ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

·´Ó¦¢ÙÊÇ×Ôº£Ôå»ÒÖÐÌáÈ¡µâµÄÖ÷Òª·´Ó¦£¬·´Ó¦¢ÚÊÇ×ÔÖÇÀûÏõʯÖÐÌáÈ¡µâµÄÖ÷Òª·´Ó¦£º¢Ù2NaI£«MnO2£«3H2SO4=2NaHSO4£«MnSO4£«2H2O£«I2¡¢¢Ú2NaIO3£«5NaHSO3=2Na2SO4£«3NaHSO4£«H2O£«I2¡£ÒÑÖªNaIO3µÄÑõ»¯ÐÔÓëMnO2Ïà½ü£¬ÏÂÁÐÓйØ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ   (¡¡¡¡)¡£
A£®I2ÔÚ·´Ó¦¢ÙÖÐÊÇ»¹Ô­²úÎÔÚ·´Ó¦¢ÚÖÐÊÇÑõ»¯²úÎï
B£®Á½¸ö·´Ó¦ÖÐÉú³ÉµÈÁ¿µÄI2ʱתÒƵĵç×ÓÊýÏàµÈ
C£®NaIºÍNaIO3ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏÂÄÜ·´Ó¦Éú³ÉI2
D£®NaIO3ÔÚ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦ÖÐÖ»ÄÜ×÷Ñõ»¯¼Á²»ÄÜ×÷»¹Ô­¼Á
C
·´Ó¦¢ÙÖÐÑõ»¯¼ÁΪMnO2£¬»¹Ô­¼ÁΪNaI£¬I2ÊÇÑõ»¯²úÎMnSO4ÊÇ»¹Ô­²úÎ·´Ó¦¢ÚÖÐI2ÊÇ»¹Ô­²úÎNaHSO4ÊÇÑõ»¯²úÎAÏî´íÎó£»Éú³É1 mol I2ʱ£¬·´Ó¦¢ÙתÒƵç×Ó2 mol£¬·´Ó¦¢ÚתÒƵç×Ó10 mol£¬BÏî´íÎó£»ÒòΪNaIO3µÄÑõ»¯ÐÔÓëMnO2Ïà½ü£¬ËùÒÔ´Ó·´Ó¦¢Ù¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÉúÍƶÏCÏîÕýÈ·£»NaIO3ÖеâÔªËز»ÊÇ×î¸ß¼Û£¬¿ÉÒÔ×÷Ñõ»¯¼Á£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔ×÷»¹Ô­¼Á£¬DÏî´íÎó¡£
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿
µ¥ÖʹèÊǺÜÖØÒªµÄ¹¤Òµ²úÆ·¡£
£¨1£©¹èÓÃÓÚÒ±Á¶Ã¾£¬Ò²³Æ¹èÈÈ·¨Á¶Ã¾¡£¸ù¾ÝÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þ£º
Mg£¨s£©£« 1/2O2£¨g£©£½ MgO£¨s£©  ¡÷H1£½£­601£®8 kJ/mol
Mg£¨s£©£½ Mg£¨g£©                ¡÷H2£½+75 kJ/mol
Si£¨s£© £« O2£¨g£© £½ SiO2£¨s£©   ¡÷H3£½ £­859£®4 kJ/mol
Ôò2MgO£¨s£©£« Si£¨s£©£½ SiO2£¨s£©£« 2Mg£¨g£©  ¡÷H £½        
Mg-NiOOHË®¼¤»îµç³ØÊÇÓãÀ׵ij£Óõç³Ø£¬µç³Ø×Ü·´Ó¦ÊÇ£ºMg+2NiOOH+2H2O=Mg(OH)2+ 2Ni(OH)2£¬Ð´³öµç³ØÕý¼«µÄµç¼«·´Ó¦Ê½                       ¡£
£¨2£©ÖƱ¸¶à¾§¹è£¨¹èµ¥ÖʵÄÒ»ÖÖ£©µÄ¸±²úÎïÖ÷ÒªÊÇSiCl4£¬SiCl4¶Ô»·¾³ÎÛȾºÜ´ó£¬ÓöˮǿÁÒË®½â£¬·Å³ö´óÁ¿µÄÈÈ¡£Ñо¿ÈËÔ±ÀûÓÃSiCl4ºÍ±µ¿ó·Û£¨Ö÷Òª³É·ÖΪBaCO3£¬ÇÒº¬ÓÐFe3+¡¢Mg2+µÈÀë×Ó£©ÖƱ¸BaCl2¡¤2H2OºÍSiO2µÈÎïÖÊ¡£¹¤ÒÕÁ÷³ÌÈçÏ£º

ÒÑÖª£º 25¡æ Ksp[Fe(OH)3]£½4£®0¡Á10-38£¬ Ksp[Mg(OH)2]£½1£®8¡Á10-11£»Í¨³£ÈÏΪ²ÐÁôÔÚÈÜÒºÖеÄÀë×ÓŨ¶ÈСÓÚ1¡Á10-5mol/Lʱ£¬³Áµí¾Í´ïÍêÈ«¡£»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢ÙSiCl4·¢ÉúË®½â·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_______________________________________¡£
¢ÚÈô¼Ó±µ¿ó·Ûµ÷½ÚpH=3ʱ£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐc(Fe3+)=             ¡£
¢ÛÈôÓÃ10¶Öº¬78% BaCO3µÄ±µ¿ó·Û£¬×îÖյõ½8£®4¶ÖBaCl2¡¤2H2O (M=244g/mol)£¬Ôò²úÂÊΪ      ¡£
¢ÜÂËÔüCÄÜ·Ö±ðÈÜÓÚŨ¶È¾ùΪ3mol/LµÄÈÜÒººÍÈÜÒº£¨ÖÐÐÔ£©¡£Çë½áºÏƽºâÔ­ÀíºÍ±ØÒªµÄÎÄ×Ö½âÊÍÂËÔüCÄÜÈÜÓÚ3mol/LµÄÈÜÒºµÄÔ­Òò______¡£

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø