T}^{2}}$=k£¬ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | ³£ÊýkµÄ´óСֻÓëÌ«ÑôµÄÖÊÁ¿ÓÐ¹Ø | |
B£® | ³£ÊýkµÄ´óСÓëÌ«ÑôµÄÖÊÁ¿¼°ÐÐÐǵÄÖÊÁ¿ÓÐ¹Ø | |
C£® | ³£ÊýkµÄ´óСֻÓëÐÐÐǵÄÖÊÁ¿ÓÐ¹Ø | |
D£® | ³£ÊýkµÄ´óСÓëÌ«ÑôµÄÖÊÁ¿¼°ÐÐÐǵÄËٶȾùÓÐ¹Ø |
9£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ôڹ⻬ˮƽÃæÉÏ·Å×ÅÁ½¿é³¤¶ÈÏàͬ£¬ÖÊÁ¿·Ö±ðΪM1ºÍM2µÄľ°å£¬ÔÚÁ½Ä¾°åµÄ×ó¶Ë¸÷·ÅÒ»¸ö´óС¡¢ÐÎ×´¡¢ÖÊÁ¿ÍêÈ«ÏàͬµÄÎï¿ém£®¿ªÊ¼Ê±£¬¸÷Îï¿é¾ù¾²Ö¹£»ÈôÔÚÁ½Îï¿éÉϸ÷×÷ÓÃһˮƽºãÁ¦F1¡¢F2£¬Ê¹Îï¿é»¬Àëľ°å£¬·ÖÀëʱľ°åµÄËٶȷֱðΪv1ºÍv2£®£¨Îï¿éºÍľ°å¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊýÏàͬ£© ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | ÈôF1=F2£¬M1£¾M2£¬Ôòv1£¼v2 | B£® | ÈôF1=F2£¬M1£¼M2£¬Ôòv1£¼v2 | ||
C£® | ÈôM1=M2£¬F1£¾F2£¬Ôòv1£¾v2 | D£® | ÈôM1=M2£¬F1£¼F2£¬Ôòv1£¾v2 |
16£®ÏÂÁйØÓÚ¸÷ÏîÌåÓýÔ˶¯µÄ½âÊÍÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | ±Ä´²Ô˶¯Ô±ÔÚ¿ÕÖÐÉÏÉýµ½×î¸ßµãʱ´¦ÓÚ³¬ÖØ״̬ | |
B£® | Ìø¸ßÔ˶¯Ô±ÔÚÔ½¸Ëʱ´¦ÓÚƽºâ״̬ | |
C£® | ¾ÙÖØÔ˶¯Ô±°Ñ¸ÜÁå¾Ù¹ýÍ·Í£ÔÚ×î¸ßµãʱ£¬¸ÜÁå´¦ÓÚƽºâ״̬ | |
D£® | ÌøÔ¶Ô˶¯Ô±ÖúÅÜÊÇΪÁËÔö¼Ó×Ô¼ºµÄ¹ßÐÔ£¬ÒÔ±ãÌøµÃ¸üÔ¶ |
13£®¼òгÔ˶¯Öз´Ó³ÎïÌåÕñ¶¯Ç¿ÈõµÄÎïÀíÁ¿ÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | Õñ·ù | B£® | λÒÆ | C£® | ÖÜÆÚ | D£® | ƵÂÊ |
10£®½«Ò»±ÕºÏ¶àÔÑÏßȦÖÃÓڴŸÐӦǿ¶ÈËæʱ¼ä±ä»¯µÄ´Å³¡ÖУ¬ÏßȦƽÃæÓë´Å³¡·½Ïò´¹Ö±£¬¹ØÓÚÏßȦÖвúÉúµÄ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯Êƺ͸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷£¬ÏÂÁбíÊöÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£® | ¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊƵĴóСÓëÏßȦµÄÔÑÊýÎÞ¹Ø | |
B£® | ´©¹ýÏßȦµÄ´ÅͨÁ¿Ô½´ó£¬¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆÔ½´ó | |
C£® | ´©¹ýÏßȦµÄ´ÅͨÁ¿±ä»¯Ô½¿ì£¬¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆÔ½´ó | |
D£® | ¸ÐÓ¦µçÁ÷²úÉúµÄ´Å³¡·½ÏòÓëԴų¡·½ÏòʼÖÕÏàͬ |