题目内容

【题目】语法单句填空

【1】—Are you familiar with the music?

—Yes. There was a time ___________ this kind of music was quite popular.

【2】They will fly to Washington, ___________ they plan to stay for two or three weeks.

【3】Wind power is an ancient source of energy ___________which we may return in the near future.

【4】Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ___________ life has developed gradually.

【5】Is it in this room ___________ the great writer Mo Yan once lived ___________ he finished his famous novel?

【6】We are now living in a wonderful period ___________ many things can be done on the Internet.

【7】In 1978 we moved to Haozhou, ___________ my grandparents lived.

【8】Have you ever asked Jenny the reason ___________ may explain her absence from school?

【9】What if we meet with a situation ___________ none of us are able to deal with?

【10】A bank is the place ___________ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.

【答案】

【1】when

【2】where

【3】to

【4】where

【5】where; that

【6】when

【7】where

【8】that/which

【9】that/which

10】where

【解析】

【1】考查定语从句。句意:——你对这段音乐熟悉吗?——是的。曾经有一段时间这类音乐相当流行。先行词为time,引导词在定语从句中作状语。

【2】考查定语从句。句意:他们将飞往华盛顿,在那里,他们计划待两三个星期。先行词是Washington,引导词在定语从句中作状语,故用where。

【3】考查介词+关系代词"。句意:风能是一种古老的能源,在不久的将来我们可以重新利用它。return常与介词to搭配,意为"回到"。

【4】考查定语从句。句意:史蒂芬·霍金认为,地球可能不是唯一有生命逐渐进化的行星。where引导的是定语从句,在从句中作状语,相当于on which

【5】考查定语从句和强调句。句意:是在这间伟大作家莫言居住的房间里完成了这部著名的小说吗?第一空,先行词是roomwhere引导定语从句,在从句中作状语。第二个空that构成强调句型的基本框架

【6】考查定语从句。句意:我们现在生活在一个很多事可以在网上做的美好时代。先行词为period,关系词在定语从句中作时间状语,故选when。

【7】考查定语从句。句意:在1978年我们搬到了亳州,我的祖父母住在那里。where引导的是非限制性定语从句,先行词为Haozhouwhere在从句中作地点状语

【8】考查定语从句。句意:你询问过珍妮她旷课的原因吗?先行词为reason,that/which引导的是定语从句,且在从句中作主语。

【9】考查定语从句。句意:要是我们遇到了我们当中没有人能应付的形势怎么办?先行词是situation,是抽象的地点名词,关系词在从句中作deal with的宾语故用that/which

【10】考查定语从句。句意:银行是一个晴天借给你雨伞而雨天又要回雨伞的地方。空格处在句中作地点状语,所以关系副词where。

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【题目】七选五

体裁

话题

词数

难度

建议时间

夹叙夹议文

我爱上露营

300

★★☆☆

7分钟

(2017·新课标全国卷I)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36

The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.

I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.

39 We have done a lot of since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.

40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.

A. This time there was no tent.

B. Things are going to be improved.

C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.

D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.

E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.

F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.

G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成下表,注意一空一词。

Attitude is an internal state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual. Some researchers consider that attitudes come from differences between beliefs and ideas; others believe that attitudes come from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual.

The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously influenced greatly by attitudes. Whether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages ones husband or wife to express his or her own ideasall are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired throughout life from situations one is faced with in the home, in the streets, and in the school.

Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largely determined by the specific facts of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a hurry and no police cars in sight. A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice. But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual act regularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by an attitude.

Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single incidents, as when an attitude toward individuals experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them. And frequently, they are learned by copying other peoples behavior, as when a child learns how to act toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there is something in common in the learning and modification of attitudes.

Title: Nature of Attitude

Attitude and its influence

Contexts

【1】 _______of attitude

It is an internal state that influences the choices of personal action and come from different experience in ones life. Others believe that attitudes come from 【2】 ___________.

The effect of attitudes on human beings 【3】 _______

Common activities in daily life are the 【4】 ________ of the internal state.

【5】 _____ of a situation may influence an individuals action

A strong attitude may 【6】 _______ over a period of time, which helps to form a 【7】 ______. But due to some special occasion, people may be engaged in what they are not 【8】 ______ to do.

How attitude 【9】 ______ into being.

It can be learnt from experience and mostly by 【10】 _________.

【题目】B

April 23 marks the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death. Organizations in Britain have planned numerous events to honor him.

In Stratford-upon-Avon, his birthplace, the tourism organization has a great number of free events, including performances of Shakespeare’s plays, and a dazzling fireworks display. And the BBC is broadcasting a live show from Stratfore-upon-Avon, celebrating Shakespeare’s widespread influence on the world. In England’s capital, the London Shakespeare Centre and King’s College London are holding a series of public performances, exhibitions and activities. It isn’t just England that honors the anniversary of the death of this extraordinary writer. In Washington, D. C., the Folger Shakespeare Library, which houses the world’s largest collection of documents relating to William Shakespeare, is displaying a series of exhibitions.

Shakespeare is probably the most famous author who ever lived and is considered a genius by most. He wrote around 37 plays and 154 sonnets(十四行诗), and his work has been translated into over one hundred languages! He penned beautiful metaphors(暗喻), serious dramas and amusing tales.

Shakespeare also invented many new terms and phrases. If someone’s behavior suggested they were not being honest and should not be trusted, Shakespeare called their actions suspicious. If someone was being silly and perhaps looking like a fool, Shakespeare found their actions laughable. And Shakespeare called people who offered their opinions on the quality of something critics. Today, for instance, food critics and film critics give audiences their opinions of food and film. The familiar phrase “break the ice”/span> comes from Shakespeare’s play The Taming of the Shrew. The “ice is broken” when a difficult conversation or meeting is calmed by some basic introduction, such as a simple game. More common words coined by Shakespeare include road, gossip, lonely, bump and hurry.

Four hundred years after his death, Shakespeare surely lives on, in everyday speech, as the most famous writer of all time!

【1】The main idea of the text is _____.

A. the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare’s death

B. the influence Shakespeare has on English

C. the achievements of William Shakespeare

D. Shakespeare’s colorful and fruitful life

【2】 Shakespeare is honored in the following ways except_________.

A. a great number of free events in Stratford-upon-Avon

B. a series of activities in the London Shakespeare Centre

C. a series of exhibitions in the Folger Shakespeare Library

D. a live show of Shakespeare from Stratford-upon-Avon

【3】According to the next, a simply game to make a difficult conversation easy is called ________.

A. an ice-breaker

B. a suspicious man

C. a critic

D. a laughable man

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