题目内容
【题目】短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:把缺词处加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I went to see the film after supper. On my way to the cinema I met an English woman, that had lost her way. I gave up the chance see the film and take her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes that had taken place here in the past few years and she told me something about her country. Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happily. I had not only helped her out of trouble and practiced my speaking English. If I had not worked hard on English, I would not have been able to help him.
【答案】
【1】the→ a
【2】that→ who
【3】chance后加上to
【4】take→ took
【5】go→ going
【6】删除Although或but
【7】happily→ happy
【8】and→ but
【9】speaking→ spoken
【10】him→ her
【解析】
【1】the→ a 考查冠词。本句中名词film第一次提到并且没有特指,所以不用the。故将the改为a。
【2】that→ who 考查定语从句引导词。先行词是woman,但在非限制定语从句中不能使用关系词that,指人做主语只能用who。
【3】chance后加上to 考查固定搭配。句意:我放弃了去看电影的机会。the chance to do sth.做某事的机会。
【4】take→ took 考查时态。本文为一般过去式,gave up the chance和take her to her hotel为并列结构,所以将take改为took。
【5】go→ going 考查非谓语动词。while引导时间状语从句,省略了主语和be动词,后面的谓语动词应用doing形式。
【6】删除Although或but 考查连词。连词although和but不能同时使用,删除其中一个。
【7】happily→ happy 考查形容词。feel为感官动词,属于系动词,系动词后加形容词作表语。
【8】and→ but 考查固定搭配。句意:我不但帮助她摆脱了困境,而且还锻炼了自己的口语。not only…but…表示“不但……而且……”。
【9】speaking→ spoken 考查短语。spoken English是固定短语,意思为“英语口语”。
【10】him→ her 考查代词。通过阅读本文可知,作者帮助的是一位女士,因此用代词her。