ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¾ùΪ³£¼ûµÄµ¥ÖÊ£¬ÆäÖÐAΪ½ðÊô£¬B¡¢CΪ·Ç½ðÊô£¬ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏÂÏ໥ת»¯¹ØϵÈçͼËùʾ£¨·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þºÍ²¿·Ö²úÎïÒÑÊ¡ÂÔ£©
Çë»Ø´ð£º
£¨1£©Èô³£ÎÂÏÂB¡¢C¾ùΪÆøÌ壬DΪºÚÉ«¾§Ì壬EµÄµç×ÓʽΪ______£¬AºÍEÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ·´Ó¦Éú³ÉDµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ______£®
£¨2£©Èô³£ÎÂÏÂBΪÆøÌ壬CΪºÚÉ«¹ÌÌ壬Ôò¹¹³É½ðÊôAµÄÔ­×ӽṹʾÒâͼΪ______£¬EµÄ½á¹¹Ê½Îª______£¬AºÍEÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ·´Ó¦Éú³ÉDµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ______£®

½â£º£¨1£©B¡¢CΪÆø̬·Ç½ðÊô£¬·¶Î§ºÜС£¬ÆäÖÐÄÜÓëA£¨½ðÊô£©·´Ó¦Éú³ÉºÚÉ«¾§ÌåµÄÖ»ÓÐO2£¬ÁªÏëºÚÉ«Ñõ»¯Îï³£¼ûµÄÖ»ÓÐFeO¡¢Fe3O4¡¢CuO£¬ÆäÖÐÖ»ÓÐFe3O4·ûºÏÌâÒ⣬¹ÊAΪFe£¬BΪO2£¬DΪFe3O4£¬ÓÉת»¯B+C¡úE£¬E+A¡úD¿ÉÖª£¬CΪH2£¬EΪH2O£¬·ûºÏת»¯¹Øϵ£¬
H2OÖÐÑõÔ­×ÓÓëÇâÔ­×ÓÖ®¼äÐγÉ1¶Ô¹²Óõç×Ó¶Ô£¬µç×ÓʽΪ£º£»
FeÔÚ¸ßεÄÌõ¼þÏÂÓëË®ÕôÆø·´Ó¦Éú³ÉËÄÑõ»¯ÈýÌúÓëÇâÆø£¬·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪ£º3Fe+4H2O£¨g£©Fe3O4+4H2£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£»3Fe+4H2O£¨g£©Fe3O4+4H2£»
£¨2£©³£¼ûºÚÉ«·Ç½ðÊôΪ̼£¬ÁªÏ룺Mg+O2¡úMgO£¬CO2 MgO¿ÉÖª£ºAΪMg£¬BΪO2£¬CΪ̼£¬DΪMgO£¬EΪCO2£¬·ûºÏת»¯¹Øϵ£¬
MgÔ­×ÓºËÍâµç×ÓÊýΪ12£¬ÓÐ3¸öµç×Ӳ㣬×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ12£¬Ô­×ӽṹʾÒâͼΪ£º£»
CO2ÖÐ̼ԭ×ÓÓëÑõÔ­×ÓÖ®¼äÐγÉ2¶Ô¹²Óõç×Ó¶Ô£¬½á¹¹Ê½Îª£ºO¨TC¨TO£»
MgÔÚCO2ÖÐȼÉÕÉú³É̼ÓëMgO£¬·´Ó¦»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º2Mg+CO2C+2MgO£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£»O¨TC¨TO£»2Mg+CO2C+2MgO£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©B¡¢CΪÆø̬·Ç½ðÊô£¬·¶Î§ºÜС£¬ÆäÖÐÄÜÓëA£¨½ðÊô£©·´Ó¦Éú³ÉºÚÉ«¾§ÌåµÄÖ»ÓÐO2£¬ÁªÏëºÚÉ«Ñõ»¯Îï³£¼ûµÄÖ»ÓÐFeO¡¢Fe3O4¡¢CuO£¬ÆäÖÐÖ»ÓÐFe3O4·ûºÏÌâÒ⣬¹ÊAΪFe£¬BΪO2£¬DΪFe3O4£¬ÓÉת»¯B+C¡úE£¬E+A¡úD¿ÉÖª£¬CΪH2£¬EΪH2O£¬·ûºÏת»¯¹Øϵ£»
£¨2£©³£¼ûºÚÉ«·Ç½ðÊôΪ̼£¬ÁªÏ룺Mg+O2¡úMgO£¬CO2 MgO¿ÉÖª£ºAΪMg£¬BΪO2£¬CΪ̼£¬DΪMgO£¬EΪCO2£¬·ûºÏת»¯¹Øϵ£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÒÔÎÞ»ú¿òͼÌâµÄÐÎʽ¿¼²éMg¡¢FeµÈÔªËص¥Öʼ°Æ仯ºÏÎïÖ®¼äµÄÏ໥ת»¯¹Øϵ£¬ÄѶÈÖеȣ¬Ö¼ÔÚ¿¼²éѧÉú¶Ô֪ʶÕÆÎÕµÄÊìÁ·³Ì¶È£¬½áºÏÌâÄ¿ÐÅÏ¢½øÐв²âÑéÖ¤¼´¿É£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¶¼ÊÇÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚµÄÔªËØ£¬ËüÃǵĺ˵çºÉÊýA£¼B£¼C£¼D£¼E£®BµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖеç×ÓÕ¼¾ÝÈýÖÖÄÜÁ¿²»Í¬µÄÔ­×Ó¹ìµÀ£¬ÇÒÿÖÖ¹ìµÀÖеĵç×Ó×ÜÊýÏàͬ£»DÔ­×ӵĺËÍâ³É¶Ôµç×ÓÊýÊÇδ³É¶Ôµç×ÓÊýµÄ3±¶£®A¡¢B¡¢DÈýÖÖÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄÒ»ÖÖ»¯ºÏÎïMÊÇÐÂ×°ÐÞ¾ÓÊÒÖг£º¬ÓеÄÒ»ÖÖÓк¦ÆøÌ壬A¡¢B¶þÖÖÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄÔ­×Ó¸öÊý±ÈΪ1£º1µÄ»¯ºÏÎïNÊdz£¼ûµÄÓлúÈܼÁ£®EµÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýΪ26£®Çë¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏÇé¿ö£¬»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺£¨´ðÌâʱ£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÓÃËù¶ÔÓ¦µÄÔªËØ·ûºÅ±íʾ£©
£¨1£©ÏÂÁÐÐðÊöÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
ad
ad
£®£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©
a£®M·Ö×ӿռ乹ÐÍΪƽÃæÈý½ÇÐΣ¬¶øBD2ΪֱÏßÐΣ¬BA4ΪÕýËÄÃæÌåÐÎ
b£®MºÍBD2·Ö×ÓÖеÄÖÐÐÄÔ­×Ó¾ù²ÉÈ¡sp2ÔÓ»¯£¬¶øCA3·Ö×ÓÖвÉÈ¡sp3ÔÓ»¯
c£®N ÊǷǼ«ÐÔ·Ö×Ó£¬ÇÒ·Ö×ÓÖЦҼü ºÍ¦Ð¼üµÄ¸öÊý±ÈΪ3£º1
d£®BD2¾§ÌåµÄÈ۵㡢·Ðµã¶¼±È¶þÑõ»¯¹è¾§ÌåµÄµÍ
£¨2£©B¡¢C¡¢DÈýÖÖÔªËصĵ縺ÐÔÓÉСµ½´óµÄ˳ÐòΪ
C£¼N£¼O
C£¼N£¼O
£»CµÄµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ´óÓÚDµÄµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜÔ­ÒòÊÇ
NÔ­×Ó2p¹ìµÀ´¦ÓÚ°ë³äÂú״̬£¬ÄÜÁ¿µÍ
NÔ­×Ó2p¹ìµÀ´¦ÓÚ°ë³äÂú״̬£¬ÄÜÁ¿µÍ
£®
£¨3£©»¯ºÏÎïCA3µÄ·Ðµã±È»¯ºÏÎïBA4µÄ¸ß£¬ÆäÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÒòÊÇ
NH3·Ö×ÓÖ®¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼ü
NH3·Ö×ÓÖ®¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼ü
£®
£¨4£©B¡¢D¡¢EÈýÔªËØÄÜÐγɻ¯ºÏÎïE£¨BD£©5£¬³£ÎÂϳÊҺ̬£¬ÈÛµãΪ-20.5¡æ£¬·ÐµãΪ103¡æ£®¾Ý´Ë¿ÉÅжÏE£¨BD£©5¾§ÌåΪ
·Ö×Ó¾§Ìå
·Ö×Ó¾§Ìå
£®»ù̬E2+Àë×ӵĵç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª
1s22s22p63s23p63d6
1s22s22p63s23p63d6
£®
£¨5£©»¯ºÏÎïBDÓëÔªËØB¡¢CÐγɵÄÒõÀë×Ó»¥ÎªµÈµç×ÓÌ壬ÒõÀë×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½ÊÇ
CN-
CN-
£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍøÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÎåÖÖÔªËصÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎµÝÔö£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DλÓÚÇ°ÈýÖÜÆÚ£®AλÓÚÖÜÆÚ±íµÄsÇø£¬ÆäÔ­×ÓÖеç×Ó²ãÊýºÍδ³É¶Ôµç×ÓÊýÏàͬ£»BµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖеç×ÓÕ¼¾ÝÈýÖÖÄÜÁ¿²»Í¬µÄÔ­×Ó¹ìµÀ£¬ÇÒÿÖÖ¹ìµÀÖеĵç×Ó×ÜÊýÏàͬ£»DÔ­×ӵĺËÍâ³É¶Ôµç×ÓÊýÊÇδ³É¶Ôµç×ÓÊýµÄ3±¶£®A¡¢B¡¢DÈýÖÖÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄÒ»ÖÖ»¯ºÏÎïMÊÇÐÂ×°ÐÞ¾ÓÊÒÖг£º¬ÓеÄÒ»ÖÖÓк¦ÆøÌ壬A¡¢B¶þÖÖÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄÔ­×Ó¸öÊý±ÈΪ1£º1µÄ»¯ºÏÎïNÊdz£¼ûµÄÓлúÈܼÁ£®EÓС°ÉúÎï½ðÊô¡±Ö®³Æ£¬E4+Àë×ÓºÍë²Ô­×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ïàͬ£®
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺£¨´ðÌâʱ£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÓÃËù¶ÔÓ¦µÄÔªËØ·ûºÅ±íʾ£©
£¨1£©EµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ÓµÄÍâΧµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª
 
£®
£¨2£©ÏÂÁÐÐðÊöÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
 
£®£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©
a£®MÓëË®·Ö×Ó¼äÄÜÐγÉÇâ¼ü£¬NÊǷǼ«ÐÔ·Ö×Ó
b£®MºÍ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼·Ö×ÓÖеÄÖÐÐÄÔ­×Ó¾ù²ÉÓÃsp2ÔÓ»¯
c£®N·Ö×ÓÖк¬ÓÐ6¸ö¦Ò¼üºÍ1¸ö¦Ð¼ü
d£®BD2¾§ÌåµÄÈ۵㡢·Ðµã¶¼±È¶þÑõ»¯¹è¾§ÌåµÄµÍ
£¨3£©EµÄÒ»ÖÖÑõ»¯ÎïQ£¬Æ侧°û½á¹¹ÈçÓÒÉÏͼËùʾ£¬ÔòQµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª
 
£¬¸Ã¾§ÌåÖÐÑõµÄÅäλÊýΪ
 
£®
£¨4£©µç¶Æ³§ÅŷŵķÏË®Öг£º¬Óо綾µÄBC-Àë×Ó£¬¿ÉÔÚQµÄ´ß»¯Ï£¬ÏÈÓÃNaClO½«BC-Ñõ»¯³ÉBCD-£¬ÔÙÔÚËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏÂBCD-¼ÌÐø±»NaClOÑõ»¯³ÉC2ºÍBD2£®
¢ÙA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DËÄÖÖÔªËصĵ縺ÐÔÓÉСµ½´óµÄ˳ÐòΪ
 
£®
¢ÚÓëBCD-»¥ÎªµÈµç×ÓÌåµÄ·Ö×Ó¡¢Àë×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½ÒÀ´ÎΪ
 
£¨¸÷д1ÖÖ£©£®
¢ÛÉÏÊö·´Ó¦ÖкóÒ»²½·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽÊÇ
 
£®
£¨5£©ÔÚŨµÄECl3µÄÑÎËáÈÜÒºÖмÓÈëÒÒÃÑ£¬²¢Í¨ÈëHClÖÁ±¥ºÍ£¬¿ÉµÃµ½ÅäλÊýΪ6¡¢×é³ÉΪECl3?6H20µÄÂÌÉ«¾§Ì壬¸Ã¾§ÌåÖÐÁ½Îè¸üÌåµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±ÈΪ1£º5£¬Ôò¸ÃÅäÀë×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½Îª
 
