ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

ûʳ×ÓËá±ûõ¥¼ò³ÆPG£¬½á¹¹¼òʽΪ  £¬ÊÇ°×É«·ÛÄ©£¬ÄÑÈÜÓÚË®£¬Î¢ÈÜÓÚÃÞ×ÓÓ͵ÈÓÍÖ¬£¬Êdz£ÓõÄʳÓÃÓÍ¿¹Ñõ»¯¼Á¡£
£¨1£©PGµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪ           £¬Çëд³öPG·Ö×ÓÖÐËùº¬¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³Æ               £¬1molPGÓë×ãÁ¿ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒºÍêÈ«·´Ó¦Ê±£¬ÏûºÄµÄÇâÑõ»¯ÄƵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ           ¡£
PG¿É·¢ÉúÈçÏÂת»¯£º

£¨2£©AµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ                       £¬1molûʳ×ÓËá×î¶à¿ÉÓë    mol H2¼Ó³É¡£
£¨3£©ÉÏͼµÄÓйر仯ÖУ¬ÊôÓÚÑõ»¯·´Ó¦µÄÓУ¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©             ¡£
£¨4£©´Ó·Ö×ӽṹ»òÐÔÖÊÉÏ¿´£¬PG¾ßÓп¹Ñõ»¯×÷ÓõÄÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÒòÊÇ£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©          ¡£
a£®º¬Óб½»·     b£®º¬ÓÐôÈ»ù     c£®º¬ÓзÓôÇ»ù      d.΢ÈÜÓÚʳÓÃÓÍ
£¨5£©·´Ó¦¢ÜµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º                                                      
£¨6£©BÓжàÖÖͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壬д³öÆäÖзûºÏÏÂÁÐÒªÇóµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£º              
i£®º¬Óб½»·£¬ÇÒ±½»·ÉϵÄÒ»äå´úÎïÖ»ÓÐÒ»ÖÖ£»ii£®¼ÈÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦£¬ÓÖÄÜ·¢ÉúË®½â·´Ó¦¡£

£¨1£©C10H12O5£¬ôÇ»ù¡¢õ¥»ù£¬4mol£¨¸÷1·Ö£© 
£¨2£©CH3CH2CH2OH£¨1·Ö£©£»  3£¨1·Ö£©£»
£¨3£©¢Û¢Ü £¨2·Ö¡£¶ÔÒ»¸ö¸ø1·Ö£¬´íÒ»¸ö¿Û1·Ö¡££©  
£¨4£©c£¨1·Ö£©
£¨5£©CH3CH2CHO £« 2Cu(OH)2CH3CH2COOH£«Cu2O¡ý£«2H2O£¨2·Ö£¬²»ÅäƽµÄ¸ø1·Ö£©
£¨6£©£¨¸÷1·Ö£©

½âÎöÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÓÉÌâÒâ¿ÉÖª£¬PGµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪC10H12O5£»PGËùº¬¹ÙÄÜÍÅΪôÇ»ù¡¢õ¥»ù£»1molPGÓëË®ÍêÈ«·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉÎïÖк¬ÓÐ3mol·ÓôÇ»ù¡¢1molôÈ»ù¡¢1mol´¼ôÇ»ù£¬´¼ôÇ»ùÎÞËáÐÔ£¬Òò´Ë×î¶àÏûºÄ4molNaOH£»£¨2£©ÓÉת»¯¹Øϵ¿ÉÖª£¬AΪ±û´¼£¨CH3CH2CH2OH£©£»1molûʳ×ÓËáÖеı½»·ÄÜÓë3molH2·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦£»£¨3£©Í¼ÖТ٢ڢۢܢݷֱðÊÇÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦¡¢È¡´ú·´Ó¦¡¢Ñõ»¯·´Ó¦¡¢Ñõ»¯·´Ó¦¡¢È¡´ú·´Ó¦»ò¸´·Ö½â·´Ó¦£»£¨4£©±½·ÓÈÝÒ×±»¿ÕÆøÖеÄÑõÆøÑõ»¯£¬PGº¬Óжà¸ö·ÓôÇ»ù£¬¾ßÓкÜÇ¿µÄ»¹Ô­ÐÔ£¬Òò´Ë¿ÉÓÃ×÷¿¹Ñõ»¯¼Á£¬¹ÊcÕýÈ·£»£¨5£©C¡¢D·Ö±ðΪ±ûÈ©¡¢±ûËá»ò±ûËáÄÆ£¬Ôò·´Ó¦¢ÜΪCH3CH2CHO£«2Cu(OH)2CH3CH2COOH£«Cu2O¡ý£«2H2O»òCH3CH2CHO£« 2Cu(OH)2+NaOHCH3CH2COONa£«Cu2O¡ý£«3H2O£»£¨6£©ÓÉÌâÒâ¿ÉÖª£¬¸Ãͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåÊôÓÚ¼×Ëáijõ¥£¬±½»·ÉÏ1¸öôÇ»ùÓëõ¥»ù´¦ÓÚÏà¶ÔλÖã¬ÁíÍâ2¸öôÇ»ùλÓÚõ¥»ùºÍôÇ»ùµÄÁ½²à¶Ô³ÆλÖá£
¿¼µã£º¿¼²éÓлúºÏ³ÉºÍÓлúÍƶϵÈÏà¹Ø֪ʶ¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

ÏÂÃæ¸ø³öÁËËÄÖÖÓлúÎïA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DµÄÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢£º
¢ÙÌþAÔÚËùÓеÄÌþÖк¬Ì¼µÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý×îµÍ
¢ÚÌþBÊÇÒ»ÖÖÖ²ÎïÉú³¤µ÷½Ú¼Á£¬¿ÉÓÃÓÚ´ßÊì¹ûʵ
¢ÛÌþCÔÚÑõÆøÖÐȼÉÕ²úÉúµÄÑõȲÑæ³£ÓÃÀ´Çиî»òº¸½Ó½ðÊô
¢ÜÒ½ÁÆÉϳ£ÓÃÌå»ý·ÖÊýΪ75%µÄDÈÜÒºÀ´Ïû¶¾
¾Ý´Ë»Ø´ðÓйØÎÊÌ⣺
(1)½«AºÍCl2»ìºÏ³äÈëÒ»ÊԹܣ¬ÃÜ·âºóÖÃÓÚ¹âÁÁ´¦£¬Ò»¶Îʱ¼äºóÄÜ¿´µ½ÊÔ¹ÜÄÚ±ÚÉϳöÏÖµÄÓÍ×´Îï²»¿ÉÄÜÊÇ__________(Ìî±àºÅ)¡£
A.CH3Cl        B.CH2Cl2       C.CHCl3       D.CCl4
£¨2£©ÊµÑéÊÒÖÆÈ¡B£¬³£Òòζȹý¸ß¶øʹÒÒ´¼ºÍŨÁòËá·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÉÙÁ¿µÄSO2¡£Ä³Í¬Ñ§Éè¼ÆÏÂÁÐʵÑéÒÔÈ·¶¨ÉÏÊö»ìºÏÆøÌåÖк¬ÓÐBºÍSO2¡£

I.×°ÖÿÉÊ¢·ÅµÄÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ£º¢Ú£º                 ¢Ü£º                 £¨Ç뽫ÏÂÁÐÓйØÊÔ¼ÁµÄÐòºÅÌîÈë¿Õ¸ñÄÚ£©
A¡¢Æ·ºì    B¡¢NaOHÈÜÒº      C¡¢Å¨ÁòËá    D¡¢ËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº
¢ò.È·¶¨º¬ÓÐBµÄÏÖÏóÊÇ                                       ¡£
£¨3£©ÌþCµÄ½á¹¹Ê½Îª                      ¡£
£¨4£©DÖмÓÈë±ù´×ËᡢŨÁòËáºÍÉÙÁ¿H218O¼ÓÈÈÒ»¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬18O´æÔÚÓÚ     
¢Ù´æÔÚÓÚ±ù´×ËáºÍË®·Ö×ÓÖР  ¢ÚÖ»´æÔÚÓÚË®·Ö×ÓÖÐ
¢Û´æÔÚÓÚDºÍ±ù´×Ëá·Ö×ÓÖР ¢Ü´æÔÚÓÚ±ù´×ËáºÍDÓë´×ËáÐγɵÄõ¥·Ö×ÓÖÐ

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø