题目内容

【题目】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ___, of course, makes all the others upset.

A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that

【答案】B

【解析】句意:玛丽对杰克比其他人好,这当然会让其他所有的人心烦。which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰上文提到的事情。

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【题目】Based on Sue Monk Kidds best-selling novel, The Secret Life of Bees is a movie of hope and faith for even the unloved and oppressed(受压迫的). Just as in the book, young Lilys thoughts sound and read like poetry, from the first moment when her room fills with bees.

The movie tells the story of the young white girl who runs away from her cruel father. Lily convinces Rosaleen, the black housekeeper to escape with her, after Rosaleen is beaten when she attempts to vote. When Lily asks Rosaleen why she risked her life standing up to the angry men who wanted to kill her, she hearsGiving in to them would be just another way of dying.

Thats Lilys story, too. She finally stands up to her father. They come to Tiburon, a town whose name is written on a label(标签)from a jar belonging to her mother before her death.

In Tiburon, there is no place where Rosaleen can eat or stay, despite the fact that President Johnson just signed the Civil Rights act in 1964. (It’s still just a piece of paper, Rosaleen says. )So Lily goes in to buy food for them, and sees the jar on sale. When Lily finds out it’s made right there in a farmhouse, they go there and ask for help.

The goodhearted August who runs a successful company, offers them the honey house to live in. From August, Lily learns honey business and a life lesson from the bees. She sees a world where intelligence, independence and culture are honored and rewarded. She watches Rosaleen begin to understand that the dream of freedom from oppression she gave up when she was beaten is now possible for her. It is August who helps Lily see that love is all around her and all the others.

【1】 The story of the Lily is mainly developed by _______.

A. time

B. space

C. examples

D. comparison

【2】 Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The movie is adapted from a novel.

B. Lily’s father treats Rosaleen cruelly.

C. Lily’s mother writes the label for her.

D. In fact, Lily’s mother is August.

【3】What does Rosaleen really want to get?

A. Better pay and honey business.

B. Equal rights and freedom.

C. The right to be voted as president.

D. Enough food and houses.

【4】 We can conclude that the story of Lily happened _______.

A. in modern America

B. in the 1960s in North America

C. when the black owned equal rights in America

D. before the independence of America

【5】 The passage is written to _______.

A. advertise a book

B. explain the secret of bees’ life

C. introduce a movie

D. tell about American politics

【题目】阅读下面的文言文,回答下列各

陈以勤,字逸甫,南充人。嘉靖二十年进士。选庶吉士,授检讨。久之,充裕王讲官,迁修撰,进洗马。时东宫位号未定,群小多构衅。世宗于父子素薄,王岁时不得燕见常禄外例有给赐王亦不敢请积三岁邸中窘甚王左右以千金贿严世蕃世蕃喜以属户部得并给三岁资。然世蕃常自疑,一日屏人语以勤及高拱曰:闻殿下近有惑志,谓家大人何?拱故为谑语,以勤正色曰:君安从受此言?世蕃默然去。裕邸乃安。为讲官九年,有羽翼功,而深自晦匿,王尝书忠贞二字赐之。父丧除,还为侍读学士,掌翰林院。穆宗即位,以勤自以潜邸旧臣,条上谨始十事。其言揽权、听言尤切。诏嘉其忠恳。穆宗朝讲希御,政无所裁决,近幸多缘内降得厚恩。以勤请励精修政,帝心动,欲有所举措,卒为内侍所阻,疏亦留中。四年,条上时务因循之弊,请慎擢用。帝嘉之,下所司议。高拱掌吏部,恶所言侵己职,寝其奏,惟都察院议行赃吏一事而已。初,以勤之入阁也,徐阶约首辅,而拱方向用,朝士各有所附,交相攻。以勤中立无所比,亦无私人,竞阶与拱去,无訾及之者。及拱再入,与赵贞吉相轧,张居正复中构之。以勤与拱旧僚,贞吉其乡人,而居正则所举士也,度不能为解,恐终不为诸人所容,力引疾求罢。遂进兼太子太师、吏部尚书,赐敕驰传归,诏其子编修于陛侍行。后二年,拱被逐,仓皇出国门,叹曰:南充,哲人也。以勤归十年,年七十。复颁上方银币,命于陛驰归赐之,且敕有司存问。又六年卒。赠太保,谥文端。

(选自《明史·陈以勤传》,有删节)

1】下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句,正确的一项是(3分)

A.常禄外例/有给赐王/亦不敢请积/三岁/邸中窘甚/王左右以千金贿严世蕃/世蕃喜/以属户部/得并给三岁资/

B.常禄外/例有给赐/王亦不敢请/积三岁/邸中窘甚/王左右以千金贿严世蕃/世蕃喜/以属户部/得并给三岁资/

C.常禄外/例有给赐/王亦不敢请/积三岁/邸中窘甚王/左右以千金贿严世蕃/世蕃喜以属户部/得并/给三岁资/

D.常禄外例/有给赐王/亦不敢请积/三岁/邸中窘甚王/左右以千金贿严世蕃/世蕃喜以属户部/得并/给三岁资/

【2】下列对文中加横线词语的相关内容的解说,不正确的一项是(

A.检讨,职官名,宋有史馆检讨,掌修国史;明清时隶属翰林院,与修撰编修同称为史官。

B.燕见,指古代帝王退朝闲居时召见或接见臣子,后来指朝中官员恭请同僚一起讨论朝政。

C.首辅,明洪武年间设置内阁,进入内阁的官员称为大学士,首席内阁大学士称之为首辅。

D.驰传,古代驿站中的马车;驿站是古代官方为传递文书或接待官员往来设置的交通机构。

【3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是(

A.陈以勤不畏权势,义正辞严。严世蕃询问高拱、陈以勤太子向他们如何说当今皇帝的,高拱用戏谑的语言责难严世蕃,而陈以勤态度严肃地反问严世蕃从哪里听到的这些话。

B.陈以勤恪尽职守,忠诚坚贞。陈以勤在裕王府担任了九年讲官,有辅助、保护裕王的功劳,但陈以勤从来没有炫耀过这些,因此裕王曾经写忠贞两字赠给陈以勤。

C.陈以勤上书言事,皇帝嘉许。陈以勤在穆宗即位后凭借太子旧臣的身份分条呈上谨慎开始行政的十件事情,后来又上书请求慎重提升任用官员的建议,都得到皇帝嘉许。

D.陈以勤洞察局势,辞官回乡。相互倾轧的高拱是旧僚、赵贞吉是同乡,加上从中构陷的张居正是自己举荐,陈以勤揣度调停不好三人关系,不会被三人所容,兢辞官归家。

【4】把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

1)以勤请励精修政,帝心动,欲有所举措,卒为内侍所阻,疏亦留中。

译文:

2)高拱掌吏部,恶所言侵己职,寝其奏,惟都察院议行赃吏一事而已。

译文:

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