ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
Òª²âÒ»¸ö´ý²âµç×èRx£¨190¦¸¡«210¦¸£©µÄ×èÖµ£¬ÊµÑéÊÒÌṩÁËÈçÏÂÆ÷²Ä£º
µçÔ´E£ºµç¶¯ÊÆ3.0V£¬ÄÚ×è²»¼Æ£»
µçÁ÷±íA1£ºÁ¿³Ì0¡«l0mA£¬ÄÚ×èr1Ô¼50¦¸£» µçÁ÷±íA2£ºÁ¿³Ì0¡«500¦ÌA£¬ÄÚ×èr2Ϊ1000¦¸£»
»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R1£º×î´ó×èÖµ20¦¸£¬¶î¶¨µçÁ÷2A£»
¶¨Öµµç×èR2=5000¦¸£» ¶¨Öµµç×èR3=500¦¸£»
µç¼üS¼°µ¼ÏßÈô¸É£®ÒªÇóʵÑéÖо¡¿ÉÄÜ׼ȷ²âÁ¿RxµÄ×èÖµ£¬Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÃæÎÊÌ⣺
¢ÙΪÁ˲ⶨ´ý²âµç×èÉϵĵçѹ£¬¿ÉÒÔ½«µçÁ÷±í______£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°A1¡±»ò¡°A2¡±£©´®Áª¶¨Öµµç×è______£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°R2¡±»ò¡°R3¡±£©£¬½«Æä¸Ä×°³ÉÒ»¸öÁ¿³ÌΪ3.0VµÄµçѹ±í£®
¢ÚÇëÉè¼Æ²âÁ¿µç×èRxµÄµç·ÔÀíͼ£¬»µ½ÏÂͼµÄ·½¿òÖУ¬ÆäÖÐÓõ½Á˸Ä×°ºóµÄµçѹ±íºÍÁíÒ»¸öµçÁ÷±í£®
¢ÛÈôËùÑ¡²âÁ¿µç·ÖеçÁ÷±íAµÄ¶ÁÊýΪI=6.2mA£¬¸Ä×°ºóµÄµçѹ±íV¶ÁÊýÈçͼ£¨b£©Ëùʾ£¬Ôòµçѹ±íV¶ÁÊýÊÇ______V£®¸ù¾ÝµçÁ÷±íAºÍµçѹ±íVµÄ¶ÁÊý£¬²¢¿¼Âǵçѹ±íÄÚ×裬Çó³ö´ý²âµç×èRx=______¦¸£®
µçÔ´E£ºµç¶¯ÊÆ3.0V£¬ÄÚ×è²»¼Æ£»
µçÁ÷±íA1£ºÁ¿³Ì0¡«l0mA£¬ÄÚ×èr1Ô¼50¦¸£» µçÁ÷±íA2£ºÁ¿³Ì0¡«500¦ÌA£¬ÄÚ×èr2Ϊ1000¦¸£»
»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R1£º×î´ó×èÖµ20¦¸£¬¶î¶¨µçÁ÷2A£»
¶¨Öµµç×èR2=5000¦¸£» ¶¨Öµµç×èR3=500¦¸£»
µç¼üS¼°µ¼ÏßÈô¸É£®ÒªÇóʵÑéÖо¡¿ÉÄÜ׼ȷ²âÁ¿RxµÄ×èÖµ£¬Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÃæÎÊÌ⣺
¢ÙΪÁ˲ⶨ´ý²âµç×èÉϵĵçѹ£¬¿ÉÒÔ½«µçÁ÷±í______£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°A1¡±»ò¡°A2¡±£©´®Áª¶¨Öµµç×è______£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°R2¡±»ò¡°R3¡±£©£¬½«Æä¸Ä×°³ÉÒ»¸öÁ¿³ÌΪ3.0VµÄµçѹ±í£®
¢ÚÇëÉè¼Æ²âÁ¿µç×èRxµÄµç·ÔÀíͼ£¬»µ½ÏÂͼµÄ·½¿òÖУ¬ÆäÖÐÓõ½Á˸Ä×°ºóµÄµçѹ±íºÍÁíÒ»¸öµçÁ÷±í£®
¢ÛÈôËùÑ¡²âÁ¿µç·ÖеçÁ÷±íAµÄ¶ÁÊýΪI=6.2mA£¬¸Ä×°ºóµÄµçѹ±íV¶ÁÊýÈçͼ£¨b£©Ëùʾ£¬Ôòµçѹ±íV¶ÁÊýÊÇ______V£®¸ù¾ÝµçÁ÷±íAºÍµçѹ±íVµÄ¶ÁÊý£¬²¢¿¼Âǵçѹ±íÄÚ×裬Çó³ö´ý²âµç×èRx=______¦¸£®
¢ÙÓÉÓÚµçÁ÷±í
µÄÄÚ×èÒ»¶¨£¬ÓÖ¶¨Öµµç×è
ÓëµçÁ÷±í
ÄÚ×è½Ó½ü£¬¿É¿¼Âǽ«
Óë
´®Áª£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉÓÐU=
£¨
£©=3V£¬ÓëµçÔ´µç¶¯Êƽӽü£¬¹Ê¿ÉÒÔ½«µçÁ÷±í
´®Áª¶¨Öµµç×è
£¬½«Æä¸Ä×°³ÉÒ»¸öÁ¿³ÌΪ3VµÄµçѹ±í£®
¢ÚÓÉ¢ÙÖªµçѹ±íµÄÄÚ×è
=
=1000+5000=6000¦¸£¬ÓÉÓÚ
£¾
£¬¹ÊµçÁ÷±íÓ¦ÓÃÓÃÍâ½Ó·¨£»ÓÖ»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷×î´óµç×èԶСÓÚ´ý²âµç×è×èÖµ£¬¹Ê±ä×èÆ÷Ó¦Ó÷Öѹʽ½Ó·¨£¬µç·ͼÈçͼËùʾ£º
¢Û¸ù¾Ýͼbµçѹ±íµÄ¶ÁÊýΪU=1.20v£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉÓÐI=
+
£¬´úÈëÊýÖµ¿ÉµÃ
=200¦¸
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª¢Ù
£¬
¢ÚÈçͼ
¢Û1.20£¬200
A | 2 |
R | 2 |
A | 2 |
A | 2 |
R | 2 |
I | 2 |
R | 2 |
+r | 2 |
A | 2 |
R | 2 |
¢ÚÓÉ¢ÙÖªµçѹ±íµÄÄÚ×è
R | V |
r | 2 |
+R | 2 |
| ||
|
| ||
|
¢Û¸ù¾Ýͼbµçѹ±íµÄ¶ÁÊýΪU=1.20v£¬¸ù¾ÝÅ·Ä·¶¨ÂÉÓÐI=
U | ||
|
U | ||
|
R | x |
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª¢Ù
A | 2 |
R | 2 |
¢ÚÈçͼ
¢Û1.20£¬200
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