ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
£¨18·Ö£©ÓлúÎïFÊÇÒ»ÖÖÐÂÐÍÍ¿ÁϹ̻¯¼Á£¬¿ÉÓÉÏÂÁзÏߺϳɣ¨²¿·Ö·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þÂÔÈ¥£©¡£Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©BµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ_______£»EÖк¬ÓеĹÙÄÜÍÅÃû³ÆÊÇ_______¡£
£¨2£©ÓÉCºÍEºÏ³ÉFµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ____________________________ ¡£
£¨3£©Í¬Ê±Âú×ãÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þµÄ±½µÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ______________¡£
¢Ùº¬ÓÐ3¸öË«¼ü£»¢ÚºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×Ö»ÏÔʾ1¸öÎüÊշ壻¢Û²»´æÔÚ¼×»ù
£¨4£©ÒÒÏ©ÔÚʵÑéÊÒ¿ÉÓÉ_______£¨ÌîÓлúÎïÃû³Æ£©Í¨¹ý_______(Ìî·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£©ÖƱ¸£¬ÖÆÒÒϩʱ»¹²úÉúÉÙÁ¿SO2¡¢CO2¼°Ë®ÕôÆø£¬ÓÃÒÔÏÂÊÔ¼Á¼ìÑéÕâËÄÖÖÆøÌ壬»ìºÏÆøÌåͨ¹ýÊÔ¼ÁµÄ˳ÐòÊÇ________¡££¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©¡£
¢Ù±¥ºÍNa2SO3ÈÜÒº¢ÚËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº¢Ûʯ»ÒË®¢ÜÎÞË®CuSO4¢ÝÆ·ºìÈÜÒº
£¨5£©ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ_______£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©¡£
a£®AÊôÓÚ±¥ºÍÌþ b£®DÓëÒÒÈ©µÄ·Ö×ÓʽÏàͬ
c£®E²»ÄÜÓëÑÎËá·´Ó¦ d£®F¿ÉÒÔ·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦
£¨6£©ÒÔÒÒϩΪÔÁϿɺϳÉÒÒ¶þËá¶þÒÒõ¥£¨CH3CH2OOC£COOCH2CH3£©£¬ÇëÔÚ·½¿òÄÚд³öºÏ³É·ÏßÁ÷³Ì£¨ÎÞ»úÊÔ¼ÁÈÎÑ¡£©¡£×¢£ººÏ³É·ÏßÁ÷³ÌµÄÊéд¸ñʽ²ÎÕÕÈçÏÂʾÀý£ºCH4CH3ClCH3OH
£¨1£©BµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ_______£»EÖк¬ÓеĹÙÄÜÍÅÃû³ÆÊÇ_______¡£
£¨2£©ÓÉCºÍEºÏ³ÉFµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ____________________________ ¡£
£¨3£©Í¬Ê±Âú×ãÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þµÄ±½µÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ______________¡£
¢Ùº¬ÓÐ3¸öË«¼ü£»¢ÚºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×Ö»ÏÔʾ1¸öÎüÊշ壻¢Û²»´æÔÚ¼×»ù
£¨4£©ÒÒÏ©ÔÚʵÑéÊÒ¿ÉÓÉ_______£¨ÌîÓлúÎïÃû³Æ£©Í¨¹ý_______(Ìî·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£©ÖƱ¸£¬ÖÆÒÒϩʱ»¹²úÉúÉÙÁ¿SO2¡¢CO2¼°Ë®ÕôÆø£¬ÓÃÒÔÏÂÊÔ¼Á¼ìÑéÕâËÄÖÖÆøÌ壬»ìºÏÆøÌåͨ¹ýÊÔ¼ÁµÄ˳ÐòÊÇ________¡££¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©¡£
¢Ù±¥ºÍNa2SO3ÈÜÒº¢ÚËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº¢Ûʯ»ÒË®¢ÜÎÞË®CuSO4¢ÝÆ·ºìÈÜÒº
£¨5£©ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ_______£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©¡£
a£®AÊôÓÚ±¥ºÍÌþ b£®DÓëÒÒÈ©µÄ·Ö×ÓʽÏàͬ
c£®E²»ÄÜÓëÑÎËá·´Ó¦ d£®F¿ÉÒÔ·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦
£¨6£©ÒÔÒÒϩΪÔÁϿɺϳÉÒÒ¶þËá¶þÒÒõ¥£¨CH3CH2OOC£COOCH2CH3£©£¬ÇëÔÚ·½¿òÄÚд³öºÏ³É·ÏßÁ÷³Ì£¨ÎÞ»úÊÔ¼ÁÈÎÑ¡£©¡£×¢£ººÏ³É·ÏßÁ÷³ÌµÄÊéд¸ñʽ²ÎÕÕÈçÏÂʾÀý£ºCH4CH3ClCH3OH
£¨1£©HOOC£¨CH2£©4COOH£¬ôÇ»ùºÍ°±»ù
