Question

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The first week is always a bit hard in my writing classes. I’m unfamiliar the students, most of them trying to themselves to their new environment. When Jennifer me with a question on the second day, I was for the chance to connect at least one name with a face.

Her writing wasn’t perfect, her effort was. She worked hard and pushed herself to achieve. She was excited to , which made me enjoy teaching her. I didn’t then how much she would also teach me. One Friday afternoon, Jennifer stopped by after class. She wasn’t asking a question a paper I’d returned. , she said quietly: “I didn’t attend classes yesterday. I was at the health center the whole day.” I gave her a sideways look, . “It was just a virus (病毒). I’m fine now,” she me. Then she was gone.

Two nights later, her father called to tell me that Jennifer would be a few classes. She had been in hospital with meningitis (脑膜炎). I heard from him again a few days later, and again after that. Her condition grew . We made trips to the hospital room. I was frightened when I saw the pale, thin and weak girl who, only ten days earlier, had displayed life and warmth in my classroom.

A week later, Jennifer herself called me to tell me she was on the road to . “I’ll be back to school one day,” she said. “I have no that you’ll be with us.” I told her, tears. I remembered what her father had said in his first phone call: “school everything to Jenny.”

Then five weeks later, I walked into my classroom to find Jenny in her seat, . She all of her missed homework, completed with thought and excellence. The strength of her will to overcome shone out of her pale, weak, eighteen-year-old face.

【1】A. for B. with C. to D. among

【2】A. concentrate B. adopt C. devote D. adapt

【3】A. offered B. bothered C. challenged D. approached

【4】A. thankful B. prepared C. disappointed D. embarrassed

【5】A. so B. or C. and D. but

【6】A. receive B. learn C. contact D. give

【7】A. realize B. argue C. care D. admit

【8】A. beyond B. about C. to D. with

【9】A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides

【10】A. shy B. excited C. delighted D. astonished

【11】A. impressed B. supported C. attracted D. comforted

【12】A. expecting B. producing C. missing D. taking

【13】A. better B. sicker C. worse D. heavier

【14】A. hardly B. mainly C. frequently D. truly

【15】A. recovery B. success C. school D. attitude

【16】A. idea B. influence C. opinion D. doubt

【17】A. going back B. fighting back C. leaving back D. running back

【18】A. shares B. creates C. means D. exchanges

【19】A. smiling B. crying C. sobbing D. shaking

【20】A. gave up B. handed in C. left out D. put up

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】D

【4】A

【5】D

【6】B

【7】A

【8】B

【9】B

【10】D

【11】D

【12】C

【13】C

【14】D

【15】A

【16】D

【17】B

【18】C

【19】A

【20】B

【解析】考查记叙文阅读，本文讲述了一个非常热爱学习的女孩Jennifer在身患脑膜炎还没有完全康复的时候就到校学习，这种热爱你学习的激情给我上了生动的一课。

【1】B 考查固定搭配。形容词短语be familiar with对....熟悉；本句是否定句。句意：写作课的第一个星期总是很艰难，我对学生不熟悉，大部分学生也都在努力适应新的环境。故B正确。

【2】D 考查动词短语。AB项不和介词to连用；短语devote...to...致力于....；adapt ....to.... 适应....；大部分的学生都在努力适应新环境。D项与上下文一致。

【3】D 考查动词辨析。动词offer提供；bother困扰，麻烦；challenge挑战；approach靠近；第二天当Jennifer带着一个问题靠近我的时候，我很感谢她。因为她给了我一个把名字和脸相联系的机会。故D正确。

【4】A 考查形容词辨析。形容词thankful感激的；prepared准备好的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尴尬的；当她来找我的时候，我很感激她，因为她给了我一个把名字和脸相联系的机会。故A正确。

【5】D 考查上下文串联。句意：她的写作并不完美，但是她的努力程度是完美的。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用表示转折关系的并列连词but连接上下文。故D正确。

【6】B 考查上下文串联。根据文章第一段可知我是一个教写作的老师，Jennifer是一个学生，再根据前句可知她学习很努力，所以本句使用learn与上下文搭配，表示她热爱学习。故B正确。

【7】A 考查动词辨析。动词realize意识到；argue争论；care关心；admit承认；在那个时候我并没有意识到Jennifer实际上教会了我很多东西。故A正确。

【8】B 考查介词辨析。介词beyond超过；在...那一边；about关于；to到..；with随着，使用；这次她来的时候并没有带着与我返还给他们的试卷有关的问题。介词短语about a paper修饰a question。故B正确。

【9】B 考查副词辨析。副词however然而；instead代替，而不是；therefore因此；besides而且；她没有问我问题，反而告诉我她要去接受治疗。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用instead。故B正确。

【10】D 考查上下文串联。形容词shy害羞的；excited兴奋的；delighted高兴的；astonished惊讶的；我根本没有想到她会告诉我们这样的消息，所以我非常惊讶。故D正确。

【11】D 考查上下文串联。动词impress留下印象；铭记；support支持；attract吸引；comfort安慰；看到我很惊讶，Jennifer倒过来安慰我：只是一个小病毒，很快就会没有事情的。故D正确。

【12】C 考查动词辨析。动词expect期待；produce生产；miss错过；思念；take拿走；她的父亲打电话告诉我们说她会错过几节课，因为要她患上了脑膜炎，要住院接受治疗。故C正确。

【13】C 考查形容词辨析。形容词better更好；sicker更恶心；worse更糟糕；heavier更重；几天以后我又收到她父亲的来电，说她的情况变得更糟糕了。故C正确。

【14】D 考查副词辨析。副词hardly几乎不；mainly主要地；frequently频繁地；truly真正地；当我看见这个脸色苍白，虚弱的，纤细的小女孩的时候，我真的很害怕。因为十天前她还在教室里很开心地生活着，现在却有了如此巨大的变化。故D项正确。

【15】A 考查上下文串联。名词recovery恢复；success成功；school学校；attitude态度；根据后句“I’ll be back to school one day,”一天以后我就来上学，说明她正在慢慢的恢复之中。故A正确。

【16】D 考查名词辨析。名词idea观点；influence影响；opinion观点；doubt怀疑；听她说一天以后就回来的时候，我告诉她“我一点也不怀疑你会和我们在一起”，本句是作者鼓励她的话。故D正确。

【17】B 考查动词短语辨析。短语go back返回；fight back忍住....；leave back返回；run back跑回；我告诉她 “我一点也不怀疑你会和我们在一起” 的时候，我强忍住眼泪。我被女孩的坚强打动了。故B正确。

【18】C 考查上下文串联。动词share分享；create创造；mean意味着；exchange交换；女孩如此热爱学习，甚至脑膜炎还没有完全康复就来上学，说明对她来说学习就意味着一切。故C正确。

【19】A 考查上下文串联。Jennifer再一次回到学校上学，这对她来说是非常高兴的事情，所以她微笑着看着我。故A正确。BCD三项都属于否定贬义词，与上下文的情感不搭配。

【20】B 考查动词短语辨析。短语give up放弃；hand in上交；leave out省略，遗漏；put up张贴，搭建；Jennifer把所有错过的课的作业都交了上来，而且完成的非常好。这句话再一次说明她热爱学习。