ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

Èçͼ£¨a£©Ëùʾ£¬Ð¡³µ·ÅÔÚбÃæÉÏ£¬³µÇ°¶ËË©Óв»¿ÉÉ쳤µÄϸÏߣ¬¿ç¹ý¹Ì¶¨ÔÚбÃæ±ßÔµµÄС»¬ÂÖÓëÖØÎïÏàÁ¬£¬Ð¡³µºóÃæÓë´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄÖ½´øÏàÁ¬£®Æð³õС³µÍ£ÔÚ¿¿½ü´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄλÖã¬ÖØÎïµ½µØÃæµÄ¾àÀëСÓÚС³µµ½»¬ÂֵľàÀ룮Æô¶¯´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷£¬ÊÍ·ÅÖØÎС³µÔÚÖØÎïµÄÇ£ÒýÏ£¬Óɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼ÑØбÃæÏòÉÏÔ˶¯£¬ÖØÎïÂäµØºó£¬Ð¡³µ»á¼ÌÐøÏòÉÏÔ˶¯Ò»¶Î¾àÀ룮´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ʹÓõĽ»Á÷µçƵÂÊΪ50Hz£®Í¼£¨b£©ÖÐa¡¢b¡¢cÊÇС³µÔ˶¯Ö½´øÉϵÄÈý¶Î£¬Ö½´øÔ˶¯·½ÏòÈç¼ýÍ·Ëùʾ£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝËùÌṩֽ´øÉϵÄÊý¾Ý£¬¼ÆËã´òc¶ÎÖ½´øʱС³µµÄ¼ÓËٶȴóСΪ
 
m/s2£®£¨½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
£¨2£©´òa¶ÎÖ½´øʱ£¬Ð¡³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÊÇ2.5m/s2£®Çë¸ù¾Ý¼ÓËٶȵÄÇé¿ö£¬ÅжÏС³µÔ˶¯µÄ×î´óËٶȿÉÄܳöÏÖÔÚb¶ÎÖ½´øÖ㤶ÈΪ
 
cmµÄÒ»¶Î£®
£¨3£©·ÖÎöb¶ÎÖ½´øÖÐAµãµ½BµãÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚ£¬ÖÊÁ¿Îªm=1.0kg µÄÖØÎï¼õÉٵĻúеÄÜ
 
J
£¨È¡g=9.8m/s2£¬½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄÍÆÂÛ¹«Ê½¡÷x=aT2¿ÉÒÔÇó³ö¼ÓËٶȵĴóС£»
£¨2£©Ð¡³µÔ˶¯¹ý³ÌÖÐÏȼÓËÙºó¼õËÙ£¬ÓÉÓÚ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´òµãµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôÊÇÏàµÈµÄ£¬Òò´Ë¹Û²ìÖ½´øÉÏÏàÁÚµã¼äµÄ¾àÀëµÄ±ä»¯£¬ÅжÏÖ½´øµÄÔ˶¯Çé¿ö£®
£¨3£©Ñ¡ÔñBµãλÖÃΪÁãÊÆÄܵ㣬ÀûÓÃƽ¾ùËٶȴúÌæ˲ʱËٶȣ¬Çó³öA¡¢BÁ½µãµÄËٶȣ¬È»ºóÇó³öA¡¢BÁ½µãµÄ¶¯ÄÜ£¬
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÔÚC¶ÎÖ½´øÖдÓÓÒµ½×óÉèÁ½¼ÆÊýµãÖ®¼äµÄ¾àÀë·Ö±ðΪx1¡¢x2¡¢x3¡¢x4¡¢x5¡¢x6£»
¸ù¾ÝÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄÍÆÂÛ¹«Ê½¡÷x=aT2¿ÉÒÔÇó³ö¼ÓËٶȵĴóС£¬
µÃ£ºx4-x1=3a1T2 
x5-x2=3a2T2 
x6-x3=a3T2 
ΪÁ˸ü¼Ó׼ȷµÄÇó½â¼ÓËٶȣ¬ÎÒÃǶÔÈý¸ö¼ÓËÙ¶Èȡƽ¾ùÖµ£¬ÓУº
a=
a1+a2+a3
3
=
(s4+s5+s6)-(s1+s2+s3)
9T2

´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ£ºa=5.0m/s2£¬·½ÏòÓëËٶȷ½ÏòÏà·´£¬Ð¡³µ×ö¼õËÙÔ˶¯£®
£¨2£©g¸ù¾ÝËÙ¶Èv=
x
t
¿ÉÖª£¬Ê±¼äÏàͬ£¬Î»ÒÆ´óµÄ£¬Ëٶȴó£¬b¶ÎÖÐÖ»ÓÐ2.98µÄλÒÆ×î´ó£¬ËùÒÔ×î´óËÙ¶ÈÒ»¶¨ÔÚ2.98µÄÇøÓò£®
£¨3£©ÀûÓÃƽ¾ùËٶȴúÌæ˲ʱËٶȣ¬ÔòÓУº
vA=
(2.72+2.82)cm
2¡Á0.02s
=1.385m/s

vB=
(2.82+2.62)cm
2¡Á0.02s
=1.36m/s

Ôò£ºEkA=
1
2
m
v
2
A
=0.959m/s

EkB=
1
2
m
v
2
B
=0.925m/s

Ñ¡ÔñBµãΪÁãÊÆÄܵ㣬ÔòÓУº
EA=EkA+mghAB
EB=EkB
¡÷E=EA-EB
´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ£º¡÷E=1.2J
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©5.0£¬£¨2£©2.98£¬£¨3£©1.2£®
µãÆÀ£º½â¾öʵÑéÎÊÌâÊ×ÏÈÒªÕÆÎÕ¸ÃʵÑéÔ­Àí£¬Á˽âʵÑéµÄ²Ù×÷²½ÖèºÍÊý¾Ý´¦ÀíÒÔ¼°×¢ÒâÊÂÏͬʱ¼ÓÇ¿»ù±¾ÎïÀí֪ʶÔÚʵÑéÖеÄÓ¦Óã®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø