题目内容

【题目】 短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉；

修改：在错词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’ll never forget the story which happen on a bus the other day. It was a wind day I got on the bus after school. A young lady was standing next to me. In a flash, a strong wind blew through the window. A lady’s false hair was blown away. To our surprises, she was hairless. While she was wondering what to do it, many passengers laughed loudly. So she managed to hold back her tears. Saw this, I picked up her false hair and said, “Don’t sad, Miss. I’m sure your hair will grow soon.” When I glanced to other passengers, they all quick nodded their heads with shame.

【答案】

I’ll never forget the story which on a bus the other day. It was a day. I got on the bus after school. A young lady was standing next to me. In a flash, a strong wind blew through the window. lady’s false hair was blown away. To our , she was hairless. While she was wondering what to do it, many passengers laughed loudly. she managed to hold back her tears. this, I picked up her false hair and said, “Don’t sad, Miss. I’m sure your hair will grow soon.” When I glanced other passengers, they all nodded their heads with shame.

【解析】

【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。讲述的是作者不久前的一天坐公交车时，一位女士的假发被风吹走了。许多乘客大笑，作者捡起女士的假发并安慰她。其他乘客很羞愧。

第一处：第一句话中的happen改为happened。考查时态。根据下文可知此处应用一般过去时，故改为 happened。

第二处：第二句话中的wind改为windy。考查形容词。句意：那是一个有风的日子。根据句意可知此处应 用形容词windy修饰名词day。

第三处：第六句话中的A改为The。考查冠词。句意：那位女士的假发被吹走了。根据句意可知此处应用 定冠词the表示特指。

第四处：第七句话中的surprises改为surprise。考查名词。句意：令我们吃惊的是，她没有头发。根据句意 可知此处surprise指的是吃惊的感觉，为不可数名词，应改为surprise。

第五处：第八句话中的it去掉。考查固定结构。句意：当她想知道该怎么办时，许多乘客大声笑了起来。 根据句意可知此处应用what to do表示“怎么办”，what做do的宾语，故去掉it。

第六处：第九句话中So改为But。考查连词。句意：但是她设法抑制住了眼泪。根据句意可知此处应用but 表示转折。

第七处：第十句话中的Saw改为Seeing。考查非谓语动词。句意：看到这一切，我捡起她的假发，说：“别 难过，小姐。我确信你的头发很快就会长起来的。”根据句意可知此处应用Seeing作状语，表示该 动词与主语之间为主动关系。

第八处：第十句话中的Don’t后加be。考查be动词。根据句意可知此处形容词sad前应加be构成系表结构。

第九处：第十一句话中的to 改为 at。考查介词。句意：当我扫视其他乘客时，他们都羞愧地快速点头。根 据句意可知此处应用介词at构成glance at短语，表示“扫视”。

第十处：第十一句话中的quick 改为 quickly。考查副词。根据句意可知此处应用副词quickly修饰动词 nodded。

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【题目】（五）

请根据你对这幅画的理解用英语写一篇短文。内容要求：

1.描述漫画内容，如情景，人物，动作等。

2.结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想。

3.举例说明你能在尊老爱老方面做些什么。

注意：

1.词数120左右。

2.参考词汇：按摩 massage n.﹠v.

【题目】短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Friday we have a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college.

The majority of us considering it very necessary to go to college. They think it can be widen their knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can they find better jobs before graduation. Very few students think it no use go to university. Moreover, it’s rather hard for graduates look for satisfied jobs. Thirty percents of the students believe it doesn’t make some difference whether they go to college or not.

In my opinion, we can better themselves through college education so that we can serve society better in the future.

【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It’s not the people you came across in your daily life who will stand by you in time of a need. It’s your family who will but it’s important to know that. It happens such often that we end up take our parents for granted. We hurt them many cases and they are treated with disrespect for not understanding them. It’s necessary to understand the fact that there is always different in opinions across two generations. But what really matters is the unconditionally love and care that they hold for us, that I believe is truly valuable.

【题目】书面表达

请根据下图写一篇100词的短文。你的短文应包括下列要点：

1．简要描写图画内容。

2．说明图画含义。

3．从中学生中的角度谈谈你的看法。

【题目】阅读理解。

Even if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.

