题目内容
【题目】与“未之有也”句式相同的一句是（ ）
A．树之以桑
B．申之以孝悌之义
C．微斯人吾谁与归
D．王道之始也
【答案】C
【解析】与例句同为宾语前置句。A B项为状语后置，D项为判断句式。
【题目】—Does it rain a lot in this area?
—________, it hardly ever rains; the climate is like that of a desert.
What’s more
In other words
On the contrary
As a result
【题目】阅读下面的文言文，完成下列各题。
李商隐，字义山，怀州河内人。曾祖叔恒，年十九登进士第，位终安阳令。祖俌，位终邢州录事参军。父嗣。
商隐幼能为文。令狐楚镇河阳以所业文干之年才及弱冠楚以其少俊深礼之令与诸子游。楚镇天平、汴州，从为巡官，岁给资装，令随计上都。开成二年，方登进士第，释褐秘书省校书郎，调补弘农尉。会昌二年，又以书判拔萃。
王茂元镇河阳，辟为掌书记，得侍御史。茂元爱其才，以子妻之。茂元虽读书为儒，然本将家子，李德裕素遇之，时德裕秉政，用为河阳帅。德裕与李宗闵、杨嗣复、令狐楚大相雠怨，商隐既为茂元从事，宗闵党大薄之。时令狐楚已卒，子绹为员外郎，以商隐背恩，尤恶其无行。俄而茂元卒，来游京师，久之不调。会给事中郑亚廉察桂州，请为观察判官、检校水部员外郎。大中初，白敏中执政，令狐绹在内署，共排李德裕逐之。亚坐德裕党，亦贬循州刺史。商隐随亚在岭表累载。
三年入朝，京兆尹卢弘正奏署掾曹，令典笺奏。明年，令狐绹作相，商隐屡启陈情，绹不之省。弘正镇徐州，又从为掌书记。府罢入朝，复以文章干绹，乃补太学博士。会河南尹柳仲郢镇东蜀，辟为节度判官、检校工部郎中。大中末，仲郢坐专杀左迁，商隐废罢，还郑州，未几病卒。
商隐能为古文，不喜偶对。从事令狐楚幕。楚能章奏，遂以其道授商隐，自是始为今体章奏。博学强记，下笔不能自休，尤善为诔奠之辞。与太原温庭筠、南郡段成式齐名，时号“三十六体”。文思清丽，庭筠过之。而俱无持操，恃才诡激，为当涂者所薄。名宦不进，坎壈终身。
弟义叟，亦以进士擢第，累为宾佐。商隐有表状集四十卷。
（节选自《旧唐书》）
【1】文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是
A.令狐楚镇河阳/以所业文干之年/才及弱冠/楚以其少俊/深礼之/令与诸子游
B.令狐楚镇河阳/以所业文干之/年才及弱冠/楚以其少俊深/礼之/令与诸子游
C.令狐楚镇河阳/以所业文干之/年才及弱冠/楚以其少俊/深礼之/令与诸子游
D.令狐楚镇河阳/以所业文干之年/才及弱冠/楚以其少俊/深礼之令/与诸子游
【2】下列对文中相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是
A．进士，指在中国古代科举制度中，通过最后一级中央政府朝廷考试者。唐设进士科，凡应试者谓之举进士，中试者皆称进士。
B．“释褐”指脱去平民穿的粗布衣服，换上官员服饰，比喻开始担任官职。
C．员外郎，中国古代官职之一，原指设于正额以外的郎官。隋朝于尚书省二十四司各置员外郎一人，为各司之次官。
D．“诔”和“奠”都属于祭文，二者在写作重点及韵散要求方面没有区别。
【3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是
A．李商隐先后得到令狐楚和王茂元的赏识，又恰恰因为二人的党派之争陷入了困境，被令狐绹视为忘恩负义、品行不端之人。
B．令狐楚因为商隐是少年俊才而深加礼敬，使其与读书人交游；王茂元爱惜义山的才华，把女儿许配给他。
C．李商隐得到令狐楚的赏识做了朝廷命官，令狐楚每年给他衣食，还让他随考核官吏到上都任职，又提拔他为秘书省校书郎。
D．李商隐能写古文，不喜欢讲究对仗，进入令狐楚的幕府后才开始写今体带对偶的章奏；他文思清丽，尤其擅写诔文和奠文。
【4】把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。
（1）茂元虽读书为儒，然本将家子，李德裕素遇之，时德裕秉政，用为河阳帅。
（2）而俱无持操，恃才诡激，为当涂者所薄。名宦不进，坎壈终身。
【题目】阅读下列这首诗，回答问题。
曲 江① 李商隐
望断平时翠辇过，空闻子夜鬼悲歌
金舆不返倾城色，玉殿犹分下苑波。
死忆华亭闻唳鹤②，老忧王室泣铜驼③
天荒地变心虽折，若比伤春意未多。
【注释】①曲江，又称曲江池，是唐代长安最大的风景名胜区。唐玄宗开元年间，这里非常繁华，安史之乱后，荒废了。②华亭，西晋陆机故宅旁的华亭谷。陆机为宦官孟玖谗言所害，临死前悲叹：“华亭鹤唳，岂可复闻乎?”③“泣铜驼”，西晋灭亡前，将军索靖预感天下有大乱，指着洛阳宫门前的铜驼叹息：“会见汝在荆棘中尔！”
（1）诗歌前两联描绘了曲江怎样的图景？营造了怎样的意境？
（2）诗歌的颈联主要运用了什么表现手法，有什么用意？请简要分析。
【题目】Itzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in what was then Palestine, in 1945. Today he lives in New York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city.
He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy awards for his work on television.
Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheel-chair or walks with the aid of crutches on his arms.
But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.
At the age of 13 he went to the United States to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend the Juilliard School in New York.
In 1964 Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competition in that city. His international fame had begun.
His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful，loud or soft. But critics say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that great music can deliver.
Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you that it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes.
He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.
In 1986，President Ronald Reagan honored Itzhak Perlman with a Medal of Liberty. In 2000,President Bill Clinton awarded him the National Medal of Arts. Several major universities have awarded him honors. He continues to receive honors for his music.
【1】According to the passage, we know Itzhak Perl-man __________.
A. is 60 years old today
B. was born in New York City
C. was a rich citizen of the world
D. has some great achievements in music
【2】 Despite the disease, none of this stopped Itzhak Perlman and he __________.
A. took his first lessons at the Music Academy of New York
B. appeared on television for the first time in New York
C. got the financial aid to continue his study of music
D. won the Leventritt Competition in his nineties
【3】 When the music seems dark, Itzhak Perlman often looks __________.
A. dark
B. sad
C. happy
D. light
【4】 We can infer from the passage Ronald Reagan must be president of __________
A. Palestine
B. Germany
C. the USA
D. England
【题目】—What do you think of the house?
—________ It’s everything we’ve been looking for.
Perfect!
Good idea!
Not bad.
So-so.
【题目】下列各句中加点的“直”与“直不百步耳”中的“直”意义相同的一项是（ ）
A．中通外直，不蔓不枝
B．直好世俗之乐耳
C．系向牛头充炭直
D．家产直不过五百金
【题目】Tom's father doesn't __________ of him joining the army.
A. allow
B. agree
C. approve
D. let
【题目】下列加点词的意义与现代汉语相同的一项是（ ）
A．①于是秦人拱手而取西河之外 ②人生如河，生命如水
B．①囊括四海之意 ②他们囊括了所有比赛项目的冠军
C．①而倔起于阡陌之中 ②月色下的阡陌纵横交错
D．①赢粮而景从 ②输了比赛，却赢了世界
