题目内容

【题目】短文改错

短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When they came here, I will show them around my university and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My parents have done a lot for me, but I think it is high time that I did anything special to express my thanks.

【答案】

【1】are is

【2】hardly hard

【3】minds mind

【4】在for后加the

【5】visiting visit

【6】came come

【7】去掉 just

【8】surprising→ surprise

【9】but and/so

【10】anything something

【解析】

此文讲述了作者想要在暑假父母来校看望这一时机为他们做些事情以表感激。

【1】are is 考查主谓一致。主语vacation为单数,谓语的形式应在数量上与主语保持一致。

【2】hardly hard 考查副词正确形式。副词hard修饰动词trying。

【3】minds mind 考查不可数名词。抽象名词mind是为不可数名词,没有复数形式。

【4】在for后加the 考查定冠词的用法。序数词前用定冠词,表示第几

【5】visiting visit 考查不定式。agree后接动词不定式作宾语。

【6】came come 考查时态。当主句是一般将来时时,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。

【7】去掉 just 考查副词合理应用。as well同样,此外。我将会带他们参观我的大学,此外还有这个城市。just在此句中多余。

【8】surprising→ surprise 考查名词的用法。be+a/an+adj.+n.构成系表结构。

【9】but and/so 考查连词。前后两个分句之间是因果、递进关系,不用表示转折的连词but。

【10】anything something 考查不定代词。我觉得是我为他们做些特别的事情以表感激的时候了。anything用于否定句和疑问句;something用于肯定句。something用在疑问句中时表示希望对方给予肯定回答 anything用在肯定句中表示的意思是“任何事物”。

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【题目】七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food”.

Key 1: Keep clean.

【1】 People should wash their hands often before touching food and while they are preparing food. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food.

Key 2: Separate raw and cooked.

Raw foods should not touch prepared foods. 【2】

Key 3: 【3】

People should cook eggs and meat especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms (微生物) than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.

Key 4: Keep food at safe temperatures.

When people finish eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5and shouldn’t store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. But temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of micro-organisms. 【4】

Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials.

【5】 Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.

A. Cook completely.

B. This key tells about the importance of washing.

C. Eat healthily.

D. They can live where we make food.

E. People should use safe water and choose fresh foods.

F. They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environment.

G. People should use separate equipment and tools for touching and preparing raw foods.

【题目】完形填空。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A businessman, with a lot of money, was walking through a remote(偏远的) area. Upon __ __ this, a thief followed him, planning to ___ his money at a certain time. The businessman(商人) noticed something was ____, and he started to pay much more ____ to the thief.

The businessman asked the thief if he ____ help find some water nearby, and when the thief went to ____ the water, the businessman put all of his ____ into the thief’s bag. Then the thief returned and told the businessman ____ the water was. ____ the businessman left to get some water, the thief quickly ____ the businessman’s bag. Certainly, there was nothing that the thief ____.

The thief was ____, but he still did not give up hope. After some time, the businessman returned and they both ____ for a long time. Then the businessman got tired and ___ under a big tree. The thief again checked the businessman’s bag and still did not find any money. So the thief ___ that the businessman did not actually have any money with him.

Finally, they arrived at a city. When the thief went after a job and left his own bag behind, the businessman ____ in and took back all of his own money he had put there ___. When the thief came back, he was surprised to see that the businessman was ___ some jewels with the money in his bag. The thief couldn’t ____ asking the question, “I didn’t know you had money on the ____.” The businessman smiled to him, “Of course you didn’t, because it is not yours.”

【1】A. talkingB. learningC. thinkingD. speaking

【2】A. keepB. borrow C. stealD. put

【3】A. new B. commonC. strangeD. dangerous

【4】A. care B. love C. needD. attention

【5】A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. must

【6】A. carry on B. look forC. watch overD. bring along

【7】A. goodsB. foodC. moneyD. clothes

【8】A. how B. whatC. thatD. where

【9】A. As soon as B. As far as C. As well as D. As long as

【10】A. hid B. searchedC. exploredD. changed

【11】A. savedB. plannedC. ownedD. wanted

【12】A. frightenedB. angryC. surprisedD. nervous

【13】A. drankB. walkedC. rested D. discussed

【14】A. satB. stoodC. sleptD. stopped

【15】A. agreedB. wishedC. doubtedD. believed

【16】A. put B. gotC. reachedD. broke

【17】A. rightlyB. luckilyC. reallyD. formerly

【18】A. buyingB. wearingC. havingD. showing

【19】A. keepB. helpC. enjoyD. avoid

【20】A. tripB. visitC. holidayD. business

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