ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨1£©Í¼1ÊÇijͬѧÔÚ×öÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ÊµÑéÖлñµÃµÄÒ»ÌõÖ½´ø£®¢ÙÒÑÖª´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µçԴƵÂÊΪ50Hz£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DÊÇÖ½´øÉÏËĸö¼ÆÊýµã£¬Ã¿Á½¸öÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼äÓÐËĸöµãûÓл³ö£®´ÓͼÖжÁ³öA¡¢BÁ½µã¼ä¾às=______£»Cµã¶ÔÓ¦µÄËÙ¶ÈÊÇ______ £¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®
¢ÚÈç¹ûµ±Ê±µçÍøÖн»±äµçÁ÷µÄƵÂÊʵ¼ÊÊÇf=51Hz£¬¶ø×öʵÑéµÄͬѧ²¢²»ÖªµÀ£¬ÄÇô¼ÓËٶȵIJâÁ¿ÖµÓëʵ¼ÊÖµÏà±È______£¨Ñ¡Ìƫ´ó¡¢Æ«Ð¡»ò²»±ä£©£®
£¨2£©Òª²âÁ¿Ä³µ¼µç²ÄÁÏ°ôµÄµç×裮
¢ÙÊ×ÏÈÓöàÓõç±íµÄÅ·Ä·µµ£¨±¶ÂÊΪ×100£©´Ö²âÆäµç×裬ָÕëλÖÃÈçͼ2£¨a£©Ëùʾ£¬Æä¶ÁÊýΪ______¦¸£®
¢ÚÈ»ºóÓÃÒÔÏÂÆ÷²ÄÓ÷ü°²·¨¾¡¿ÉÄܾ«È·µØ²âÁ¿Æäµç×裺
A£®µçÁ÷±í£ºÁ¿³ÌΪ0-5mA-25mA£¬5mAÄÚ×èԼΪ10¦¸£¬25mAÄÚ×èԼΪ2¦¸
B£®µçѹ±í£ºÁ¿³ÌΪ0-3V-15V£¬3VÄÚ×èԼΪ7.2k¦¸£¬15VÄÚ×èԼΪ36k¦¸
C£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷£º×î´ó×èֵΪ20¦¸£¬¶î¶¨µçÁ÷1A
D£®µÍѹֱÁ÷µçÔ´£ºµçѹ4V£¬ÄÚ×è¿ÉÒÔºöÂÔ
E£®µç¼üK£¬µ¼ÏßÈô¸É
°´ÌṩµÄÆ÷²Ä£¬ÒªÇó²âÁ¿Îó²î¾¡¿ÉÄÜС£¬ÔÚÏÂÃæʵÎïͼ2£¨b£©ÉÏÁ¬½ÓÕýÈ·µÄʵÑéµç·£®
¢Û¸ù¾ÝʵÑéµÄ²âÁ¿Êý¾ÝÔÚ×ø±êϵÖÐÃèµã£¬Èçͼ2£¨c£©Ëùʾ£®
ÇëÔÚͼ£¨c£©ÖÐ×÷³ö¸Ãµ¼µç²ÄÁÏ°ôµÄ·ü°²ÌØÐÔÇúÏߣ¬ÔòÆä×èֵΪ______¦¸£®
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÏàµÈʱ¼äÄÚλÒÆÖ®²îÏàµÈ£¬¿ÉÇó³öAB¼ä¾à£»´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´òµãÖÜÆÚÓë½»±äµçÁ÷µÄÖÜÆÚÏàͬ£®ÓÉt=5×0.02s£¬Ëã³ö¼ÆÊýµã¼äµÄʱ¼ä¸ôT£¬BD¼äƽ¾ùËٶȽüËƵÈÓÚCµãµÄËٶȣ®ÓÉ¡÷x=aT2Çó¼ÓËÙ¶ÈʽÖдúÈë¼ÆËãµÄT±Èʵ¼ÊT´ó£¬µ¼Ö¼ÓËٶȱäС£®
£¨2£©¢ÙÅ·Ä·±í¶ÁÊý=±íÅ̶ÁÊý×±¶ÂÊ
¢Ú¼ÆËã³öµç·ÖеĵçÁ÷ºÍµçѹ£¬È»ºóÔÚ²»³¬¹ýÁ¿³ÌµÄÇ°ÌáÏ£¬¾¡Á¿Ñ¡ÔñµçÁ÷±íºÍµçѹ±íµÄСÁ¿³Ì£»
ÐèÒª½Ï´óµÄµçѹ²âÁ¿·¶Î§£¬¹Ê»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷²ÉÓ÷Öѹʽ½Ó·¨£»ÓÉÓÚµç×èÖµ½Ï´ó£¬¡°´óÍâСÄÚ¡±£¬ÐèҪѡÔñ°²Åà±íÄÚ½Ó·¨£®
¢Û¸ù¾Ý·ü°²ÌØÐÔÇúÏß¼´¿ÉÇó½âµç×è×èÖµ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¢Ù´øÉÏ´òÏàÁÚÁ½µãµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôT== s=0.02s
¢ÚB¡¢C¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪ0.90cm¡¢C¡¢D¼äµÄ¾àÀë1.10cm¡¢ÓÉÓÚËüÃǵÄʱ¼äÏàµÈ£¬ÔòλÒÆÖ®²îÓ¦¸ÃÏàµÈ£¬¼´Îª1.10-0.90=0.90-SAB£¬ÔòA¡¢B¼äµÄ¾àÀëSAB=0.70cm£®
¢ÛB¡¢D¼äµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôT=0.1s
Ôòvc=
ÓÉ¡÷x=aT2Çó¼ÓËÙ¶ÈʽÖдúÈë¼ÆËãµÄT±Èʵ¼ÊT´ó£¬µ¼Ö¼ÓËٶȱäС£®
£¨2£©
¢ÙÅ·Ä·±í¶ÁÊý=±íÅ̶ÁÊý×±¶ÂÊ=9×100¦¸=900¦¸
¢Ú¸ù¾Ý¹À²âµç×èÓëµçÁ÷±í¼°µçѹ±í×èÖµÏà±È£¬´ý²âµç×èÆ«´ó£¬¹ÊÑ¡ÔñµçÁ÷±íÄÚ½Ó·¨£»
¶ø»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄµç×èÓë´ý²âµç×èÏà²îÌ«´ó£¬¹ÊÑ¡Ôñ·Öѹʽ½Ó·¨£®µç·ͼÈçͼËùʾ
¢Û½«¸Ãµ¼µç²ÄÁÏ°ôµÄ·ü°²ÌØÐÔÇúÏßƽ»¬Á¬½Ó£¬³öÏÖ¹ýÔµãµÄÒ»ÌõÇãбֱÏߣ®
ÔÙ¸ù¾Ýµç×趨ÂÉ£¬ÓÐR=£¬ÔÚͼÏóÉÏÈ·¶¨Ò»µã£¬ÔòÓУº
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©¢Ù0.70cm 0.100m/s£» ¢ÚƫС£®
£¨2£©¢Ù900¦¸
¢ÚÈçͼ£®
¢ÛÌØÐÔÇúÏßÈçͼ£¬800¦¸£¨780¦¸-820¦¸£©
µãÆÀ£º´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ÎÊÌâ³£³£¸ù¾ÝÔȱäËÙÔ˶¯µÄÍÆÂÛ£ºÓÉvn= Çó½âËٶȣ¬ÓÉ¡÷x=aT2Çó¼ÓËٶȣ®
ͬʱ±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÊÇ£º£¨1£©»á¶ÁÅ·Ä·±íµÄ¶ÁÊý£»£¨2£©Ã÷È··ü°²·¨²âµç×èµÄʵÑéÔÀíºÍÎó²îÀ´Ô´£¬Äܹ»Ñ¡ÔñºÏÊʵÄÁ¬½Ó·½·¨¼õСÎó²î£®
£¨2£©¢ÙÅ·Ä·±í¶ÁÊý=±íÅ̶ÁÊý×±¶ÂÊ
¢Ú¼ÆËã³öµç·ÖеĵçÁ÷ºÍµçѹ£¬È»ºóÔÚ²»³¬¹ýÁ¿³ÌµÄÇ°ÌáÏ£¬¾¡Á¿Ñ¡ÔñµçÁ÷±íºÍµçѹ±íµÄСÁ¿³Ì£»
ÐèÒª½Ï´óµÄµçѹ²âÁ¿·¶Î§£¬¹Ê»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷²ÉÓ÷Öѹʽ½Ó·¨£»ÓÉÓÚµç×èÖµ½Ï´ó£¬¡°´óÍâСÄÚ¡±£¬ÐèҪѡÔñ°²Åà±íÄÚ½Ó·¨£®
¢Û¸ù¾Ý·ü°²ÌØÐÔÇúÏß¼´¿ÉÇó½âµç×è×èÖµ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¢Ù´øÉÏ´òÏàÁÚÁ½µãµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôT== s=0.02s
¢ÚB¡¢C¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪ0.90cm¡¢C¡¢D¼äµÄ¾àÀë1.10cm¡¢ÓÉÓÚËüÃǵÄʱ¼äÏàµÈ£¬ÔòλÒÆÖ®²îÓ¦¸ÃÏàµÈ£¬¼´Îª1.10-0.90=0.90-SAB£¬ÔòA¡¢B¼äµÄ¾àÀëSAB=0.70cm£®
¢ÛB¡¢D¼äµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôT=0.1s
Ôòvc=
ÓÉ¡÷x=aT2Çó¼ÓËÙ¶ÈʽÖдúÈë¼ÆËãµÄT±Èʵ¼ÊT´ó£¬µ¼Ö¼ÓËٶȱäС£®
£¨2£©
¢ÙÅ·Ä·±í¶ÁÊý=±íÅ̶ÁÊý×±¶ÂÊ=9×100¦¸=900¦¸
¢Ú¸ù¾Ý¹À²âµç×èÓëµçÁ÷±í¼°µçѹ±í×èÖµÏà±È£¬´ý²âµç×èÆ«´ó£¬¹ÊÑ¡ÔñµçÁ÷±íÄÚ½Ó·¨£»
¶ø»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷µÄµç×èÓë´ý²âµç×èÏà²îÌ«´ó£¬¹ÊÑ¡Ôñ·Öѹʽ½Ó·¨£®µç·ͼÈçͼËùʾ
¢Û½«¸Ãµ¼µç²ÄÁÏ°ôµÄ·ü°²ÌØÐÔÇúÏßƽ»¬Á¬½Ó£¬³öÏÖ¹ýÔµãµÄÒ»ÌõÇãбֱÏߣ®
ÔÙ¸ù¾Ýµç×趨ÂÉ£¬ÓÐR=£¬ÔÚͼÏóÉÏÈ·¶¨Ò»µã£¬ÔòÓУº
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©¢Ù0.70cm 0.100m/s£» ¢ÚƫС£®
£¨2£©¢Ù900¦¸
¢ÚÈçͼ£®
¢ÛÌØÐÔÇúÏßÈçͼ£¬800¦¸£¨780¦¸-820¦¸£©
µãÆÀ£º´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ÎÊÌâ³£³£¸ù¾ÝÔȱäËÙÔ˶¯µÄÍÆÂÛ£ºÓÉvn= Çó½âËٶȣ¬ÓÉ¡÷x=aT2Çó¼ÓËٶȣ®
ͬʱ±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÊÇ£º£¨1£©»á¶ÁÅ·Ä·±íµÄ¶ÁÊý£»£¨2£©Ã÷È··ü°²·¨²âµç×èµÄʵÑéÔÀíºÍÎó²îÀ´Ô´£¬Äܹ»Ñ¡ÔñºÏÊʵÄÁ¬½Ó·½·¨¼õСÎó²î£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
£¨1£©Í¼1ÊÇijͬѧÔÚ×öÑо¿ÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ÊµÑéÖлñµÃµÄÒ»ÌõÖ½´ø£®
¢ÙÒÑÖª´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µçԴƵÂÊΪ50Hz£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DÊÇÖ½´øÉÏËĸö¼ÆÊýµã£¬Ã¿Á½¸öÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼äÓÐËĸöµãûÓл³ö£®´Óͼ1ÖжÁ³öA¡¢BÁ½µã¼ä¾às=______£»Cµã¶ÔÓ¦µÄËÙ¶ÈÊÇ______ £¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®