£¨2£©CH3OOC£¨CH2£©4COOCH3£«2HOCH2CH2NH2Ò»¶¨Ìõ¼þHOCH2CH2NHOC£¨CH2£©4CONHCH2CH2OH£«2CH3OH
£¨3£© £¨4£©ÒÒ´¼£»ÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦£»¢Ü¢Ý¢Ù¢Û¢Ú»ò¢Ü¢Ý¢Ù¢Ú¢Û £¨5£©abd
£¨6£©
£¨2£©CH3OOC£¨CH2£©4COOCH3£«2HOCH2CH2NH2Ò»¶¨Ìõ¼þHOCH2CH2NHOC£¨CH2£©4CONHCH2CH2OH£«2CH3OH
£¨3£© £¨4£©ÒÒ´¼£»ÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦£»¢Ü¢Ý¢Ù¢Û¢Ú»ò¢Ü¢Ý¢Ù¢Ú¢Û £¨5£©abd
£¨6£©
ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£ºÔÚÄø×÷´ß»¯¼ÁÌõ¼þÏ£¬±½ºÍÇâÆø·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦Éú³É»·¼ºÍ飬»·¼ºÍé±»ÑõÆøÑõ»¯Éú³ÉB£¬ÔÚ´ß»¯¼ÁÌõ¼þÏ£¬BºÍ¼×´¼·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦Éú³ÉC£¬¸ù¾ÝCµÄ½á¹¹½áºÏBµÄ·Ö×Óʽ֪£¬BÊÇ1£¬6-¼º¶þË᣻ÔÚÒø×÷´ß»¯¼ÁÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÒÒÏ©±»ÑõÆøÑõ»¯Éú³É»·ÑõÒÒÍ飬»·ÑõÒÒÍéºÍ°±Æø·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦Éú³ÉE£¬CºÍE·¢ÉúÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦Éú³ÉF£¬Ôò
£¨1£©BÊÇ1£¬6-¼º¶þËᣬÆä½á¹¹¼òʽΪ£ºHOOC£¨CH2£©4COOH£¬¸ù¾ÝEµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ֪£¬EÖк¬ÓÐôÇ»ùºÍ°±»ù¡£
£¨2£©CºÍE·¢ÉúÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦Éú³ÉF£¬·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪ£ºCH3OOC£¨CH2£©4COOCH3£«2HOCH2CH2NH2Ò»¶¨Ìõ¼þHOCH2CH2NHOC£¨CH2£©4CONHCH2CH2OH£«2CH3OH¡£
£¨3£©¾ß±¸¢Ùº¬ÓÐ3¸öË«¼ü£¬¢ÚºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×Ö»ÏÔʾ1¸öÎüÊշ壬Ôò¸ÃÓлúÎïÖÐÖ»º¬Ò»ÖÖÀàÐ͵ÄÇâÔ×Ó£¬¢Û²»´æÔÚ¼×»ùµÄ±½µÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ£º¡£
£¨4£©ÒÒÏ©ÔÚʵÑéÊÒ¿ÉÓÉÒÒ´¼Í¨¹ýÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦ÖÆÈ¡¡£¼ìÑéÒÒÏ©ÓÃËáÐÔ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÈÜÒº»òäåË®£¬¼ìÑéSO2ÓÃÆ·ºìÈÜÒº£¬¼ìÑéCO2ÓóÎÇåʯ»ÒË®£¬¼ìÑéË®ÕôÆøÓÃÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ¡£ÓÉÓÚͨ¹ýÈÜÒº±ØÈ»´ø³öË®ÕôÆø£¬Òò´ËÊ×ÏȼìÑéË®ÕôÆø¡£SO2Ò²ÄÜʹ³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬Ò²ÄÜʹËáÐÔ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÈÜÒºÍÊÉ«£¬ËùÒÔÔÚ¼ìÑéÒÒÏ©ºÍCO2֮ǰ»¹ÒªÏȳýÈ¥SO2£¬¹ÊÕýÈ·µÄ²Ù×÷˳ÐòÊǢܢݢ٢ۢڻò¢Ü¢Ý¢Ù¢Ú¢Û¡£
£¨5£©a£®»·¼ºÍéÖÐÖ»´æÔÚ¹²¼Ûµ¥¼ü£¬ËùÒÔÊôÓÚ±¥ºÍÌþ£¬¹ÊÕýÈ·£»b£®»·ÑõÒÒÍéÓëÒÒÈ©µÄ·Ö×Óʽ¶¼ÊÇC2H4O£¬ËùÒÔ·Ö×ÓʽÏàͬ£¬¹ÊÕýÈ·£»c£®EÖк¬Óа±»ù£¬ËùÒÔÄÜÓëÑÎËá·´Ó¦£¬¹Ê´íÎó£»d£®FÖк¬ÓÐôÇ»ù£¬ËùÒÔ¿ÉÒÔ·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦£¬¹ÊÕýÈ·£»¹ÊÑ¡abd¡£
£¨6£©ÒªºÏ³ÉÒÒ¶þËá¶þÒÒõ¥£¬ÔòÐèÒªÒÒ¶þËáºÍÒÒ´¼£¬Òò´Ë¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÄæÍÆ·¨Éè¼ÆºÏ³É·Ïߣ¬ÒÒÏ©ÓëÂÈ»¯Çâ¼Ó³ÉÉú³ÉÂÈÒÒÍ飬ÂÈÒÒÍéË®½âÉú³ÉÒÒ´¼¡£ÒÒÏ©ÓëÂÈÆø¼Ó³ÉÉú³É1,2£¶þÂÈÒÒÍ飬1,2£¶þÂÈÒÒÍéË®½âÉú³ÉÒÒ¶þ´¼£¬ÒÒ¶þ´¼·¢ÉúÑõ»¯·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÒÒ¶þÈ©£¬ÒÒ¶þÈ©¼ÌÐøÑõ»¯Éú³ÉÒÒ¶þËᣬÒÒ¶þËáÓëÒÒ´¼·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÒÒ¶þËá¶þÒÒõ¥£¬¼´£º¡£
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