题目内容
【题目】语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I wanted to do something special for my 15-year-old son, who has always been a perfect boy. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy _【1】_ (he) a new racing-bicycle instead of asking for money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. I loved my son so much that I bought him a pair of sunglasses and _【2】_ (glove). When my son rode the racing-bicycle with them, he looked very cool. He dreamed _【3】_ taking part in a race and winning.
On November 10th, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I found _【4】_ beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card, _【5】_ (say) “Happy birthday to my wonderful mother.” I was surprised and then began to cry. I remembered once I __【6】__ (joke) to my family that I wanted to learn playing the guitar to make my life colorful. I had _【7】_ (forget) it, but my son remembered. He took it __【8】_ (serious), and bought me one as a birthday gift. When I wondered _【9】_ my son could buy this expensive gift, soon I realized that my son had sold his racing-bicycle _【10】__ (get) me the guitar.
【答案】
【1】himself
【2】gloves
【3】of
【4】a
【5】saying
【6】joked
【7】forgotten
【8】seriously
【9】how
【10】to get
【解析】
【1】himself 考查反身代词。句意:我整个夏天都在努力工作,挣得了足够的钱给自己买了一辆新赛车。动词短语buy sb. sth.表示“给某人买某物”。此处使用反身代词himself作为动词buy的宾语,buy oneself sth.意为“给自己某买某物”。
【2】gloves 考查名词单复数。句意:我非常爱我的儿子,于是我给他买了一副太阳镜和手套。手套是两只,一般用复数形式。
【3】of 考查动词短语。句意:他梦想着能够参加比赛并获得胜利。dream of doing sth.梦想做某事。
【4】a 考查不定冠词。句意:在桌子上我发现了一个吉他。不定冠词a/an通常修饰可数名词表示泛指,本句中使用a修饰可数名词guitar。
【5】saying 考查非谓语动词。a card与say构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词saying作伴随状语,表示“卡片上写着……”。
【6】joked 考查时态。本句中副词once(曾经)在句中作时间状语,once通常和过去时连用,表示过去发生的事情。故谓语动词用过去式。
【7】forgotten 考查时态。本句使用过去完成时“had+过去分词”的形式,所以使用过去分词forgotten。
【8】seriously 考查副词。在英语中副词通常在句中作状语,修饰形容词、副词或动词;而形容词通常作定语,修饰名词。本句中使用副词seriously与动词take构成短语take sth. seriously“认真对待某事”。
【9】how 考查状语从句连词。句意:当我想知道我儿子怎么能够给我买如此昂贵的礼物的时候,我很快就意识到为了给我买这个吉他,他把赛车卖了。本句中连词how引导宾语从句并在句中作方式状语。
【10】to get 考查不定式用法。本句中不定式短语在句中作目的状语,儿子把赛车卖掉的目的就是为了给我买吉他。
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