¢ÚÈç¹ûµ±Ê±µçÍøÖн»±äµçÁ÷µÄƵÂÊʵ¼ÊÊÇf=51Hz£¬¶ø×öʵÑéµÄͬѧ²¢²»ÖªµÀ£¬ÄÇô¼ÓËٶȵIJâÁ¿ÖµÓëʵ¼ÊÖµÏà±È______£¨Ñ¡Ìƫ´ó¡¢Æ«Ð¡»ò²»±ä£©£®
£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÔÚ×ö̽¾¿µ¯Á¦ºÍµ¯»ÉÉ쳤µÄ¹ØϵµÄʵÑéʱ£¬Éè¼ÆÁËÈçͼ2¼×ËùʾµÄʵÑé×°Öã®ËùÓõĹ³ÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿¶¼ÊÇ30g£®ËûÏȲâ³ö²»¹Ò¹³Âëʱµ¯»ÉµÄ×ÔÈ»³¤¶È£¬ÔÙ½«5¸ö¹³ÂëÖð¸ö¹ÒÔÚµ¯»ÉµÄ϶ˣ¬Ã¿´Î¶¼²â³öÏàÓ¦µÄµ¯»É×ܳ¤¶È£¬½«Êý¾ÝÌîÔÚÁËÏÂÃæµÄ±íÖУ®£¨µ¯Á¦Ê¼ÖÕ䳬¹ýµ¯ÐÔÏ޶ȣ¬È¡g=10m/s2£©
¢ÙÊÔ¸ù¾ÝÕâЩʵÑéÊý¾Ý£¬ÔÚͼ2ÒÒËùʾµÄ×ø±êÖ½ÉÏ×÷³öíÀÂëÖÊÁ¿MÓ뵯»É×ܳ¤¶ÈLÖ®¼äµÄº¯Êý¹ØϵͼÏߣ®
¢ÚÉÏÒ»ÎÊËùµÃͼÏßµÄÎïÀíÒâÒåÊÇ£º______
¢Û¸Ãµ¯»É¾¢¶ÈϵÊýk=______ N/m£®£¨½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
¢ÙÒÑÖª´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µçԴƵÂÊΪ50Hz£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DÊÇÖ½´øÉÏËĸö¼ÆÊýµã£¬Ã¿Á½¸öÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼äÓÐËĸöµãûÓл³ö£®´Óͼ1ÖжÁ³öA¡¢BÁ½µã¼ä¾às=______£»Cµã¶ÔÓ¦µÄËÙ¶ÈÊÇ______ £¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®
¢ÚÈç¹ûµ±Ê±µçÍøÖн»±äµçÁ÷µÄƵÂÊʵ¼ÊÊÇf=51Hz£¬¶ø×öʵÑéµÄͬѧ²¢²»ÖªµÀ£¬ÄÇô¼ÓËٶȵIJâÁ¿ÖµÓëʵ¼ÊÖµÏà±È______£¨Ñ¡Ìƫ´ó¡¢Æ«Ð¡»ò²»±ä£©£®
£¨2£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÔÚ×ö̽¾¿µ¯Á¦ºÍµ¯»ÉÉ쳤µÄ¹ØϵµÄʵÑéʱ£¬Éè¼ÆÁËÈçͼ2¼×ËùʾµÄʵÑé×°Öã®ËùÓõĹ³ÂëµÄÖÊÁ¿¶¼ÊÇ30g£®ËûÏȲâ³ö²»¹Ò¹³Âëʱµ¯»ÉµÄ×ÔÈ»³¤¶È£¬ÔÙ½«5¸ö¹³ÂëÖð¸ö¹ÒÔÚµ¯»ÉµÄ϶ˣ¬Ã¿´Î¶¼²â³öÏàÓ¦µÄµ¯»É×ܳ¤¶È£¬½«Êý¾ÝÌîÔÚÁËÏÂÃæµÄ±íÖУ®£¨µ¯Á¦Ê¼ÖÕ䳬¹ýµ¯ÐÔÏ޶ȣ¬È¡g=10m/s2£©
íÀÂëÖÊÁ¿M£¨g£© | 30 | 60 | 90 | 120 | 150 | |
µ¯»É×ܳ¤L£¨cm£© | 6.00 | 7.15 | 8.34 | 9.48 | 10.64 | 11.79 |
¢ÚÉÏÒ»ÎÊËùµÃͼÏßµÄÎïÀíÒâÒåÊÇ£º______
¢Û¸Ãµ¯»É¾¢¶ÈϵÊýk=______ N/m£®£¨½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©