[题目]阅读下面这首词.完成各小题.南乡子登京口北固亭有怀辛弃疾何处望神州?满眼风光北固楼.千古兴亡多少事?悠悠.不尽长江滚滚流!年少万兜鍪[注].坐断东南战未休.天下英雄谁敌手?曹刘.生子当如孙仲谋![注]兜鍪:俗语叫头盔.词中借指兵士.[1]本词刻画了孙权怎样的形象?[2]整首词采用了借古喻今的表现手法.表达了词人怎样的思想感情? 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面这首词，完成各小题。

南乡子登京口北固亭有怀

辛弃疾

何处望神州？满眼风光北固楼。千古兴亡多少事？悠悠，不尽长江滚滚流！

年少万兜鍪[注]，坐断东南战未休。天下英雄谁敌手？曹刘。生子当如孙仲谋！

【注】兜鍪：俗语叫头盔，词中借指兵士。

【1】本词刻画了孙权怎样的形象？

【2】整首词采用了借古喻今的表现手法，表达了词人怎样的思想感情？

【答案】

【1】刻画了孙权虽然年少，却统率千军万马，英姿飒爽、镇定自若地指挥战斗的英雄形象。

【2】表达了词人对朝廷不但不能光复神州，甚至连江南也快保不住的强烈不满，委婉地表达了自己的爱国情感和建功立业的抱负。

【解析】

【1】本题考查鉴赏古代诗歌中人物形象的能力。解答此类题目，注意对抓住人物的细节描写，概括出人物的特点。

【2】本题考查鉴赏诗歌的表达技巧和思想感情的能力。借古喻今要答出借了什么古，喻了什么今，要结合写作背景及主旨来回答。

练习册系列答案

相关题目

【题目】Writing Science Fiction & Fantasy

by Isaac & Anderson

Price： $11. 86

Availability： In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon, com.

This how-to book is divided into four parts ：“Story - telling ”，“ Ideas and Foundations ”，and two sections on mechanics, markets, and dealing with editors. Isaac talks about “Plotting”，“Dialog”，and “Revisions”，but Andersons technical essay on pre-paring a scientifically valid world couldn't be better. Masterpieces

by Orson Scott Card

Price： $11. 36

Availability： In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon, com.

It may not include every reader's choices for the top science fiction of the 20th century, but it lives up to its title. There 're 27 famous stories by the biggest names and best writers, for example, Bears Discover Fire by Terry Bisson , and Snow by John Crowley. Masterpieces isn't an anthology (文选）for well-read fans. However, it is a great book (or new science fiction readers.

World Building

by Ben Bova

Price： $16. 99

Availability： In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon, com.

Another in Ben Bova 's series on science fiction writing. While it may take you a little more than seven days，when you're done, your knowledge will be greatly increased. It is designed to give science fiction writers the solid grounding they need to make their fictions read like fact. World Building is to help writers transport readers from one world to another through words, tables and diagrams.

End in Fire

by Syne Mitchell

Price： $6. 99

Availability： Only 2 left in stock—order soon by Amazon, com.

Astronaut Claire Logan is living her dream working on the space station Unity. But two days be-fore her mission ends, Earth is engulfed (吞没）in a nuclear war. Helpless to contact her family, Claire refuses to give up. But when Unity rescues a Chinese space station from certain death, Claire discovers that the war on Earth has come to space and she must make a final stand.

【1】 The four books are all about __________.

A. science fiction writers

B. science fiction writing

C. science fiction

D. science fiction fans

【2】 Who is the author of Bears Discover Fire"!

A. Orson Scott Card.

B. Ben Bova.

C. Syne Mitchell.

D. Terry Bisson.

【3】Which of the following books is most probably difficult to buy?

A. End in Fire.

B. Writing Science Fiction & Fantasy.

C. Masterpieces

D. World Building.

【4】 What can we learn from the above information?

A. World Building helps writers to improve by story-telling.

B. Masterpieces is suitable for new science readers.

C. Isaac is good at writing essays on preparing a scientifically valid world.

D. End in Fire tells readers more than one story.

【题目】__________ the growing number of patients, the clinic had to extend its service from five days to seven days a week.

A. To accommodate

B. Accommodating

C. Being accommodated

D. Accommodated

【题目】There's a __________ in our office that when it's somebody's birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.

A. tradition

B. balance

C. concern

D. relationship

【题目】阅读下面这首宋词，完成各题。

满江红

辛弃疾

点火樱桃，照一架、荼蘼如雪。春正好，见龙孙①穿破，紫苔苍壁。乳燕引雏飞力弱，流莺唤友娇声怯。问春归、不肯带愁归，肠千结。

层楼望，春山叠；家何在？烟波隔。把古今遗恨，向他谁说？蝴蝶不传千里梦，子规叫断三更月。听声声、枕上劝人归，归难得。

[注] ①龙孙：竹笋的俗称。

【1】“层楼望，春山叠；家何在？烟波隔。”这四句在象征手法的运用上有何妙处？请简要赏析。

【2】“问春归、不肯带愁归，肠千结。”这三句在词中起了什么作用？“肠千结”蕴含着丰富的情感，请结合全词简要分析。

【题目】 —Is there any possibility of the film __________ in Paris International Festival?

