题目内容
求值:
(1)若x
+x-
=3,求
的值.
(2)已知lgx+lgy=2lg(x-2y),求log
的值.
(1)若x
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
x
| ||||
x2+x-2-2 |
(2)已知lgx+lgy=2lg(x-2y),求log
2 |
x |
y |
(1)由x
+x-
=3?x+x-1=7?x2+x-2=47
又由x
+x-
=(x
+x-
)[(x+x-1)-1]?x
+x-
=18
代入原式即得原式=
(2)由1gx+1gy=21g(x-2y)?1gxy=1g(x-2y)2?xy=x2-4xy+4y2?x2-5xy+4y2=0
又x>0,y>0,x-2y>0?x>2y
则原式=log
4=log2
22=4
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
又由x
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
代入原式即得原式=
1 |
3 |
(2)由1gx+1gy=21g(x-2y)?1gxy=1g(x-2y)2?xy=x2-4xy+4y2?x2-5xy+4y2=0
|
又x>0,y>0,x-2y>0?x>2y
|
则原式=log
2 |
1 |
2 |
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