题目内容
【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Johnny, a lizard(蜥蜴), liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so 1 (relax) that he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys 2 (catch) Johnny, and he could only escape by losing his tail.
After the children left, Johnny came out to look 3 his tail, but found no sign of it. Feeling sad, he made a 4 (decide) to spend all his time looking for it. Time passed, and Johnny kept asking everyone whether 5 (them) had seen his tail. One day, he asked a boy, who surprisedly replied, “Why do you need two tails?” Hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw a new, stronger tail. He 6 (sudden) realized how silly it had been to waste so much time on such a problem.
On his way home, he found his old tail on the roadside. 7 it looked terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to continue his journey when an idea hit him 8 he shouldn’t look at the past. He then dropped his old tail, 9 (leave) with it all his past worries. All he took with him 10 (be) thoughts of the future.
【答案】
【1】relaxed
【2】caught
【3】for
【4】decision
【5】they
【6】suddenly
【7】Though/Although
【8】that
【9】leaving
【10】were
【解析】
【语篇解读】文章讲述了一只蜥蜴—Johnny寻找尾巴的故事。
【1】 考查形容词。此处指“他感到很放松”,指内心的感觉,用-ed结尾的形容词。故填relaxed。
【2】 考查时态。文章讲述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态。故填caught。
【3】 考查介词(固定搭配)。此处指“Johnny出来寻找他的尾巴”;look for是固定搭配,“寻找” 的意思。故填for。
【4】 考查名词(固定搭配)。make a decision是“作出决定”的意思,是固定搭配。句意:感 到很伤心,Johnny一生的时间都要寻找他的尾巴。故填decision。
【5】考查代词。此处是whether引起的宾语从句中的主语,所以用主格形式。故填they。
【6】 考查副词。修饰谓语动词realized要用副词。故填suddenly。
【7】考查连词。句意:尽管这看起来很糟糕,Johnny仍然很兴奋能找到自己的尾 巴。故填Though/Although。
【8】 考查连词。此处运用了同位语从句,说明名词idea的内容,从句中成分结构完整。故填that。
【9】 考查非谓语。本句的谓语动词是dropped,主语he与leave之间是主动关系,所以用现 在分词作伴随状语。故填leaving。
【10】考查主谓一致。根据后面的“thoughts”可知,此处all代指复数。故填were。