£®

£¨10·Ö£©ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÎåÖÖÔªËØΪǰ20ºÅÔªËØ£¬ÆäÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬AÔªËØËù´¦µÄÖÜÆÚÊý¡¢Ö÷×åÐòÊý¡¢Ô­×ÓÐòÊý¾ùÏàµÈ£»BÔªËØÓëAÔªËØÐγɵÄÒ»ÖÖʽÁ¿Îª32µÄ»¯ºÏÎï³£×ö»ð¼ýµÄÍƽø¼Á£¬ÆäÁíÒ»ÖÖ»¯ºÏÎïµÄË®ÈÜÒºÄÜʹºìɫʯÈïÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶£»EÔªËصÄÔ­×Ӱ뾶ÔÚÇ°20ºÅÔªËØÖÐ×î´ó£¨²»º¬Ï¡ÓÐÆøÌ壩£»DÔªËØÓëAÔªËØÄÜÐγɷÖ×ÓʽΪADµäÐ͵Ĺ²¼Û»¯ºÏÎCÔªËصĵ¥ÖʺÍÑõ»¯Îï¾ùÄܼÈÈÜÓÚADµÄË®ÈÜÒº£¬Ò²ÄÜÈÜÓÚEÔªËØ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔÓ¦µÄË®»¯Îï¡£ÊԻشð£º

£¨1£©ÔªËØ·ûºÅ£ºA____      £¬B_____     £¬E           ¡£

£¨2£©±È½ÏC¡¢D¡¢EÈýÖÖÔªËؼòµ¥Àë×ӵİ뾶´óС¹Øϵ£º                £¨Àë×Ó·ûºÅ±íʾ£©

£¨3£©¼ø±ðEÔªËØ´æÔڵķ½·¨ÊÇ£º                              £»

£¨4£©Ð´³öCÔªËصÄÀë×ÓÓë¹ýÁ¿EÔªËصÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔÓ¦µÄË®»¯ÎïµÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º

                                 £»

£¨5£©Ð´³öA¡¢BÁ½ÔªËØÐγɵÄʽÁ¿Îª32µÄ»¯ºÏÎïµÄµç×Óʽ               £»Èô0.5mol¸ÃÆø̬»¯ºÏÎïÓëN2O4£¨g£©³ä·Ö·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÎÞ¶¾µÄÆø̬²úÎïËù·Å³öµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª269.175KJ£¬Çëд³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½Ê½£º                                           ¡£

 

£¨10·Ö£©ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÎåÖÖÔªËØΪǰ20ºÅÔªËØ£¬ÆäÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬AÔªËØËù´¦µÄÖÜÆÚÊý¡¢Ö÷×åÐòÊý¡¢Ô­×ÓÐòÊý¾ùÏàµÈ£»BÔªËØÓëAÔªËØÐγɵÄÒ»ÖÖʽÁ¿Îª32µÄ»¯ºÏÎï³£×ö»ð¼ýµÄÍƽø¼Á£¬ÆäÁíÒ»ÖÖ»¯ºÏÎïµÄË®ÈÜÒºÄÜʹºìɫʯÈïÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶£»EÔªËصÄÔ­×Ӱ뾶ÔÚÇ°20ºÅÔªËØÖÐ×î´ó£¨²»º¬Ï¡ÓÐÆøÌ壩£»DÔªËØÓëAÔªËØÄÜÐγɷÖ×ÓʽΪADµäÐ͵Ĺ²¼Û»¯ºÏÎCÔªËصĵ¥ÖʺÍÑõ»¯Îï¾ùÄܼÈÈÜÓÚADµÄË®ÈÜÒº£¬Ò²ÄÜÈÜÓÚEÔªËØ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔÓ¦µÄË®»¯Îï¡£ÊԻشð£º
£¨1£©ÔªËØ·ûºÅ£ºA____      £¬B_____    £¬E           ¡£
£¨2£©±È½ÏC¡¢D¡¢EÈýÖÖÔªËؼòµ¥Àë×ӵİ뾶´óС¹Øϵ£º                £¨Àë×Ó·ûºÅ±íʾ£©
£¨3£©¼ø±ðEÔªËØ´æÔڵķ½·¨ÊÇ£º                              £»
£¨4£©Ð´³öCÔªËصÄÀë×ÓÓë¹ýÁ¿EÔªËصÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔÓ¦µÄË®»¯ÎïµÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º
                                 £»
£¨5£©Ð´³öA¡¢BÁ½ÔªËØÐγɵÄʽÁ¿Îª32µÄ»¯ºÏÎïµÄµç×Óʽ               £»Èô0.5mol¸ÃÆø̬»¯ºÏÎïÓëN2O4£¨g£©³ä·Ö·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÎÞ¶¾µÄÆø̬²úÎïËù·Å³öµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª269.175KJ£¬Çëд³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½Ê½£º                                           ¡£

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø