题目内容
【题目】单句改错。
下列各句中均有一处错误,找出并改正。
【1】They haven’t made to the public where they are to hold the conference.
________________________________________________________________________
【2】The manager thinks it very necessary hold the meeting again this week.
________________________________________________________________________
【3】It is reporting that two people were injured in the accident.
________________________________________________________________________
【4】It is no use say any more about it.
________________________________________________________________________
【5】That is my duty to help you improve your English.
________________________________________________________________________
【6】It is well known what smoking does harm to people’s health.
________________________________________________________________________
【7】You may depend in it that we’ll never lose heart.
________________________________________________________________________
【8】I took it for granted that you can stay with us.
________________________________________________________________________
【9】I would appreciate very much if you could help me with it.
________________________________________________________________________
【10】I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy.
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】made后面加it
【2】hold前面加to
【3】reporting→ reported
【4】say→ saying
【5】That→ It
【6】what→ that
【7】in→ (up)on
【8】can→ could
【9】appreciate后面加it
【10】buy后面加it
【解析】
【1】made后面加it 本句have的真正的宾语是where引导的从句,故要在have之后加上it作为形式宾语,以使句子平衡。
【2】hold前面加to 本句it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是hold the meeting,hold是动词,应该用不定式。
【3】reporting→ reported It is reported…是习惯用法,表示“据报道……”。
【4】say→ saying It is no use + doing sth.表示“做某事没用”。
【5】That→ It 本句真正的主语是后面的不定式,that不能作形式主语,只有it能作形式主语。
【6】what→ that It is well known that…这是众所周知的……,句意:吸烟有害健康是众所周知的。从句意思完整,不缺成分,连接词要用that。
【7】in→ (up)on 没有depend in这个词组,只有depend on或depend upon,意为“依靠……”。
【8】can→ could 主句用一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态。
【9】appreciate后面加it appreciate表示“感激”是及物动词,后面需要有宾语,本句中真正的宾语是后面的if从句,所以要在appreciate后面加it。
【10】buy后面加it buy是及物动词,后面要有宾语,用it来代指前面提到的同一件事物。