—Not in the least, because the audience generally think little of it.

【选项】

A. trying out

B. tried out

C. to try out

D. being tried out

【题目】【2016年高考江苏卷】阅读下面这首宋词，完成各题。

八声甘州

辛弃疾

夜读《李广传》，不能寐。因念晁楚老、杨民瞻①约同居山间，戏用李广事，赋以寄之。

故将军饮罢夜归来，长亭解雕鞍。恨灞陵醉尉，匆匆未识，桃李无言。射虎山横一骑，裂石响惊弦。落魄封侯事，岁晚田园。

谁向桑麻杜曲，要短衣匹马，移住南山？看风流慷慨，谈笑过残年②。汉开边、功名万里，甚当时、健者也曾闲。纱窗外、斜风细雨，一阵轻寒。

【注】①晁楚老、杨民瞻：辛弃疾的友人。②杜甫《曲江三章》其三：“自断此生休问天，杜曲幸有桑麻田，故将移住南山边。短衣匹马随李广，看射猛虎终残年。”此处化用杜诗。

【1】本词上阕选取了李广的哪些事迹？这样选材有什么表达效果？

【2】下阕寄寓了作者什么样的思想情感？请简要分析。

【题目】The high-protein, low-carbohydrate (碳水化合物) diets many people turn to for weight loss might have potentially harmful long-term effects on the colon, a small study indicates.

In the study, UK researchers found that a protein-heavy, low-carb diet created certain changes in the colon that could contribute to colon cancer risk The study itself does not show whether high-protein diets really raise the risk of any colon diseases, but the findings raise that possibility.

Diets relatively high in protein and lower in carbs have been shown to help heavy people lose weight. "People should not be discouraged from losing weight," Dr Flint said. However, he added, they should make sure that any weight loss plan includes adequate amounts of fiber and a high protein intake over months to years might have ill effects on the colon.

The findings are based on 17 overweight men who followed three short-term diets: a one-week menu plan to keep their weight; a four-week high-protein diet with reasonable amounts of carbohydrates; and a four-week high-protein diet low in carbs.

On average, the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets, they had higher levels of substances known as N-nitroso compounds (亚硝基化合物) and other metabolites (代谢物) that have been linked to cancer. And when they were on the high-protein, low-carb diet, they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated compounds thought to be protective against cancer.

Exactly what those changes might mean for a person's health is not clear. But Flint said that the findings suggest that people should be cautious about consuming too much protein and too little fiber over a long period. In general, experts recommend that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per day-though it's not known whether that's enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss diet.

【1】 What is the best title of the text?

A Plan a Healthy Diet

B. Take Care of Your Colon

C. How to Lose Weight

D. How to Protect against Cancer

【2】 The underlined word "colon" in Paragraph 1 probably refers to "_____".

A. an organ

B. intelligence

C. a habit

D. behaviour

【3】 The study shows that high-protein, low-carb diets may _____.

A. affect your mood

B. lower cancer risks

C. harm your body

D. keep your figure

【4】 It can be inferred from the text that _____.

A. we shouldn't take the study seriously

B. weight problems are hard to solve

C. it is better to follow a low-carb diet

D. people should be cautious to lose weight

【5】 The author is intended to _____.

A. advise how to lose weight

B. introduce a scientific finding

C. describe a research process

D. talk about healthy diets

【题目】There’s nothing wrong with turning your hobby into a business. We’re supposed to enjoy our work, right? Just turn something we already enjoy into our career. Whether you’re into painting or building furniture, you know you feel proud of the result of your efforts.

However, you should first explore the concept and do your market research and other planning. Don’t forget to consider what your day-to-day work life would look like.

There is one very positive aspect of doing a business plan______ . You may be highly motivated to do some planning and research, since this relates to an activity you know well and enjoy, and you therefore may be more likely to do the necessary planning. This is a big plus! And once you see how to do this research, you may be more likely to do it for other ideas you will come up with.

Something I’ve learned over the years is that creating a business out of the first few ideas you come up with isn’t a good goal. If you are brainstorming ideas for your new career path, I suggest you list lots of ideas and choose one or two that have the most potential to explore, as well as those that really draw you in.

The evolution of your ideas is the best reason to explore those first ideas. The best careers come from exploring the first ideas and finding out what will, and what won’t, work for you. Make sure the business plan you are creating based on your hobby should be one that you will enjoy and that will add to your quality of life. Then start with your hobby, and enjoy the adventure of finding out where you will end up!

【1】 What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? (within 10 words)

【2】 Which sentence in the passage is closest in meaning to the following one?

Make sure you have taken the future of your daily work life into consideration.

【3】Fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within 10 words)

【4】 What kind of business do you intend to start in the future? Why? (within 40 words)

【5】 Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

试题分类