题目内容

【题目】That day we set off early ___ good seats.

A. so that get

B. so as to getting

C. so as to get

D. in order that get

【答案】C

【解析】句意为“我们那天很早就出发了,为了可以得到好座位。”考查了so as to表示“为了……”之意的用法,后面接动词原形。

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【题目】阅读文段,回答问题。

晋侯、秦伯围郑,以其无礼于晋,且贰于楚也。晋军函陵,秦军氾南。

佚之狐言于郑伯曰:国危矣!若使烛之武见秦君,师必退。公从之。辞曰:臣之壮也,犹不如人;今老矣,无能为也已!公曰:吾不能早用子,今急而求子,是寡人之过也。然郑亡,子亦有不利焉。许之。

夜缒而出。见秦伯,曰:秦晋围郑,郑既知亡矣。若亡郑而有益于君,敢以烦执事。越国以鄙远,君知其难也,焉用亡郑以陪邻?邻之厚,君之薄也。若舍郑以为东道主,行李之往来,共其乏困,君亦无所害。且君尝为晋君赐矣,许君焦、瑕,朝济而夕设版焉,君之所知也。夫晋,何厌之有?既东封郑,又欲肆其西封,若不阙秦,将焉取之?阙秦以利晋,唯君图之!秦伯说,与郑人盟。使杞子、逢孙、杨孙戍之,乃还。

【1】对下列加点词语的解释不正确的一项是( )

A.越国以鄙远 越国:国名

B.且于楚也 贰:从属二主

C.唯君 图:考虑,谋划

D.失其所与,不 知:同

2下列各句中与顾不如蜀鄙之僧哉中的的意义相同的一项是( )

A.齐孝公伐我北

B.越国以远,君知其难也

C.肉食者,未能远谋

D.先帝不以臣卑,三顾臣于草庐之中

3下列各句中加点的词语与现代汉语意思相同的一项是( )

A.行李之往来,共其乏困

B.若亡郑而有益于君,敢以烦执事

C.若舍郑以为东道主

D.微夫人之力不及此

4下列各句中与何厌之有句式不同的一项是( )

A.吾谁与归 B.忌不自信

C.客之美我者 D.何罪之有

5全部属于烛之武劝说秦伯退兵理由的一项是( )

晋国贪得无厌,时时图谋扩张领土

晋国经常背信弃义,不足依赖,秦不应与之共事

晋楚两国有相互勾结以排挤秦国之势

秦晋灭郑,有利于晋,不利于秦

郑国朝秦暮楚必将亡国,只有跟随秦国,郑国才有出路

秦郑交好,有利于秦,不利于晋

A.①③⑤ B.②④⑤

C.①②④ D.②③⑥

6下列对文段内容的解说不正确的一项是( )

A.烛之武从秦国的立场上劝说秦伯退兵。

B.烛之武在劝说秦伯的过程中指出亡郑只能对晋国有利。

C.从烛之武对形势的分析中可知,晋国的实力比秦国强。

D.晋侯为了报答秦伯,曾经答应过给秦国两座城池,但并没有履行诺言。

【题目】For hundreds of years printing was difficult andvery slow. As more people learned to read, peoplewanted to find a quicker, better, and less expensiveway to print books. One of these people was Johann

Gutenberg, who was born in Mainz, Germany, around 1400.

Gutenberg was an intelligent man, and he wasgood at working with metal. His idea was to make ametal stamp for each letter of the alphabet(字母表)and use the letters over and over. He could put the

stamps together to make words and arrange(排列)thewords to make pages. With ink on the stamps, hecould press paper on them to make a page. This kindof printing press (印刷机) could make hundreds of copies of a single page quickly. After one page wasfinished, he could rearrange the same letters to makeother words and print other pages.

It took Gutenberg many years to make stampsfor each letter of the alphabet. When he finished thestamps, he didn't have enough money to make theprinting press. He borrowed money from a mannamed Johann Fust. They became business partners.After many years, Gutenberg's printing press was ready. Gutenberg printed his first book, the Bible,around 1455.

Johann Fust was a clever businessman. Heunderstood the value of Gutenberg's invention. Hetook Gutenberg to court (法院) because Gutenbergcouldn't pay back the money. Gutenberg had nomoney, so Fust took his printing press and started hisown business. He printed and sold more Bibles andkept all the money. Gutenberg was sad and diedin1468,a poor man.

Today people still remember Johann Gutenberg.The city of Mainz has a statue(雕像) of him and hisoriginal printing press is kept in a museum.

【1】 Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ____________.

A. the disadvantages of the old printing press

B. how Gutenberg's printing press worked

C. why Gutenberg decided to invent a printing press

D. how to arrange the words to make pages

【2】 According to the passage, Gutenberg ________.

A. had a hobby of collecting stamps

B. Learned printing from Johann Fust

C. printed only one copy of the Bible

D. spent many years inventing his printing press

【3】 It can be learned from the passage that _________.

A. Gutenberg lost his invention because he couldn't pay back the money

B. Gutenberg was a successful businessman and made a lot of money

C. Fust and Gutenberg always trusted each other

D. Fust thought Gutenberg's invention was useless

【4】 Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Fust lent money to Gutenberg because Gutenberg's printing press was ready.

B. The Bible is the first book that Gutenberg printed.

C. Gutenberg died in his eighties, sad and poor.

D. In order to remember Fust, his statue was built in Mainz, Germany.

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