ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÈçͼËùʾÔÚˮƽµØÃæÉϹ̶¨Ò»¸ö°ë¾¶ÎªRµÄ°ëÔ²ÐιìµÀ£¬ÆäÖÐÔ²»¡²¿·Ö¹â»¬£¬Ë®Æ½¶Î³¤ÎªL£¬Ò»ÖÊÁ¿ÎªmµÄСÎï¿é½ô¿¿Ò»¸ù±»Ñ¹ËõµÄµ¯»É¹Ì¶¨ÔÚˮƽ¹ìµÀµÄ×îÓҶˣ¬Ð¡Îï¿éÓëˮƽ¹ìµÀ¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊýΪ¦Ì£¬ÏÖͻȻÊÍ·ÅСÎï¿é£¬Ð¡Îï¿é±»µ¯³ö£¬Ç¡ºÃÄܹ»µ½´ïÔ²»¡¹ìµÀµÄ×î¸ßµãA£¬È¡g£½10 m/s2£¬ÇÒµ¯»É³¤¶ÈºöÂÔ²»¼Æ£¬Çó£º
£¨1£©Ð¡Îï¿éµÄÂäµã¾àO¡äµÄ¾àÀ룻
£¨2£©Ð¡Îï¿éÊÍ·ÅÇ°µ¯»É¾ßÓеĵ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜ£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿£¨1£©2R£¨2£©mgR£«¦ÌmgL
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
ÉèСÎï¿é±»µ¯»Éµ¯³öʱµÄËٶȴóСΪv1£¬µ½´ïÔ²»¡¹ìµÀµÄ×îµÍµãʱËٶȴóСΪv2£¬µ½´ïÔ²»¡¹ìµÀµÄ×î¸ßµãʱËٶȴóСΪv3.
£¨1£©ÒòΪСÎï¿éÇ¡ºÃÄܵ½´ïÔ²»¡¹ìµÀµÄ×î¸ßµã£¬¹ÊÏòÐÄÁ¦¸ÕºÃÓÉÖØÁ¦Ìṩ£¬ÓÐ
¢Ù
СÎï¿éÓÉAÉä³öºó×öƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬ÓÉƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄ¹æÂÉÓÐ
x£½v3t¢Ú
2R£½gt2¢Û
ÁªÁ¢¢Ù¢Ú¢Û½âµÃ£º
x£½2R
¼´Ð¡Îï¿éµÄÂäµã¾àO¡äµÄ¾àÀëΪ2R.
£¨2£©Ð¡Îï¿éÔÚÔ²»¡¹ìµÀÉÏ´Ó×îµÍµãÔ˶¯µ½×î¸ßµãµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÓÉ»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂɵÃ
mv22£½mg¡Á2R£«mv32¢Ü
СÎï¿é±»µ¯»Éµ¯³öµ½Ô˶¯µ½Ô²»¡¹ìµÀµÄ×îµÍµãµÄ¹ý³ÌÓɹ¦ÄܹØϵµÃ£º
¢Ý
СÎï¿éÊÍ·ÅÇ°µ¯»É¾ßÓеĵ¯ÐÔÊÆÄܾ͵ÈÓÚСÎï¿é±»µ¯³öʱµÄ¶¯ÄÜ£¬¹ÊÓÐ
¢Þ
Óɢ٢ܢݢÞÁªÁ¢½âµÃ£º
Ep£½mgR£«¦ÌmgL.
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ð¡Â³ÎªÑо¿ÎïÌåËùÊÜ¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦ÓëÎïÌåÔ˶¯ËٶȵĹØϵ£¬Í¨¹ýѧϰ²ÂÏë¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦ÓëËٶȿÉÄÜ´æÔÚÏÂÁйØϵ£¨µÈ£©£¬Ð¡Â³Ô¼°Ö°ÖÔÚÒ»¸öÎÞ·çµÄÖÜÄ©¿ªÆû³µÀ´µ½Ò»¶ÎÈ˳µÏ¡ÉÙµÄƽֱ¹«Â·ÉÏ£®Ð¡Â³´ò¿ªÆû³µÌì´°£¬½«Èçͼ¼×ËùʾװÖù̶¨ÔÚÆû³µ³µ¶¥£®°Ö°ÖÒÀ´ÎÒԵIJ»Í¬ËÙ¶ÈÔÚƽֱ¹«Â·Éϸ÷ÔÈËÙÐÐʻһ¶Î¾àÀ룬С³ÒÀ´Î½«Æû³µ²»Í¬ÐÐÊ»ËÙ¶ÈʱµÄµ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆµÄʾÊý¼Ç¼ÔÚϱíÖУ®
Æû³µËÙ¶È | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 |
µ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆʾÊý | 0.20 | 0.80 | 3.20 |
£¨1£©ÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬ÎªÐ¡Â³Í¬Ñ§ÔÚ³µËÙÎȶ¨ÔÚʱÓÃÊÖ»úÅÄϵIJâÁ¦¼ÆÕÕƬ£¬´Ëʱ²âÁ¦¼ÆʾÊýΪ___________N£»
2£©ÊµÑé×°ÖÃÖÐÓÃС³µ¶ø²»ÊÇľ¿é£¬²¢½«Æä·ÅÔÚ±íÃæƽ»¬µÄľ°åÉÏ£¬Ä¿µÄÊÇΪÁ˼õС___________¶ÔʵÑé½á¹ûµÄÓ°Ï죮
£¨3£©·ÖÎöÉϱíÖеÄʵÑéÊý¾Ý£¬Ôòµ±µ¯»É²âÁ¦¼ÆµÄ¶ÁÊýÎȶ¨ÔÚʱ£¬³µËÙΪ___________.£¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£Áô2λÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©ÄãÈÏΪС³µÄ²ÂÏë×îÓпÉÄܵÄÊÇ___________£¨¡°¡±µÈ£©