题目内容
【题目】2013年2月15日叶卡捷琳堡时间7时15分(世界标准时间3时15分,既零时区时间)左右,俄罗斯车里雅宴斯克州发生天体陨落事件。该天体在穿越大气层时摩擦燃烧,发生爆炸,产生大量碎片,形成了所谓的“陨石雨”。据此回答下列各题。
【1】
A. 星云 B. 恒星 C. 行星 D. 流星体
【2】
A. 零对区 B. 东二区 C. 东四区 D. 东八区]
【3】
A. 午夜 B. 日出时刻 C. 日落时刻 D. 正午
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】D
【解析】试题分析
【1】该题主要考查天体的概念。进入地球大气层的流星体,大多燃烧化为灰烬,少数残体落到地面,叫做陨星,其中石质陨星叫陨石,铁质陨星叫陨铁。故发生陨石现象的为流星体,故选A。
【2】该题主要考查时间的计算,2013年2月15日叶卡捷琳堡时间7时15分,此时世界标准时间3时15分(零时区),叶卡捷琳堡时间比世界标准时间早4小时,根据“东早西晚、东加西减”,叶卡捷琳堡所处的时区为东四区.故选C。
【3】2013年2月15日叶卡捷琳堡时间7时15分(世界标准时间3时15分)左右,俄罗斯车里雅宾斯克州发生天体陨落事件,叶卡捷琳堡时间比世界标准时间早4小时,位于东四区,黑龙江省东部地区位于东九区,根据“东早西晚、东加西减”,“陨石雨”发生时,黑龙江省东部地区(东九区)时间为12点15分,正处于正午。故选D。
【题目】Passage4(2016·新课标卷III ,D)
体裁 | 话题 | 词数 | 难度 | 建议时间 |
说明文 | 好消息在网络上的传播速度比坏消息要快 | 346 | ★★★☆☆ | 6分钟 |
Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.
"The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media," says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. "They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer."
Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication — e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations — found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the "most e-mailed" list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.
Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, "Contagious: Why Things Catch On."
【1】What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?
A. News reports.
B. Research papers.
C. Private e-mails.
D. Daily conversations.
【2】What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?
A. They’re socially inactive.
B. They’re good at telling stories.
C. They’re inconsiderate of others.
D. They’re careful with their words.
【3】Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?
A. Sports news.
B. Science articles.
C. Personal accounts.
D.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide.
B. Online News Attracts More People.
C. Reading Habits Change with the Times.
D. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks.
【题目】读下表,完成有关问题。
地区 | 国内生产总值(亿元) | 三次产业产值比重(%) | 人均国内生产总值(元) | ||
第一产业 | 第二产业 | 第三产业 | |||
A | 5408.8 | 1.6 | 47.4 | 51.0 | 40627 |
B | 11674.4 | 8.8 | 50.2 | 41.0 | 14908 |
C | 4340.9 | 19.5 | 40.0 | 40.5 | 6565 |
D | 1180.0 | 23.8 | 40.2 | 36.0 | 3140 |
(1)四个地区中,城市化水平最高的是________,判断理由是______________。
(2)四个地区中,工业相对发达的是________和________,判断理由是__________。
(3)经济发展相对滞后的是________,判断理由是_________________________。