题目内容
【题目】阅读下面这首宋诗,完成后面的题目。
题杜子美书室
赵
直将骚雅①镇浇淫②,琼贝千章照古今。
天地不能笼大句,鬼神无处避幽吟。
几逃兵火③羁危极,欲厚民生意思深。
茅屋一间遗像在,有谁于世是知音?
【注】 ①骚雅:骚,指《离骚》;雅,代指《诗经》。②浇淫:指不良风气。③兵火:指安史之乱的战火。
(1)从前两联看,杜甫的诗歌有哪些特点?请结合诗句简要说明。
答:________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(2)本诗抒发了作者什么样的思想感情?请结合全诗简要分析。
答:________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】(1)①思想纯正:杜诗和《离骚》《诗经》这些雅正高尚的作品一样,能压制不良风气,教化人心。②艺术精美:杜诗如美玉珠贝,光彩照耀古今,足为典范。③气魄宏大:天地虽大,也不能将杜诗笼罩其中,可见杜诗的气魄之宏大。④表现力极强:连难以表现的鬼神也被杜诗描绘得无处遁形,可见杜诗描写万物穷形尽相。
(2)①对杜诗伟大成就的赞美:前两联写杜甫诗歌在思想内容和艺术上的特点,表达了对杜诗非凡成就的赞美。②对杜甫坎坷人生的同情:第五句写杜甫多次在战乱中逃亡,几度陷于危难,表达了对杜甫的深切同情。③对杜甫仁爱无私的伟大情怀的景仰:第六句写杜甫在困境中依然希望造福百姓,体现出对杜甫不顾个人安危、心系天下苍生的大仁大爱的景仰之情。④对雅道沦丧、世风颓败的社会现状的不满(或“慨叹”):尾联写杜甫的遗像留在简陋的茅屋中,而当今世上知音寥寥,足见杜甫的艺术精神、高尚情怀没有得到传承,作者对此深感不满与哀伤。(第④点答“对杜甫身后冷清的同情”并恰当分析也可)
【解析】(1)要准确解答此题,首先要弄懂前两联诗句的意思,然后从每一句的具体表述中概括出杜诗的特点,最后用相应的诗句意思对特点加以说明。
(2)诗歌的思想感情可以直接抒发,也可以蕴含在具体的描写叙述中,后者尤为普遍。要准确解答此题,需要弄懂诗句的意思,将蕴含在所写内容之中的情感挖掘出来。诗歌的前四句写了杜诗的伟大成就,所以其情感就是“对杜诗伟大成就的赞美”。第五句写杜甫的不幸遭遇,所以情感就是“对杜甫坎坷人生的同情”。用同样的方式,可以分析出剩下三句诗蕴含的思想感情。

【题目】
信息匹配(2013 .广东)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并牛按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列杂志上的广告内容。
A
B
C
D
E
F
以下是读者为了获取相关广告详细信息的电子邮件,请匹配内容与邮件。
Send | To | CustomerService@gmail.com |
Subject | Information Booklet Request | |
Dear Sir or Madam, I am a journalist working for a local agency. Since I need to travel a lot, I do care about durability when choosing power supply for my digital cameras. Could you kindly email the information booklet of your products to me? Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. Best regards, Tom Brown |
【1】________
【2】________
Send | To | CustomerService@gmail.com |
Subject | Information Booklet Request | |
Dear Sir or Madam, My family is new in the town. After settling down, we started looking for a family car. Your new model Beetle Convertible looks so cool. I think your detailed information booklet may help us know more about this model. Please kindly send it to my email address:jacks@gdnmet2013.com.Many thanks for your help. Best regards, Jack Smith |
【3】________
Send | To | CustomerService@gmail.com |
Subject | Information Booklet Request | |
Dear Sir or Madam, My Beetle Convertible is insured with ING insurance company. The insurance will expire next month. The offer introduced in your advertisement sounds attractive to me. I want to know more about your service. Please kindly email me a relevant information booklet. Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. Best regards, Mary Smith |
【4】_______
Send | To | CustomerService@gmail.com |
Subject | Information Booklet Request | |
Dear Sir or Madam, I don’t enjoy my new job as a department manager since I find it hard to communicate with and motivate my team members. Hopefully, your diploma course can provide me with professional training on administrative and communicative skills. I look forward to receiving your information booklet and application forms as soon as possible. Please send them to me at jimmys@gdnmet2013.com Best regards, Jimmy Smith |
【5】________
Send | To | CustomerService@gmail.com |
Subject | Information Booklet Request | |
Dear Sir or Madam, My family is new in the town. Worrying about community safety, I prefer to secure my house with new technology. Your product sounds like the right choice for me. Could you kindly send your information booklet to my email address: peterw@gdnmet2013.com? Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. Best regards, Peter White |