题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Aunt,
I’m very glad to receive you letter.
Great changes have already been taken place after your departure. Our life is getting better and better. Villagers had moved into big and comfortable houses. But almost all houses have been equipped with telephones. They have bought not only colored TV sets, but also fridges, and so on. Widely roads have been built to connect villages and towns. Some family have got their own trucks and even cars. However, children can now enjoy a very good education.
I hope that you and Uncle Li will come back and have visit to the new village.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Aunt,
I’m very glad to receive you letter.
your
Great changes have already been taken place after your departure. Our life is getting better and better. Villagers
since
had moved into big and comfortable houses. But almost all houses have been equipped with telephones. They have
have And
bought not only colored TV sets, but also fridges, and so on. Widely roads have been built to connect villages and
color Wide
towns. Some family have got their own trucks and even cars. However, children can now enjoy a very good
families Besides
education.
I hope that you and Uncle Li will come back and have ∧ visit to the new village.
a
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【1】第一句 you---your
【2】第二句 去掉been
【3】第二句 after→since
【4】第四句had→have
【5】第五句 But→And
【6】第六句 colored→color
【7】第七句 Widely→Wide
【8】第八句 family→families
【9】第九句 However→Besides
【10】第十句 在have和visit中间加a
【解析】
【1】第一句 you---your 考查代词的用法。这里应该使用物主代词作定语来修饰名词letter，故将you改为your。
【2】第二句 去掉been 考查动词的时态和语态。这里take place是不及物动词短语，没有被动形式，故将been去掉。
【3】第二句 after→since 考查介词的用法。这里after的意思是“在……之后”，一般用于过去时和现在时，而句子中的时态是现在完成时，since的意思是“自从……以来”，用于完成时。故将after改为since。
【4】第四句had→have 考查动词的用法。此句应该和前一句的时态一样，都是表示到现在为止，所以应该使用现在完成时，故将had改为have。
【5】第五句 But→And 考查并列连词的用法。这里应该是进一步说明房子的状况，所以应该是递进关系，而不是转折关系，故将But改为And。
【6】第六句 colored→color 考查名词作定语的用法。彩电应该是color TV，名词作定语说明后面名词的性质、用途、类别、材料等等，而colored有“上了颜色的”的意思。故将colored改为color。
【7】第七句 Widely→Wide 考查形容词的用法。修饰名词应该用形容词，而副词用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等。所以应该是用形容词wide来修饰roads，故将Widely改为Wide。
【8】第八句 family→families 此处family前面有Some(在此表示“一些”)，所以family要用复数形式，故要将family改为families。
【9】第九句 However→Besides 考查副词的用法。However用来表示转折，而从上下文来看，这里应该是进一步说明村子里条件的改善，所以将However改为Besides。
【10】第十句 在have和visit中间加a 考查不定冠词的用法。have a visit to是“参观……”的意思。所以在have和visit中间加a。
