[题目]单词拼写结合语境.根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空.1. Bill Gates is a g person, who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children. 2. People often value the q of a product rather than its packaging. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】单词拼写

结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1. Bill Gates is a g person, who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.

2. People often value the q of a product rather than its packaging.

3. For many years women are demanding e pay for their work.

4. Some girls were dancing on the s ,which attracted our attention.

5. He studied law at college, and he wanted to be a l in the future.

6. This article mainly talked about the bad effects of family (暴力) on children.

7. The two machines work on the same (原理), so it is easy for you to operate them.

8. If you’re (乐意) to fly at night, you can get a much cheaper ticket.

9. We should try our best to value the (和平的) living conditions.

10. The dog often gets angry and will (攻击) anyone who goes close to it.

【答案】

1. generous 2. quality 3. equal 4. stage 5. lawyer

6. violence 7. principle 8. willing 9. peaceful 10. Attack

【解析】略

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【题目】C

For the last 115 years, the Swedish Academy has decided who will receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, thus determining who will be promoted from the great and the near great to the immortal(不朽人物).

But today the Academy is coming under heavy criticism both from within and without. Critics argue that the selection of the winners often has less to do with true writing ability than with the peculiar politics inside the Academy and Sweden itself. According to Ingmar Bjorksten, the cultural editor for one of the country’s two major newspapers, the prize continues to represent "what people call a very Swedish exercise: reflecting Swedish tastes".

The Academy has defended itself against such charges of provincialism(排外主义) in its selection. It says that its physical distance from the great literary capitals of the world actually serves to protect the Academy from outside influences. This may well be true, but critics respond that this very distance may also be responsible for the Academy’s inability to have an accurate idea of the trends in the literary world.

Regardless of concerns over the selection process, however, it seems that the prize will continue to survive both as an indicator of the literature that we most highly praise, and as a difficult goal that writers seek. If for no other reason, the prize will continue to be desirable for the financial rewards that accompany it. Not only is the cash prize itself considerable, but the prize dramatically increases sales of an author’s books.

【1】What is Paragraph 2mainly about?

A. The responsibility of the Swedish Academy.

B. The history of the Swedish Academy.

C. Why the Swedish Academy is criticized.

D. How the Academy chooses prize winners.

【2】What does the Academy think of its location?

A. It helps the Academy make fair choices.

B. It puts the Academy at a disadvantage.

C. It helps the Swedish develop their taste in literature.

D. It makes the Academy unaware of literary trends.

【3】10. What does the author say about the Nobel Prize in Literature in the end?

A. It will remain important.

B. Its selection process may change.

C. No financial award can compare with it.

D. It will be more difficult to win it.

【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the Swedish Academy?

A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Doubtful. D. Objective.

【题目】

阅读短文，用最适合语境的单词填空。

Dose going to college really 【1】 English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to read 【2】 short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasn’t sure. Over the 【3】 several months, my professor taught me 【4】 one story was so much better than the other. 【5】 was rich in mclaphor（隐喻）and character development, while the other was humorous 【6】 too shallow. I couldn’t see this at first. Yet, in a few months, my brain got reeducated and 【7】 could see the difference between good and bad writing and could appreciate literature at a whole new level.

Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads 【8】 greater success in one’s life.

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Maureen stood by the lake. Suddenly the children came running through the trees with sharp cries of __1__. They rushed up to the __2__, leaning over the clear water, watching the crowds of tiny fish. Some children demanded loudly to go to the boats, but __3__ those who had been left behind at the ice-cream stall(小摊) came running up to make some announcement or other, and they all __4__ the water and dashed back the __5__ they had come. With growing excitement, Maureen __6__ them.

When she __7__ what had been running for, she stopped running. They were __8__ things again. The toy stall was __9__ and they were crowded around it. Behind the __10__ a calm middle-aged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish. She took __11__ from the forest of small hands in exchanging for little boats, plastic dolls, yellow pencils, anything. Maureen leaned against a __12__, looking on. The idea of __13__ washed against her face like a strong current(流), trying to draw her in.

Nona Parker pushed out to the edge of the group and __14__ what she had bought on the ground so that she could see what money she had left in her white purse. Under Maureen’s __15__ lay a boat, a mouth organ(口琴) and a brown load of bread. Maureen was so full of the __16__ for the things like that she couldn’t bear to look at it. She turned her __17__ sharply. Her face was against the tree. She shut her eyes and __18__ eagerly for some money, for the price of a set of toy plates. In a moment, she opened her eyes, __19__ she didn’t turn back to the stall. It was too __20__ to see the others buying whatever they wanted. She rubbed almost round the tree, her eyes on the ground.

【1】A. fright B. surprise C. shout D. excitement

【2】A. space B. hill C. lake D. river

【3】A. what’s worse B. all at once C. all the time D. more or less

【4】A. left B. polluted C. painted D. entered

【5】A. street B. way C. boat D. restaurant

【6】A. ran after B. searched for C. glared at D. got rid of

【7】A. blamed B. saw C. praised D. helped

【8】A. destroying B. stealing C. buying D. eating

【9】A. closed B. tall C. dull D. open

【10】A. toy B. stall C. building D. mirror

【11】A. fish B. advice C. money D. food

【12】 A. tree B. wall C. stall D. car

【13】A. leaving B. running C. sleeping D. spending

【14】A. laid B. let C. drew D. tasted

【15】A. feet B. eyes C. shoulder D. hands

【16】A. edge B. tiredness C. wish D. relation

【17】A. friend B. suggestion C. way D. head

【1】A. went B. stood C. prayed D. searched

【19】A. even if B. if C. so D. but

【20】A. painful B. nervous C. joyful D. near-sighted

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2 (three), we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.

There is no easy way to success 3 language learning. 4 good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only 5 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long a list of words and 6 (they) meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we __7__ (satisfy) with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. ＂Learn through use＂ is a good piece of 8 (advise) for those 9 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and 10 (write) the language whenever we can.

【题目】七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many parents would like to teach their children English at home, but don’t know how to start. It doesn’t matter if your own English is not perfect. The most important thing is that you give your children lots of encouragement and praise. ____1____ They will need some time to learn the language.

Make it a rule

Try to do certain activities at the same time every day. ____2____ For example, you could read an English story with your children before bedtime. Repetition (重复) is important — children often need to hear words many times before they say them themselves.

Playing games

____3____ Cards are a great way to teach words and there are many different games which you can play with cards, such as Memory and Happy Families.

Using everyday situations

The advantage of teaching English at home is that you can use everyday situations to practice the language naturally. For example:

●Talk about clothes when your child is getting dressed (＂Let’s put on your blue socks＂, etc.).

●____4____ When you go to the supermarket, give your child a list of things to find.

Using songs

Songs are a really good way to learn new words. Songs with actions are especially good for very young children because they are able to join in. ____5____

A. Fifteen minutes is enough for very young children.

B. Children learn naturally when they are having fun.

C. Teach food words when you are cooking or going shopping.

D. The actions often show the meaning of the words in the song.

E. With younger children, there is no need to teach grammar rules.

F. Don’t worry if your child doesn’t start speaking English immediately.

G. Children feel more comfortable and confident when they know what to expect.

【题目】翻译句子

1．如果他要来的话，他会事先通知我们一声的。

________________________________________________________________________

2．如果不是天一直下那么多雨的话，庄稼会长得更好。

________________________________________________________________________

3．真希望有人能告诉我这个秘密。

________________________________________________________________________

4．我考试没有及格，我多么希望我通过了考试。

________________________________________________________________________

5．我宁愿不认识他。

________________________________________________________________________

【题目】B

Our environment isn’t as green and beautiful as it should be. There are steel(钢铁) monsters blocking out the sun, blowing out dangerous smoke, and letting out poisonous chemicals into rivers, cars producing harmful waste gas, people throwing out waste in a wrong way and all other kinds of sources that ruin the planet. Facing current environmental problems, people need to do their best to save the earth.

You can see many big garbage dustbins in the streets. They’re not there for a show, but for you to drop your waste. We should realize that what we do does count. So next time you get that urge to throw gum or a chocolate package out of the car window, or “accidentally” drop as you walk down the street, ask yourself how much waste you’ve been contributing to the environment with that bad habit going on for years.

At home, the first thing we can do to protect the environment is avoid letting water run continuously and make sure that taps(水龙头) are not leaky(漏的), which would help greatly in scrimping(节省). Another is to use energy-saving lights, and turn them off before you leave the rooms. It is not only energy-saving, but also cuts down electricity costs.

Recycling is a method to make items reusable. Many things you want to throw out can be made into new products through the reproducing process. Use your imagination to come up with ways on things that you can use again.

Pass the message of simple ways to save the environment on span>to kids. Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives, in the hope that they can carry it forward as they grow older.

With environmental protection awareness in mind, we can do what we can, for the results are to have a big effect on the planet. As long as we do our part, the world is one small step closer to being saved.

【1】In the first paragraph the author uses “steel monsters” to describe________.

A. huge buildings B. high mountains

C. big factories D. characters in fairy stories

【2】From the fifth paragraph, we can know that ________.

A. protecting the environment begins with small chores

B. protecting the environment should start from childhood.

C. wonderful life comes from environmental protection

D. protecting the environment benefits the country and the people

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The more people do their part, the greener the environment will be.

B. Selling what you don’t want any more is a kind of recycling.

C. To protect the environment may help you save some money.

D. Your bad habits for the environment are a valuable contribution.

【4】 The passage is mainly about_____________.

A. the use of garbage dustbins B. how to save water and electricity

C. how to save the environment D. our current environmental problems

【题目】听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。

【1】What does the man want to talk about?

A. Lucy’s poor health.

B. Lucy’s school education.

C. Lucy’s work performance.

【2】What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy?

A. He praised her.

B. He made a complaint.

C. He ordered the special offer.

【3】Why is Lucy in low spirits?

A. She hasn’t made a plan.

B. She hasn’t realized her dream.

C. She hasn’t become a good waitress.

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