题目内容

【题目】自20世纪50年代，荷兰的兰斯塔德地区经过多次空间规划，形成城市在外，郊区在内的空间特征：该区中间是一个接近3000平方千米的“绿心”——乡村地带；四个核心城市和其他城镇呈环状分布在“绿心”的周围，城镇之间设置不可侵占的绿地，四个核心城市各具特殊职能，各城市分工明确，通过快速交通系统连接成具有国际竞争力的城市群，近20年来，该地区城镇扩展程度小，基本维持稳定的城镇结构体系。据此完成下列各题。

【1】兰斯塔德地区通过空间规划，限制了该地区各核心城市的

A. 服务等级 B. 服务种类 C. 服务范围 D. 服务人口

【2】兰斯塔德空间规划的实施，显著促进该地区同类产业活动的

A. 空间集聚 B. 技术创新 C. 市场拓展 D. 产品升级

【3】兰斯塔德空间规划的实施，可以

A. 提高乡村人口比重 B. 降低人口密度

C. 优化城乡用地结构 D. 促进城市竞争

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【解析】试题分析：

【1】根据材料，核心城市各具特殊职能，各城市分工明确。兰斯塔德地区通过空间规划，限制了该地区各核心城市的服务种类，A对。没有限制服务等级、服务范围、服务人口 ，B、C、D错。

【2】兰斯塔德空间规划的实施，城市分工明确，显著促进该地区同类产业活动的空间集聚，B对。空间规划对技术创新、市场拓展、产品升级影响不大，A、C、D错。

【3】根据材料，兰斯塔德空间规划的实施，核心城市和其他城镇呈环状分布在“绿心”的周围，城镇之间设置不可侵占的绿地，可以优化城乡用地结构，D对。不会提高乡村人口比重，A错。该地区城镇扩展程度小，不会降低人口密度，B错。减少了城市竞争，C错。

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【题目】（河南省焦作市2016届高三第一次模拟）阅读理解。

Malala Yousafzai, the teen activist from Pakistan, has just become the youngest person ever to win a Nobel Prize. In 2012, Malala survived from being shot by terrorists for speaking out for a girl’s right to be educated in her native country. She is being recognized today for her global activism on education for girls. Winning this award is a huge honor, especially for such a young person.

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In 2009, Malala began speaking out publicly for every girl's right to an education. She blogged about how the Taliban didn’t want her to go to school. She also continued to attend her local school, despite the danger involved.

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Malala eventually recovered from her injuries. She now lives in Birmingham, England, and continues to work hard to support girls' and women’s rights around the world.

“The terrorists thought that they would change my aims and stop my ambitions,” she said, “but nothing changed in my life except this. Weakness, fear, and hoelessness died. Strength, power, and courage were born.”

The 17-year-old girl from Pakistan is sharing the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize with a children’s activist Kailash Satyarthi, who is from India Satyarthi leads many campaigns dedicated to removing child labor.

【1】Which of the following is the correct order of the events relevant to Malala?

a. She recovered from the serious injuries.

b. She won the Nobel Peace Prize.

c. She began speaking out publicly for girls' education.

d. She was shot by the terrorists on a school bus.

A. c, d, a, b B. a, d, c, b

C. a, c. d, b D. c, a, d, b

【2】What can we mainly infer from the second paragraph?

A. People in Pakistan were brave.

B. Women in Pakistan were not allowed to go shopping.

C. The Taliban’s cruelty was severe.

D. Malala’s journey contributed to her Nobel Prize.

【3】After recovering from being shot, Malala ________.

A. felt depressed

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C. decided to stop her ambitions

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【4】Which words can best describe Malala according to the passage?

A. Sensitive and stubborn.

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D. Creative and outgoing.

【题目】阅读理解。

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【1】What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

A. Her social work.

B. Her lack of proper training in law.

C. Her efforts to win a prize.

D. Her community background.

【2】 What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

A. Her lack of proper training in law.

B. Her little work experience in court.

C. The discrimination against women.

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【3】 Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?

A. Jane Addams.

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A. Get involved in student activities

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As I type this , I am in my university dorm room. A year ago, when I was awaiting to hear the results of my college applications, I often went to websites for some type of insider look on what college would be like. However, there’s only so much that prep books, websites, and older friends can teach. Here are the top 5things nobody told me about college:

【1】

Nobody entering a university knows exactly what they want to study. If they tell you otherwise, they’re lying and will probably change what they want to purse within the first quarter of attendance . During my first quarter at University of California, Riverside (UCR),I thought that I wanted to study Political Science with its focus on International Affairs, so that’s what I applied for. However, once I worked with statewide and local government, I realized that a better fit for me would be Public Policy, and now I am in the process of changing my area.

【2】

In college, there are so many good chances for you to meet your expectations. However, there is a very important difference between wanting to do something and applying for something. In order for you to take advantage of the conferences, research, internships ,and fellowships that your university offers, apply! Step into your academic advisor’s office, introduce yourself, and begin making the valuable connections that are necessary to help during the rest of your college career. Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.

【3】

College is where you meet your birdesmaids, neighbors, and potential bosses. The relationships you develop now will probably be linked to the ones you value later, so be wise about the people who you invest yourself in . You are only one person, and you do not have time to waste on people who would rather cause drama or mess up with your purpose. Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are, and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description.

【4】

As a first-year, I was afraid to make any noise towards campus issues that I noticed. It was not until I became involved in student government that I gained the confidence to handle projects that I created with the help of ASUCR Office of the President. During my first quarter, I spoke directly to the Chancellor, asking him for support towards my initiavives, met with the Vive Chancellors, and coorerated with my teaching assistances to begin my undergraduate research protect. Nothing good will happen when you are silent.

【5】

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