ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

Èçͼ£¬Ò»Çã½ÇΪ30¡ãµÄ¹â»¬Ð±Ã棬µ×¶ËÓÐÒ»ÓëбÃæ´¹Ö±µÄ¹Ì¶¨µ²°åM£¬Îï¿éA¡¢BÖ®¼äÓÃÒ»ÓëбÃæƽÐÐÇáÖʵ¯»ÉÁ¬½Ó£¬ÏÖÓÃÁ¦»ºÂýÑØбÃæÏòÏÂÍƶ¯Îï¿éB£¬µ±µ¯»É¾ßÓÐ5 Jµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜʱ³·È¥ÍÆÁ¦£¬ÊÍ·ÅÎï¿éB£»ÒÑÖªA¡¢BÖÊÁ¿·Ö±ðΪ5 kg¡¢2 kg£¬µ¯»ÉµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄܱí´ïʽΪEp=kx2£¬ÆäÖÐkΪµ¯»ÉµÄ¾¢¶ÈϵÊý£¬´óСΪ1 000 N/m£¬xΪµ¯»ÉÐαäÁ¿¡££¨gÈ¡10 m/s2£©

£¨1£©Çóµ±µ¯»É»Ö¸´Ô­³¤Ê±£¬Îï¿éBµÄËٶȣ»

£¨2£©ÊÔÅжÏÔÚBÉÏÉý¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÄÜ·ñ½«A À­Àëµ²°å£¿ÈôÄÜ£¬Çë¼ÆËãA¸ÕÀ뿪µ²°åʱBµÄ¶¯ÄÜ£»Èô²»ÄÜ£¬Çë¼ÆËãBÔÚ×î¸ßµã´¦µÄ¼ÓËٶȡ£

½â£º(1)ÓÉEp=kx2µÃ¸Õ³·È¥ÍÆÁ¦Ê±£¬µ¯»ÉµÄѹËõÁ¿x1=0.1 m¢Ù

µ¯»É»Ö¸´Ô­³¤µÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Îï¿éBºÍµ¯»É×é³ÉµÄϵͳ»úеÄÜÊغ㣬ÓÉEp=mbgx1sin¦È+mbv2¢Ú

µÃv=2 m/s¡£¢Û

(2)¼ÙÉèAÄܱ»À­Àëµ²°å£¬ÔÚA¸Õ±»À­Àëʱ£¬Óе¯»Éµ¯Á¦F=magsin¦È¢Ü

½áºÏF=kx2£¬´Ëʱµ¯»ÉÉ쳤Á¿x2=0.025 m¢Ý

´Ëʱµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜEp=0.312 5 J¢Þ

Ïà¶ÔÓÚµ¯»ÉÔ­³¤´¦ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄÜÔöÁ¿Îª

¦¤Ep=mbg¦¤h=0.25 J¢ß

ÒòΪµ¯»É´¦ÓÚÔ­³¤Ê±Îï¿éBµÄ¶¯ÄÜ

Ek0=12mbv2=4 J¢à

ÓÉÓÚEk0£¾Ep+¦¤Ep£¬ËùÒÔÄܽ«Îï¿éA À­Àëµ²°å£¬ÇÒ´ËʱÎï¿éBµÄ¶¯ÄÜΪ

Ekt=Ek0£­Ep£­¦¤Ep£¬

µÃEkt=3.44 J¡£¢á

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø