ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
8£®Èçͼ¼×Ëùʾ£¬ÔÚxoyƽÃæµÚÒ»ÏóÏÞÄÚÓÐÒ»ÓëyÖáÕýÏò³É¦Á=60¡ã½ÇµÄÖ±Ïßl£¬ÔÚyÖáÓëÖ±ÏßlÖ®¼äÓд¹Ö±ÓÚÖ½ÃæÏòÀïµÄÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡£®Ò»ÖÊÁ¿Îªm¡¢µçÁ¿Îª-q¡¢²»¼ÆÖØÁ¦µÄ¸ºµçÁ£×Ó£¬´ÓyÖáÉÏ×ø±êΪ£¨0£¬d£©µÄPµãÒÔÒ»¶¨ËÙ¶ÈÑØxÖáÕý·½ÏòÉäÈë´Å³¡ÖУ®Çó½âÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣨1£©Èô´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈµÄ´óСºãΪB0£¬Á£×ÓÇ¡ºÃÄÜ´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ±ÏßlÀ뿪´Å³¡£¬ÇóÁ£×ÓµÄÈëÉäËٶȴóС£®
£¨2£©ÔÚÉÏÊöÇé¿öÏ£¬Á£×Ó´Ó½øÈë´Å³¡ÖÁµ½´ïxÖáËùÓÃʱ¼äΪ¶àÉÙ£¿
£¨3£©Èô±£³Ö´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈµÄ´óСÈÔΪB0£¬µ«·½ÏòËæʱ¼äÖÜÆÚÐԱ仯£¬´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ½ÃæÏòÀïµÄ·½ÏòΪÕý£¬±ä»¯¹æÂÉÈçͼÒÒËùʾ£¬´Å³¡µÄ±ä»¯ÖÜÆÚΪT=$\frac{4¦Ðm}{3q{B}_{0}}$£®¸Ã´øµçÁ£×Ót=0ʱ¿ÌÒÔÒ»¶¨ËÙ¶ÈÑØxÖáÕý·½Ïò´ÓPµãÉäÈë´Å³¡ÖУ¬Á£×ÓҲǡºÃÄÜ´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ±ÏßlÀ뿪´Å³¡£¬ÇóÁ£×ÓµÄÈëÉäËٶȴóС£®
·ÖÎö £¨1£©Á£×ÓÔڴų¡ÖÐ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬Óɼ¸ºÎ¹ØϵÇó³ö¹ì¼£°ë¾¶£¬ÓÉÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇóÁ£×ÓµÄÈëÉäËٶȣ®
£¨2£©Á£×ÓÔڴų¡ÖеÄÔ˶¯Ê±¼ä¿É¸ù¾Ý¹ì¼£¶ÔÓ¦µÄÔ²ÐĽǣ¬À뿪´Å³¡ºóÁ£×Ó×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬ÓÉÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½Çóʱ¼ä£®
£¨3£©»³ö°ë¸öÖÜÆÚÄÚÁ£×ÓµÄÔ˶¯¹ì¼££®¸ù¾Ý¼¸ºÎ֪ʶºÍÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄÖÜÆÚÐÔÁÐʽÇó½â£®
½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©Óɼ¸ºÎ֪ʶ¿ÉÖª£¬Á£×ÓÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄ°ë¾¶ R=d
¸ù¾Ýqv0B0=m$\frac{{v}_{0}^{2}}{R}$µÃ v0=$\frac{{B}_{0}qR}{m}$=$\frac{{B}_{0}qd}{m}$
£¨2£©Á£×Ӵų¡ÖÐÔ˶¯Ê±¼ä t1=$\frac{1}{3}{T}_{0}$=$\frac{1}{6}¡Á$$\frac{2¦Ðm}{q{B}_{0}}$=$\frac{¦Ðm}{3q{B}_{0}}$
Á£×ÓÀ뿪´Å³¡ÔÈËÙÔ˶¯µ½xÖáµÄʱ¼ä t2=$\frac{dtan30¡ã}{{v}_{0}}$=$\frac{\sqrt{3}¦Ðm}{3q{B}_{0}}$
¹ÊÁ£×Ó´Ó½øÈë´Å³¡ÖÁµ½´ïxÖáËùÓÃʱ¼äΪ t=t1+t2=$\frac{£¨¦Ð+\sqrt{3}£©m}{3q{B}_{0}}$
£¨3£©Ôڴų¡µÄ°ë¸öÖÜÆÚÀÁ£×ӵĹ켣Èçͼ
Òòt=$\frac{1}{2}T$=$\frac{1}{3}{T}_{0}$£¬T0=$\frac{2¦Ðm}{q{B}_{0}}$£¬¦Õ=$\frac{2¦Ð}{3}$£¬Ôò¦È=$\frac{¦Ð}{3}$
x0=rsin¦È=$\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$r¡¢y0=r+rcos¦È=$\frac{3}{2}$r
¢ÙÁ£×ÓÇ¡ºÃÄÜ´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ±ÏßlÀ뿪´Å³¡£¬Âú×㣺
d=2ky0+r+2kx0cot¦Á
½âµÃ£ºr=$\frac{d}{4k+1}$£¬k=0£¬1£¬2£¬¡
ÔÙÓÉr=$\frac{mv}{q{B}_{0}}$µÃ£ºv=$\frac{{B}_{0}qd}{£¨4k+1£©m}$
¢ÚÁ£×ÓÇ¡ºÃÄÜ´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ±ÏßlÀ뿪´Å³¡£¬Ò²¿ÉÂú×㣺
d=£¨2k+1£©y0+r+£¨2k+1£©x0cot¦Á
½âµÃ£ºr=$\frac{d}{4k+3}$£¬k=0£¬1£¬2£¬¡
ÔÙÓÉr=$\frac{mv}{q{B}_{0}}$µÃ£ºv=$\frac{{B}_{0}qd}{£¨4k+3£©m}$
×ÛÉÏËùÊö£ºv=$\frac{{B}_{0}qd}{£¨2k+1£©m}$£¬k=0£¬1£¬2£¬¡
´ð£º
£¨1£©Á£×ÓµÄÈëÉäËٶȴóСΪ$\frac{{B}_{0}qd}{m}$£®
£¨2£©ÔÚÉÏÊöÇé¿öÏ£¬Á£×Ó´Ó½øÈë´Å³¡ÖÁµ½´ïxÖáËùÓÃʱ¼äΪ$\frac{£¨¦Ð+\sqrt{3}£©m}{3q{B}_{0}}$£®
£¨3£©Á£×ÓµÄÈëÉäËٶȴóСΪ£º$\frac{{B}_{0}qd}{£¨2k+1£©m}$£¬k=0£¬1£¬2£¬¡£®
µãÆÀ ´ËÌ⿼²éÁË´øµçÁ£×ÓÔڴų¡ÖеÄÔ˶¯£¬¹Ø¼üÊÇ»³öÁ£×ÓµÄÔ˶¯¹ì¼£Í¼£¬¸ù¾Ý¼¸ºÎ֪ʶÇó³ö°ë¾¶£¬ÕÒµ½Ô²ÐĽǺÍÖÜÆڵĹØϵ£®
A£® | ¿ªÆÕÀÕ¡¢¿¨ÎĵÏÐí | B£® | Å£¶Ù¡¢Ù¤ÀûÂÔ | C£® | Å£¶Ù¡¢¿¨ÎĵÏÐí | D£® | ¿ªÆÕÀÕ¡¢Å£¶Ù |
A£® | Ô×Ӻ˵ĽáºÏÄܵÈÓÚʹÆäÍêÈ«·Ö½â³É×ÔÓɺË×ÓËùÐèµÄ×îСÄÜÁ¿ | |
B£® | Ò»ÖØÔ×ÓºËË¥±ä³É¦ÁÁ£×ÓºÍÁíÒ»Ô×Ӻˣ¬Ë¥±ä²úÎïµÄÖÊÁ¿Ö®ºÍÒ»¶¨Ð¡ÓÚÔÀ´Öغ˵ÄÖÊÁ¿ | |
C£® | ºËµçÕ¾µÄºËÄÜÀ´Ô´Óھ۱䷴Ӧ | |
D£® | ±È½áºÏÄÜÔ½´ó£¬Ô×ÓºËÔ½Îȶ¨ | |
E£® | ×ÔÓɺË×Ó×é³ÉÔ×ÓºËʱ£¬ÆäÖÊÁ¿¿÷ËðËù¶ÔÓ¦µÄÄÜÁ¿´óÓÚ¸ÃÔ×Ӻ˵ĽáºÏÄÜ |
A£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R1£¨0¡«5¦¸£¬1A£© | D£®¶¨Öµµç×èR01£¨×èֵΪ200¦¸£© |
B£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R2£¨0¡«200¦¸£¬0.5A£© | E£®¶¨Öµµç×èR02£¨×èֵΪ25¦¸£© |
C£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R3£¨0¡«1750¦¸£¬0.1A£© | F£®¶¨Öµµç×èR03£¨×èֵΪ5¦¸£© |
£¨2£©Á¬½ÓºÃµç·֮ºó£¬ÊµÑéС×é½øÐÐÁËÒÔϲÙ×÷£º
µÚÒ»£¬ÏȽ«»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄ»¬Æ¬ÒƵ½×îÓҶˣ¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäµÄ×èֵΪÁ㣻
µÚ¶þ£¬±ÕºÏ¿ª¹ØS£¬½«»¬Æ¬»ºÂý×óÒÆ£¬Ê¹ÁéÃôµçÁ÷±íÂúÆ«£»
µÚÈý£¬±£³Ö»¬Æ¬²»¶¯£¨¿ÉÈÏΪa£¬b¼äµçѹ²»±ä£©£¬µ÷½Úµç×èÏäR¡äµÄ×èֵʹÁéÃôµçÁ÷±íµÄʾÊýÇ¡ºÃΪÂú¿Ì¶ÈµÄ$\frac{1}{2}$£®
Èô´Ëʱµç×èÏäµÄʾÊýÈçͼ±ûËùʾ£¬ÔòÁéÃôµçÁ÷±íÄÚ×èµÄ²âÁ¿ÖµRgΪ102.5¦¸£®
£¨3£©Îª½ÏºÃµØÍê³ÉʵÑ飬¾¡Á¿¼õСʵÑéÎó²î£¬ÊµÑéÖÐӦѡÔñµÄ»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷ºÍ¶¨Öµµç×è·Ö±ðΪAºÍE£¨Ìî±í¸ñÖÐÆ÷²ÄÇ°µÄ×Öĸ£©£®
£¨4£©ÒªÁÙʱ°Ñ¸ÃÁéÃôµçÁ÷±í¸Ä×°³É3.0VÁ¿³ÌµÄµçѹ±íʹÓã¬ÔòÓ¦½«ÆäÓëµç×èÏä´®Áª£¨Ìî¡°´®Áª¡±»ò¡°²¢Áª¡±£©£¬²¢°Ñµç×èÏäµÄµç×èÖµµ÷Ϊ897.5¦¸£®
A£® | ÔÚÔ²»·Ï»¬µÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Ô²»·¡¢µ¯»ÉºÍµØÇò×é³ÉµÄϵͳ»úеÄÜÊغã | |
B£® | ÔÚÔ²»·Ï»¬µÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬µ±µ¯»É×î¶Ìʱµ¯»ÉµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜ×î´ó | |
C£® | ÔÚÔ²»·Ï»¬µÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬µ±µ¯»ÉÔٴλָ´Ô³¤Ê±Ô²»·µÄ¶¯ÄÜ×î´ó | |
D£® | ÔÚÔ²»·Ï»¬µ½¸ËµÄµ×¶Ëʱ£¬µ¯»ÉµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜΪmgh |