ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿±½¼×Ëá΢ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÈÛµã122.4¡æ¡¢·Ðµã248¡æ¡£ÊµÑéÊÒÓüױ½ºÍ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÈÜÒº·´Ó¦£¬·½³ÌʽΪC6H5¡ªCH3+KMnO4C6H5¡ªCOOK£¬ÖƵñ½¼×Ëá¼Ø£¬È»ºóÔÙËữ£¬ÖƵñ½¼×Ëá¡£×°ÖÃÈçͼËùʾ£¨²¿·Ö¼Ð³Ö×°ÖÃÒÑÂÔÈ¥£©£º

£¨1£©ÊµÑéʱ£¬°Ñ1.84 g C6H5¡ªCH3ºÍ4.5 g KMnO4¡¢ÊÊÁ¿ÕôÁóË®¼ÓÈëÈý¾±Æ¿£¬ÓýÁ°èÆ÷½Á°èµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ________________________¡£¼ÓÈÈÖÁ·ÐÌÚ£¬ÀäÄý¹ÜÖеÄˮӦ´Ó_____¿Ú½ø£¨Ìî¡°a¡±»ò¡°b¡±£©¡£

£¨2£©¼ÓÈÈÒ»¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬Ö±µ½¼×±½²ã¼¸ºõ½üÓÚÏûʧ£¬»ØÁ÷Òº²»ÔÙ³öÏÖÓÍÖ飬´Ëʱ·´Ó¦»ìºÏÒºÈÔΪ×ÏÉ«£¬Í£Ö¹¼ÓÈÈ£¬´Ó·ÖҺ©¶·ÂýÂý¼ÓÈëÊÊÁ¿±¥ºÍÑÇÁòËáÄÆÈÜÒº£¬ÊµÑéÏÖÏóΪ________________________£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦ÓÐÒ»ÖּһÖÖÑκͶþÑõ»¯ÃÌÉú³É£¬»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ________________________£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦ÖÐÑõ»¯²úÎïΪ__________£¨Ìѧʽ£©£¬ÈôÓÐ1 mol¶þÑõ»¯ÃÌÉú³É£¬×ªÒÆ_____molµç×Ó¡£

£¨3£©½«·´Ó¦»ìºÏÎï³ÃÈȹýÂË£¬°ÑÂËÒººÍÏ´µÓÒº»ìºÏ£¬ÀäÈ´£¬ÓÃŨÑÎËáËữ£¬·¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º_____________________________¡£

£¨4£©½«±½¼×ËáÏ´µÓ¡¢¸ÉÔï¡¢³ÆÖØ£¬µÃ1.71 g±½¼×Ëᣬ±¾ÊµÑéÖб½¼×ËáµÄ²úÂÊΪ_____%£¨±£ÁôһλСÊý£©¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿£¨1£©Ê¹²»»¥Èܵļױ½ºÍ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÈÜÒº»ìºÏ¾ùÔÈ£¬Ìá¸ß²úÂÊ£¨2·Ö£© a£¨1·Ö£©

£¨2£©Æ¿ÄÚ×ÏÉ«Ïûʧ£¬Í¬Ê±²úÉúºÚÉ«³Áµí£¨2·Ö£©

2KMnO4+3Na2SO3+H2O2MnO2¡ý+3Na2SO4+2KOH£¨2·Ö£© Na2SO4£¨1·Ö£© 3£¨1·Ö£©

£¨3£©C6H5¡ªCOOK+HCl(Ũ)C6H5¡ªCOOH+KCl£¨2·Ö£©

£¨4£©70.1£¨3·Ö£©

¡¾½âÎö¡¿£¨1£©ÓýÁ°èÆ÷½Á°èµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇʹ¼×±½ºÍ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÈÜÒº»ìºÏ¾ùÔÈ£¬Ìá¸ß²úÂÊ£»ÀäÄýˮӦϽøÉϳö£¬±£Ö¤ÀäÄýЧ¹û£»£¨2£©ÑÇÁòËáÄƾßÓл¹Ô­ÐÔ£¬¼ÓÈëÊÊÁ¿±¥ºÍÑÇÁòËáÄÆÈÜÒºÊÇΪÁ˳ýÈ¥¹ýÁ¿µÄ¸ßÃÌËá¼Ø£¬·½³ÌʽΪ2KMnO4+3Na2SO3+H2O2MnO2¡ý+3Na2SO4+2KOH¡£¸ù¾Ý»¯ºÏ¼Û±ä»¯£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦ÖÐÑõ»¯²úÎïΪNa2SO4¡£µ±ÓÐ1 mol¶þÑõ»¯ÃÌÉú³É£¬×ªÒÆ3 molµç×Ó¡££¨3£©¸ù¾ÝÇ¿ËáÖÆÈõËᣬ¿ÉµÃ·½³ÌʽC6H5¡ªCOOK+HCl(Ũ)C6H5¡ªCOOH+KCl¡££¨4£©1.84 g¼×±½µÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Îª0.02 mol£¬4.5 g KMnO4µÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Îª0.028 mol£¬¹ÊKMnO4¹ýÁ¿£¬Ó¦°´ÕÕ¼×±½µÄÁ¿½øÐмÆËã¡£¸ù¾ÝÔªËØÊغ㣬1 mol¼×±½¶ÔÓ¦1 mol±½¼×Ëᣬ1.84 g¼×±½ÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ó¦Éú³É2.44 g±½¼×ËᣬÏÖµÃ1.71 g±½¼×Ëᣬ±¾ÊµÑéÖб½¼×ËáµÄ²úÂÊΪ=70.1%¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø