ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
ÈçͼËùʾΪĦÍгµÌؼ¼±ÈÈüÓõIJ¿·ÖÈüµÀ£¬ÓÉÒ»¶ÎÇãбƵÀABÓëÊúÖ±Ô²ÐιìµÀBCDÏνӶø³É£¬ÏνӴ¦Æ½»¬¹ý¶ÉÇÒ³¤¶È²»¼Æ£®ÒÑ֪ƵÀµÄÇã½Ç¦È=11.5¡ã£¬Ô²ÐιìµÀµÄ°ë¾¶R=10m£¬Ä¦Íгµ¼°Ñ¡ÊÖµÄ×ÜÖÊÁ¿m=250kg£¬Ä¦ÍгµÔÚƵÀÐÐʻʱËùÊÜ×èÁ¦ÎªÆäÖØÁ¦µÄ0.1±¶£®Ä¦Íгµ´ÓƵÀÉϵÄAµãÓɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼ÏòÏÂÐÐÊ»£¬AÓëÔ²ÐιìµÀ×îµÍµãBÖ®¼äµÄÊúÖ±¾àÀëh=5m£¬·¢¶¯»úÔÚбÆÂÉϲúÉúµÄÇ£ÒýÁ¦F=2750N£¬µ½´ïBµãºóĦÍгµ¹Ø±Õ·¢¶¯»ú£®ÒÑÖªsin11.5¡ã=
£¬gÈ¡10m/s2£¬Çó£º
£¨1£©Ä¦ÍгµÔÚABƵÀÉÏÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËٶȣ»
£¨2£©Ä¦ÍгµÔ˶¯µ½Ô²¹ìµÀ×îµÍµãʱ¶Ô¹ìµÀµÄѹÁ¦£»
£¨3£©ÈôÔ˶¯µ½CµãʱǡºÃ²»ÍÑÀë¹ìµÀ£¬ÇóĦÍгµÔÚBCÖ®¼ä¿Ë·þĦ²ÁÁ¦×öµÄ¹¦£®
1 |
5 |
£¨1£©Ä¦ÍгµÔÚABƵÀÉÏÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËٶȣ»
£¨2£©Ä¦ÍгµÔ˶¯µ½Ô²¹ìµÀ×îµÍµãʱ¶Ô¹ìµÀµÄѹÁ¦£»
£¨3£©ÈôÔ˶¯µ½CµãʱǡºÃ²»ÍÑÀë¹ìµÀ£¬ÇóĦÍгµÔÚBCÖ®¼ä¿Ë·þĦ²ÁÁ¦×öµÄ¹¦£®
£¨1£©ÓÉÊÜÁ¦·ÖÎöÓëÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ¿ÉÖª
F+mgsin¦È-kmg=ma
´úÈëÊý×Ö½âµÃa=12m/s2
£¨2£©ÉèĦÍгµµ½´ïBµãʱµÄËÙ¶ÈΪv1£¬ÓÉÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½¿ÉµÃ
=
£¬Óɴ˿ɵÃv1=10
m/s
ÔÚBµãÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ¿ÉÖª
FN-mg=m
¹ìµÀ¶ÔĦÍгµµÄÖ§³ÖÁ¦ÎªFN=1.75¡Á104N
ÔòĦ²Á³µ¶Ô¹ìµÀµÄѹÁ¦Îª1.75¡Á104N
£¨3£©Ä¦ÍгµÇ¡ºÃ²»ÍÑÀë¹ìµÀʱ£¬ÔÚ×î¸ßµãËÙ¶ÈΪv2
ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵÃmg=m
´ÓBµãµ½Cµã£¬Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíµÃ-mg2R-Wf=
m
-
m
Óɴ˿ɽâµÃWf=1.25¡Á104J
´ð£º£¨1£©Ä¦ÍгµÔÚABƵÀÉÏÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪ12m/s2£®
£¨2£©Ä¦ÍгµÔ˶¯µ½Ô²¹ìµÀ×îµÍµãʱ¶Ô¹ìµÀµÄѹÁ¦Îª1.75¡Á104 N
£¨3£©Ä¦ÍгµÔÚBCÖ®¼ä¿Ë·þĦ²ÁÁ¦×öµÄ¹¦Îª1.25¡Á104 J£®
F+mgsin¦È-kmg=ma
´úÈëÊý×Ö½âµÃa=12m/s2
£¨2£©ÉèĦÍгµµ½´ïBµãʱµÄËÙ¶ÈΪv1£¬ÓÉÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½¿ÉµÃ
v | 21 |
2ah |
sin¦È |
6 |
ÔÚBµãÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉ¿ÉÖª
FN-mg=m
v2 |
R |
¹ìµÀ¶ÔĦÍгµµÄÖ§³ÖÁ¦ÎªFN=1.75¡Á104N
ÔòĦ²Á³µ¶Ô¹ìµÀµÄѹÁ¦Îª1.75¡Á104N
£¨3£©Ä¦ÍгµÇ¡ºÃ²»ÍÑÀë¹ìµÀʱ£¬ÔÚ×î¸ßµãËÙ¶ÈΪv2
ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂɵÃmg=m
| ||
R |
´ÓBµãµ½Cµã£¬Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíµÃ-mg2R-Wf=
1 |
2 |
v | 22 |
1 |
2 |
v | 21 |
Óɴ˿ɽâµÃWf=1.25¡Á104J
´ð£º£¨1£©Ä¦ÍгµÔÚABƵÀÉÏÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪ12m/s2£®
£¨2£©Ä¦ÍгµÔ˶¯µ½Ô²¹ìµÀ×îµÍµãʱ¶Ô¹ìµÀµÄѹÁ¦Îª1.75¡Á104 N
£¨3£©Ä¦ÍгµÔÚBCÖ®¼ä¿Ë·þĦ²ÁÁ¦×öµÄ¹¦Îª1.25¡Á104 J£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