题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Remember Well

We can remember some things easily yet cannot seem to remember other things. 【1】_______ But here are some tips that can help.

2_________ Making sense of the information will allow you to relate the information you must remember to what you already know. Try to form a connection between the information you must remember and a person, place, object, or situation.

Frequently recite the information you must remember or write it several times. If you must remember a large body of information, try to break the information into smaller, more manageable parts. 3________

It is easier to remember information that is organized than to remember information that seems to be all over the place. 4_______ Relating the information to something about you will make it easier to remember.

Try to apply what you must remember. For example, if you are trying to remember the meanings of some new vocabulary words, use the words in your speaking and writing.

Test yourself. A good way to do this is to write a question about the information you must remember on the front side of a card and the answer to the question on the back. 5_________ Look at the questions, try to answer them, and then check to see how you did.

A. Use as many cards as you need.

B. There is no “magic pill” for remembering.

C. Try to make remembering a fun activity.

D. Try to understand the information you must remember.

E. Then work on remembering the information in each part separately.

F. Try to bring a personal touch to the information you must remember.

G. Form a picture in your mind of the information that you must remember.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】E

【4】F

【5】A

【解析】

记忆是有技巧可循的,本文主要介绍如何提高记忆力

【1】B后文提到但是也有一些有助于记忆的方法,此处选择B项对于记忆来说没有什么魔术药丸与下文语境构成转折。

【2】D空格后面语境中提到Making sense of the information此处答案为D项要尽力理解你需要记住的信息与之相呼应。

【3】E上文提到将需要记忆的内容划分成更容易记住的小块内容,此处选择E项然后致力于每一部分内容的单独记忆呼应上文。

【4】F空格后面一句话提到将需要记忆的内容与关于你个人的信息联系起来会更容易记住,F项把个人的感触与需要记忆的信息联系起来与下文语境相呼应。

【5】A上文提到利用卡片记忆,在卡的一面写上问题,卡的另一面写上答案,此处选择A项可能使用卡片紧承上文进行论述。

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【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

In many businesses, computers have largely replaced paperwork, because they are fast, and do not make mistakes. And they are honest. Many banks say that their business is “untouched by human hands” and therefore safe. But they have no thought that the growing number of computer crimes (犯罪) show they can be used to steal.

Computer criminals (罪犯) dont use guns. And even if they are caught, it is hard to punish them because there is often no proof. A computer cannot remember who used it. It simply does what it is told. The head teller(出纳主管) at a New York City bank used a computer to steal more than one and a half billion dollars in just four years. No one noticed this because he moved the money from one account (账户) to another. Each time a customer whose money he had stolen questioned the balance in his account, the teller said it was a computer mistake, then replaced the missing money from someone else’s account. This man was caught at last.

Some workers use the computer’s power to punish their bosses they consider unfair. Recently, a large company fired its computer record assistant for reasons that were connected with her personal life rather than her job. She was given thirty days notice. In those thirty days, she stole all the company’s computerized records.

Most computer criminals have been common workers. Now police wonder if this is “the tip of iceberg”. As one official says, “I have the feeling that there is more crime out there than we are catching. What we are seeing now is all so poorly done. I wonder what the real experts are doing—the ones who really know a computer works.”

【1】This passage is mainly about ________.

A. computer crimes

B. stealing through computers

C. computer mistakes

D. punishment through computers

【2】Business in many banks is declared to be safe because ________.

A. paperwork is no longer needed

B. computers are honest

C. people are not allowed to work there

D. it is done through computers

【3】The head teller covered up his crimes ________.

A. because no one had questioned him

B. because he had stolen money carefully

C. by moving money through computers

D. by lying to the police

【4】The assistant stole all the computerized records ________.

A. by chance

B. after she was dismissed

C. because she had been done wrong

D. because the company decided to dismiss her

【题目】

[1] Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty the richest man in the world.

[2]But money _________. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Gettys children had very happy lives.

[3]Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephone in the guests bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.

[4] In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Gettys son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Gettys son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest.

[5] Getty started a museum at his home Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.

【1】What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? (no more than 8 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

【2】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

【3】 Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3.

_____________________________________________________________________

【4】 What did the kidnappers do to Gettys family (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

【5】 What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

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