题目内容

【题目】D

Thousands of people began pouring into Pennsylvania from other states.

They wanted to buy lottery tickets (彩票). The tickets cost only $ 0.9

each. But that small spending could bring them a reward of $ 90 million

.That was the second largest lottery jackpot (积累奖金) in history .

More than 87 million tickets were bought for the Pennsylvania lottery

drawing. Those who bought tickets had to choose seven numbers from 1 to

80.The chance of winning was one in 9.6 million, but that little

chance certainly didnt affect ticket sales. In the last few days

before the drawing , tickets were selling at the unbelievable rate of

500 per second .

Experts say many people buy lottery tickets because they just want to

have a piece of the action . Others say the lottery is a stock market

for poor people. It allows them to dream about wealth theyll probably

never have.

But many people believe lotteries are no better than legalized (合法化

的) gambling . Some critics note that most people who play are poor and

may not be able to afford the tickets. There are also many addicts who

take the game seriously. They may pour their life savings into lottery

tickets. Some clubs have been formed to help them kick the habit.

Politicians like lotteries because they provide money that would

otherwise have to come from new taxes. The profits from lotteries are

usually used to pay for education or programs for senior citizens. But

critics say this arrangement just allows states to legalize vice (恶

习), under the name of social progress . No matter whether you regard

state lotteries right or not, you cannot refuse to accept their extreme

popularity with many Americans.

【1】They main idea of the passage is that __________.

A.lotteries are of great benefit to everyone who buys them

B.playing a lottery is just like investing in the stock market

C.many people buy lottery tickets , but lotteries cause disagreement

D.lotteries are nothing but legalized vice

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Politicians like lotteries because they dont have to pay extra

taxes.

B.The popularity of lotteries in America actually is social progress.

C.Some critics dont like lotteries because many poor people waste

money on them.

D.People love the lottery because it is a stock market.

【3】In just one hour in the last few days, the Pennsylvania lottery

sold tickets totaling_______.

A.$ 1.62 million

B.$ 1.82 million

C.$ 9.6 million

D.$ 87million

【答案】【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】【1】 由全文内容可知有许多人买彩票,但也有人持反对观点。

【2】 由文章最后两段中评论家们的批评意见可知。

【3】 由第二段最后一 句可知每秒钟可卖出500张彩票,则1小时可卖出1 80万张彩票,每张彩票$0.9,故每小时可卖到$1,62 million。

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【题目】C

It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.

Then one day. Some visitors from the city arrived. The told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other place.

This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a batter future. But the dream didnt last long.

The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.

The villagers decided that they couldnt just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadnt been useless. They had been doing an important job---eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.

Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

【1】 From paragraph I we learn that the villagers __________.

A. worked very hard for centuries

B. dreamed of having a better life

C. were poor but somewhat content

D. lived a different life from their forefathers

【2】 Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

A. the frogs were easy money

B. They needs money to buy medicine

C. they wanted to please the visitors

D. the frogs made too much noise

【3】 What might be the cause of the childrens sickness?

A. the crops didnt do well

B. there were too many insects

C. the visits brought in diseases

D. the pesticides were overused

【4】 What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country

B. Health is more important than money

C. The harmony between man and nature is important

D. good old day will never be forgotten

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