In parts of the Arctic, entire forests are moving northward. Across the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. As that happens, the tree line that marks where forests stop and the treeless tundra(冻土地带) starts has been shifting northward. Trees growing along the tree line must protect themselves from the cold wind. To do this, plants tend to grow horizontal(水平的) branches low to the ground. The energy it takes for trees to grow this way means they don’t have enough energy to make seeds.

But as Earth’s climate has been warming, trees no longer have to just grow horizontally. Many can instead grow up toward the sky. This takes less energy. And with all the leftover energy. these trees have started producing more seeds. This happens especially in places where the white spruce(白云杉) grows.

White spruce, which is a North American tree, is quite able to produce a lot of seeds, which can move long distances in the wind. When wind-blown seeds end up on the tundra beyond the tree line, they eventually can sprout(发芽) new trees. This explains how a forest can move. Of course, the process would work only if the tundra were warm enough. But in recent years, the whole planet has been warming.

New trees will provide shelters for some snow, keeping the sun’s rays from making the white surface disappear. Instead, the trees absorb the sun’s heat. This warms the surrounding air. The extra warmth encourages even more trees to produce seeds. That further boosts a forest’s ability to expand. In addition, more trees will trap more snow, preventing much of it from being blown away. Snow can trap heat in the soil below, which encourages trees to grow. The recent rise of temperature has helped more trees grow. The recent rise of temperatures has helped more trees grow past the tree line. People worry about impacts on the animals that depend on frozen conditions for food and shelter.

【1】What is the main cause of the trees in the Arctic moving northward?

A. The rising temperature.

B. The shrinking of northern tundra.

C. The fierce and cold wind.

D. The abundant resources in the north.

【2】What does the underlined word“this”in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. To produce more seeds.

B. To move northward.

C. To respond to the climate change.

D. To protect themselves from the cold wind.

【3】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. New trees can trap the snow, which may make the soil colder.

B. The trapped snow prevents new trees from producing more seeds.

C. New trees can make the surrounding air warmer.

D. New trees can bring more food and shelter for local animals.

【4】The passage is most probably taken from _______.

A. a health report B. a science report

C. a fashion magazine D. a children’s magazine

【题目】选词填空。

根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每个短语仅使用一次）

【1】____________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.

【2】More than a dozen people ____________ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.

【3】Just wait for me on the spot; I will come ____________.

【4】All the students ____________ the heavy rain yesterday.

【5】Do you often ____________ the headache after you have a cold?

【6】When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly ____________.

【7】A big fire left the house ____________ when I was very young.

【8】It seemed ____________ he had known the bad news.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval (认可) he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way.

Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate (集中注意力) better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting angry, but then it hit me: I started noticing his answers were much quicker and right when he stood up. Could he concentrate better while standing up?

This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I grew up to believe that a quiet child was more likely to succeed. This child would have the ability to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life. Kids that were active and loud would only be losers.

Now people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA, and all they can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to guide them and help them find their way.

I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Clearly, he is concentrating, just in his own way and not mine. We need to accept our kids, and heir ways of doing things. There is nothing sweeter than seeing our children being themselves. It makes us happy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live a happy life.

【1】The author tried to keep his son seated so that ________.

A. he couldn’t disturb the author

B. he could keep silent in the room

C. he could finish his homework on time

D. he could pay more attention to his study

【2】 Encouraged by the example of his son, the author began to doubt ________.

A. the importance of parents

B. the old education methods

C. the good grades of some kids

D. the love between kids and their parents

【3】What does the author think of teaching children?

A. Encouragement is important.

B. Children shouldn’t be punished.

C. A fine example is necessary in the school.

D. Children can’t be taught in the same way.

【4】In the opinion of the author, children should ________.

A. have no freedom

B. have their own style

C. learn from their friends

D. be friendly to their parents

【题目】 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Living in the city, people have certain widely acknowledging advantages. They enjoy various entertainments. Besides, there are many culture activities. Also, people in the city had access to better information service and educational facilities, and many problems exist. The overcrowded population, traffic jam and other issues may resulted in nervousness and diseases. As for the country life, the first feeling crowding our minds are peace and quiet. In the countryside, people live quiet life. They are exposed to less noises and pollution. The air in the countryside is a lot of fresher than that in the city. Of course, life in the countryside is not perfect, too.

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