ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿[»¯Ñ§¡ª¡ªÑ¡ÐÞ3£ºÎïÖʽṹÓëÐÔÖÊ]
Ô×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´óµÄA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢FÁùÖÖÔªËØ¡£ÆäÖÐAµÄ»ù̬Ô×ÓÓÐ3¸ö²»Í¬µÄÄܼ¶£¬¸÷Äܼ¶Öеĵç×ÓÊýÏàµÈ£»CµÄ»ù̬Ô×Ó2pÄܼ¶ÉϵÄδ³É¶Ôµç×ÓÊýÓëAÔ×ÓµÄÏàͬ£»DΪËüËùÔÚÖÜÆÚÖÐÔ×Ӱ뾶×î´óµÄÖ÷×åÔªËØ£»EºÍCλÓÚͬһÖ÷×壬FµÄÔ×ÓÐòÊýΪ29¡£
£¨1£©F»ù̬Ô×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª______________________¡£
£¨2£©ÔÚA¡¢B¡¢CÈýÖÖÔªËØÖУ¬µÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜÓÉСµ½´óµÄ˳ÐòÊÇ___________£¨ÓÃÔªËØ·ûºÅ»Ø´ð£©¡£
£¨3£©ÔªËØBµÄ¼òµ¥Æø̬Ç⻯ÎïµÄ·Ðµã___________£¨Ìî¡°¸ßÓÚ¡±»ò¡°µÍÓÚ¡±£©ÔªËØAµÄ¼òµ¥Æø̬Ç⻯ÎïµÄ·Ðµã£¬ÆäÖ÷ÒªÔÒòÊÇ______________________¡£
£¨4£©ÓÉA¡¢B¡¢CÐγɵÄÀë×ÓCABÓëAC2»¥ÎªµÈµç×ÓÌ壬ÔòCABµÄ½á¹¹Ê½Îª___________¡£
£¨5£©ÔÚÔªËØAÓëEËùÐγɵij£¼û»¯ºÏÎïÖУ¬AÔ×Ó¹ìµÀµÄÔÓ»¯ÀàÐÍΪ___________¡£
£¨6£©ÓÉB¡¢C¡¢DÈýÖÖÔªËØÐγɵĻ¯ºÏÎᄃÌåµÄ¾§°ûÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ôò¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª___________¡£
£¨7£©FCÔÚ¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏÂÈÝÒ×ת»¯ÎªF2C£¬´ÓÔ×ӽṹµÄ½Ç¶È½âÊÍÔÒò______________________¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1»ò[Ar]3d104s1 C<O<N ¸ßÓÚ NH3·Ö×ÓÖ®¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼ü£¬¶øCH4·Ö×Ó¼äµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ·¶µÂ»ªÁ¦£¬Çâ¼ü±È·¶µÂ»ªÁ¦¸üÇ¿ [N=C=O] sp NaNO2 Cu+ÍâΧµç×Ó3d10¹ìµÀÈ«³äÂúÎȶ¨£¬Cu2+ÍâΧµç×Ó3d9¹ìµÀµç×Ó·ÇÈ«³äÂú״̬²»Îȶ¨
¡¾½âÎö¡¿AµÄ»ù̬Ô×ÓÓÐ3¸ö²»Í¬µÄÄܼ¶£¬¸÷Äܼ¶Öеĵç×ÓÊýÏàµÈ£¬Òò´ËAµÄºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª1s22s22p2£¬¼´AΪC£¬CµÄ»ù̬Ô×Ó2pÄܼ¶ÉϵÄδ³É¶Ôµç×ÓÊýÓëAÔ×ÓµÄÏàͬ£¬ÔòCΪO£¬ÔòBΪN£¬EºÍCλÓÚͬһÖ÷×壬ÔòEΪS£¬DΪËùÔÚÖÜÆÚÖÐÔ×Ӱ뾶×î´óµÄÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬¼´DΪNa£¬FµÄÔ×ÓÐòÊýΪ29£¬ÔòFΪCu£¬£¨1£©FΪdsÇø£¬Òò´ËºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª£º1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1»ò[Ar]3d104s1£»£¨2£©Í¬ÖÜÆÚ´Ó×óÏòÓÒµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜÔö´ó£¬µ«IIA>IIIA¡¢VA>VIA£¬µÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ´óС˳ÐòÊÇN>O>C£»£¨3£©BµÄÇ⻯ÎïÊÇNH3£¬AµÄ¼òµ¥Ç⻯ÎïÊÇCH4£¬NH3·Ö×ÓÖ®¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼ü£¬¶øCH4·Ö×Ó¼äµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ·¶µÂ»ªÁ¦£¬Çâ¼ü±È·¶µÂ»ªÁ¦¸üÇ¿£»£¨4£©CAB£µÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªOCN££¬AC2µÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªCO2£¬Á½ÕßΪµÈµç×ÓÌ壬ËüÃǵĽṹÏàËÆ£¬Òò´ËOCN£µÄ½á¹¹Ê½Îª£º[N=C=O] £»£¨5£©ÐγɵĻ¯ºÏÎïÊÇCS2£¬½á¹¹Ê½ÎªS=C=S£¬ÔÓ»¯¹ìµÀÊýµÈÓÚ¼Û²ãµç×Ó¶ÔÊý£¬¼´CµÄÔÓ»¯ÀàÐÍΪsp£»£¨6£©¸ù¾Ý°ë¾¶´óС£¬´òºÚÇòÊÇNa£¬´óºÚÇòλÓÚ¾§°ûµÄÀâÉÏ£¬Òò´ËÕæÕýÊôÓÚ¾§°ûµÄ¸öÊýΪ8¡Á1/4=2£¬´ó°×ÇòΪN£¬Ð¡°×ÇòΪO£¬Á½ÕßÐγÉÀë×ÓÊÇNO2££¬ÆäλÓÚ¶¥µãºÍÌåÐÄ£¬ÕæÕýµÄ¸öÊýΪ8¡Á1/8=1=2£¬Òò´Ë»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªNaNO2£»£¨7£©FCΪCuO£¬F2CΪCu2O£¬CuµÄºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1£¬Cu2£«µÄµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª1s22s22p63s23p63d9£¬Cu£«µÄµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª1s22s22p63s23p63d10£¬¸ù¾ÝºéÌعæÔò£¬´¦ÓÚ°ëÂú¡¢È«Âú¡¢È«¿Õ£¬Ïà¶ÔÎȶ¨£¬ÔÒòÊÇCu+ÍâΧµç×Ó3d10¹ìµÀÈ«³äÂúÎȶ¨£¬Cu2+ÍâΧµç×Ó3d9¹ìµÀµç×Ó·ÇÈ«³äÂú״̬²»Îȶ¨¡£
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ï±íΪԪËØÖÜÆÚ±íµÄÒ»²¿·Ö¡£
̼ | µª | Y | |
X | Áò | Z |
ÒÔÏÂ˵·¨²»ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
A. ·Ç½ðÊôÐÔ£ºY£¾Áò
B. Àë×Ӱ뾶£ºY2-£¾S2-£¾Z-
C. µ¥ÖÊÑõ»¯ÐÔ£ºZµ¥ÖÊ£¾Áòµ¥ÖÊ
D. ZÔªËØÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐλÓÚµÚÈýÖÜÆÚµÚ¢÷A×å