题目内容

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Johnny, a lizard(蜥蜴), liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so 1 (relax) that he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys 2 (catch) Johnny, and he could only escape by losing his tail.

After the children left, Johnny came out to look 3 his tail, but found no sign of it. Feeling sad, he made a 4 (decide) to spend all his time looking for it. Time passed, and Johnny kept asking everyone whether 5 (them) had seen his tail. One day, he asked a boy, who surprisedly replied, “Why do you need two tails?” Hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw a new, stronger tail. He 6 (sudden) realized how silly it had been to waste so much time on such a problem.

On his way home, he found his old tail on the roadside. 7 it looked terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to continue his journey when an idea hit him 8 he shouldn’t look at the past. He then dropped his old tail, 9 (leave) with it all his past worries. All he took with him 10 (be) thoughts of the future.

【答案】

【1】relaxed

【2】caught

【3】for

【4】decision

【5】they

【6】suddenly

【7】Though/Although

【8】that

【9】leaving

10】were

【解析】

【语篇解读】文章讲述了一只蜥蜴Johnny寻找尾巴的故事。

【1】 考查形容词。此处指“他感到很放松”,指内心的感觉,用-ed结尾的形容词。故填relaxed。

【2】 考查时态。文章讲述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态。故填caught。

【3】 考查介词(固定搭配)。此处指“Johnny出来寻找他的尾巴”;look for是固定搭配,“寻找” 的意思。故填for。

【4】 考查名词(固定搭配)。make a decision是“作出决定”的意思,是固定搭配。句意:感 到很伤心,Johnny一生的时间都要寻找他的尾巴。故填decision。

【5】考查代词。此处是whether引起的宾语从句中的主语,所以用主格形式。故填they。

【6】 考查副词。修饰谓语动词realized要用副词。故填suddenly。

【7】考查连词。句意:尽管这看起来很糟糕,Johnny仍然很兴奋能找到自己的尾 巴。故填Though/Although。

【8】 考查连词。此处运用了同位语从句,说明名词idea的内容,从句中成分结构完整。故填that。

【9】 考查非谓语。本句的谓语动词是dropped,主语he与leave之间是主动关系,所以用现 在分词作伴随状语。故填leaving。

【10】考查主谓一致。根据后面的“thoughts”可知,此处all代指复数。故填were。

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【题目】七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Going online to do research when you’re writing papers and doing projects is natural thing to do. 1 Knowing how to evaluate and choose online resources can help you avoid headaches and wasting time.

How can you make researching online as easy and effective as possible? Before you begin your research, make a list of the kinds of sites that are best for your topic. Is the website reliable and up to date? 2 Government sites ending in . gov and educational sites ending in .edu usually are safe bets. Established news-related sites are OK, too, but be sure that you’re using the original source. If a newspaper article mentions another source, like an organization or website, go directly to that source to find the information.

3 They can be good resources, but it’s always best to check with your teacher to make sure he or she considers the site appropriate. Wikipedia. Org is popular and ranks highly in search results, but it can be edited by anyone, whether a person has accurate knowledge of the topic or not. 4

On commercial websites ending in .com, check to see if the site has advertising. 5 And bogs, personal websites and social media sites are more likely to give personal opinions rather than facts.

A. Check to see if the author is identified and sources are given.

B. That’s why it helps to know the best sites for your needs.

C. But all of the choices at your fingertips can seem overwelming sometimes..

D. Sites ending in .org are usually run by non-profit organizations.

E. Many schools block access to images or websites that may be valuable to your research

F. At most schools, using Wikipedia as a source is not a good way to build credibility.

G. If it does, it may be biased(有偏见的), since it’s trying to sell a product

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Be Your Own Best Friend

Why would you want to become your own best friend? There are a number of benefits of creating your own support system from within rather than relying on your partner, friends or family to be there for you when youre suffering. We all have it in us to give ourselves what we need, without seeking it from outside. ____1____ Heres how to become your own best friend.

1. Be nice to yourself.

The first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend. ____12___ Start by accepting your good qualities, talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.

2. Imagine how you would support a friend in the same situation.

Think about a loved one, a friend, a family member, or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are facing. 3 Then consider how to best offer help and advice to them. Allow yourself to feel supported, and give yourself what you need.

Write down the words that you would say to your greatest friend and then say them gently to yourself.

3. 4

Following the theme of considering how you would help a dear friend, you need to start taking your own advice and putting your own needs first. Do you need a day off from work? 5

Whatever it is that you need, allow yourself to put it at the top of the list rather than the bottom. Use these methods to become your own best friend and start being there for yourself!

A. A long hot bath?

B. Honor your needs.

C. Believe in yourself.

D. Help them first and then they will help you.

E. That means that you need to stop being doubtful of yourself.

F. Think about how theyre struggling, suffering with this problem.

G. Isnt it far better to know how to support yourself in times of need?

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