题目内容

【题目】听一段材料,回答下面几个小题。

【1】What does the speaker think of one’s appearance?

A.More important than anything else.

B.Not important at all on all occasions.

C.Its importance varies on different occasions.

【2】What does the speaker think of being in jeans and a sweater for an interview for government job?

A.Cheerful.

B.Foolish.

C.Wise enough.

【3】What does this speech suggest?

A.Different places,different appearances.

B.Always be in the latest fashion.

C.The same appearance though in different places.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【解析】听力原文:

Today,society is much freer and easier than it used to be.It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else.You can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should just because it is the fashion.The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashions of the top fashion shops.

At the same time,appearance is still important on certain occasions and then we must choose our clothes carefully.It would be foolish for us to go to an interview for a job in the government wearing jeans and a sweater,and it would be considered impolite if we visited our elderly relatives looking as if we were going to a disco party or the beach.However,you needn’t feel depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo.Look around you and you’ll find that nobody else does either!

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【题目】阅读材料,完成下列要求。

材料一 贝多芬,德意志著名音乐家,一生中创作了大量音乐作品。他对当时的自由思想很是同情,在作品《爱格蒙特》、《菲岱里奥》及《第九交响曲》中都有表现,就这方面而言,贝多芬是第一位伟大的主观作曲家,并且他创作的唯一歌剧《菲岱里奥》被公认为是爱情与自由的象征。《英雄交响曲》创作前发生许多重大事件发生:1789年标志着封建制堡垒的巴士底监狱陷落; 1799年,拿破仑执政,五年后称帝。这部作品热情讴歌了在自由、平等、博爱旗帜下实现的法国革命,标志者欧洲音乐历史中具有重要社会政治意义的题材第一次进入交响乐这个音乐体裁的领域。

材料二 《黄河大合唱》是冼星海最重要的和影响最大的一部代表作,创作于1939年3月。其第七部分是保卫黄河朗诵词但是,中华民族的儿女啊,谁愿意像猪羊一般任人宰割?我们抱定必胜的决心,保卫黄河!保卫华北!保卫全中国!多声部合唱风在吼。马在叫。黄河在咆哮。黄河在咆哮。河西山冈万丈高。河东河北高粱熟了。万山丛中,抗日英雄真不少!青纱帐里,游击健儿逞英豪!端起了土枪洋枪,挥动着大刀长矛,保卫家乡!保卫黄河!保卫华北!保卫全中国!这是一部反映中华民族解放运动的音乐史诗。作品表现了在战争年代里,中国人民的苦难与顽强斗争,也表现了我们民族的伟大精神和不可战胜的力量。

1根据材料一和所学知识分析得出贝多芬是第一位伟大的主观作曲家的结论的原因并指出其重要的贡献。

2根据材料二和所学知识,说明《黄河大合唱》创作的历史背景及产生的影响。

3根据上述材料和所学知识,分析指出《英雄交响曲》和《黄河大合唱》各体现的时代主题及两者的共同点。

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