题目内容

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项

When I was growing up,I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was badly crippled (跛脚),and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for balance,people would stare,I would be ashamed of the unwanted attention.

It was difficult to walk together—and because of that,we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out,he always said,“You set the pace. I will try to follow you.”

Our usual walk was to or from the subway,which was how he got to work. He went to work sick,and even in bad weather. He almost never missed a day,and would make it to the office even if others could not. It was a matter of pride for him.

When snow or ice was on the ground,it was impossible for him to walk,even with help. At such times my sister or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn,N.Y.,on a child’s sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there,he would try to grasp handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building,and he would not have to go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.

When I think of it now,I am surprised at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to suffer from shame and disability. And I am also surprised at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.

He never talked about himself as an object of pity,nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart”,and if he found one,the owner was good enough for him.

Now that I am older,I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people,even though I still don’t know exactly what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don’t have one myself.

He has been away for many years now,but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks. If he did,I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was,how unworthy I was,how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about my troubles,when I am envious of another’s good fortune,when I don’t have a “good heart”.

【1】How did the man treat his father when he was young?

A.He helped his father happily.

B.He never helped his father.

C.He helped his father,but not very happily.

D.He only helped his father take a walk after supper.

2As a disabled man,his father ________.

A.didn’t work very hard

B.didn’t go to work from time to time

C.hated those who had good fortune

D.was happy and satisfied,and never lost hope

3What does the underlined word “reluctance” mean in the article?It means ________.

A.anger B.sadness

C.happiness D.unwillingness

4How did the father get to work usually?

A.By subway. B.By bus.

C.By wheelchair. D.By bike.

【答案】

【1】C

2D

3D

4A

【解析】在我成长的过程中,我一直羞于让别人看见的和父亲在一起。跛脚, 但父亲从不因自己的残疾而自暴自弃,反而对生活充满勇气。

【1】 C 细节理解题。由第一段“...and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for balance,people would stare,I would be ashamed of the unwanted attention.”可知,在“我们”一起外出时,“我”会给他一些帮助,但是见到人盯着看时,“我”又极不好意思。

【1】 D 细节理解题。从第六段第一句“He never talked about himself as an object of pity,nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able.”可知,他的父亲从不因自己的残疾而自暴自弃,因此D项为最佳答案。

【1】 D 词义理解题。这个词所在根据第一段第一句中的“When I was growing up,I was embarrassed to be seen with my father.”其中的embarrassed是指“尴尬的”,因为“我”父亲的残疾,“我”不愿意与他一起出现在众人面前。因此本词意为“不乐意”。

【1】 A 细节理解题。从第三段第一句“Our usual walk was to or from the subway,which was how he got to work.”可知A项为最佳答案。

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【题目】阅读理解

“How far is the next village?” the American asks a man standing by the edge of the road. In some countries, because the man realizes that the traveler is tired and eager to reach his destination (目的地), he will politely say “Just down the road.” He thinks this is more encouraging, gentler, and therefore the wanted answer. So the American drives through the night, getting more and more angry, feeling “being tricked”. He thinks the man on purpose lied to him, for obviously he must have known the distance quite well.

Had conditions been reversed (颠倒过来), the American would have felt he was “cheating” the driver if he had said the next town was not too far, and if he would be sorry to the weary driver, he would say “You have a good way to go yet, it is at least fifteen miles.” The driver might be disappointed, but he would know what to expect.

Whether to be accurate or polite leads to many misunderstandings between people of different cultures. If you know the situation in advance, it is sometimes easier to recognize the problem.

【1】The man at the roadside tells the American it is not far from the next village because he ________.

A. wants to encourage him to go further

B. doesn't know the exact distance at all

C. wants to help the man to decide whether to stop and have a rest

D. tries to play a trick on him

2We can learn from this passage that Americans ________.

A. are polite to anybody

B. like to be honest and accurate

C. often lie to others

D. have no sympathy to others

3If you ask an American how far it is from the next village, he will ________.

A. give you an accurate answer if he knows the distance

B. say that he doesn't know but he will encourage you to go on

C. decide whether you are tired or not, and then tell you

D. tell you politely it is close though he knows it isn't

4The short passage advises us to ________.

A. learn some customs of America

B. tell the truth to Americans more than to the people from other countries

C. be polite to those who understand you well

D. decide whether to be polite or accurate according to the customs

【题目】 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Knowing how and when to say goodbye is often difficult, even in informal situations. 1 It will help you maintain your relationships and let people know you care. It’s also easier than it seems sometimes. Read on to learn how to recognize opportunities and predict others’ needs when you leave.

Recognize when to leave. When you’re at any kind of party, or even a one-on-one conversation,it can be difficult to get away. Learning to recognize good opportunities to leave will make a goodbye much easier. 2 If more than half the people have left, it might be a good time to leave.

3 Overstaying your welcome is rude, but it can often be difficult to distinguish. People don’t like telling you that they’d like you to leave,so try to watch for signals. This may be some other family members starting to check their watch or even pack up or the fact that there is hardly anyone left.

Make plans to see each other again. Saying,“See you at school tomorrow” or “Can’t wait to see you again at Christmas” keeps the goodbye light and focused forward. If you haven’t already made plans, use it as an opportunity to make them. 4 .

Tell the truth. It can be tempting to come up with a “good excuse” when you’re ready to leave. You don’t need to. 5 It doesn’t need to be any more complicated than that.

A. Watch body language.

B. Leave when you want.

C. Notice if the crowd seems to be decreasing.

D. Even saying, “See you soon” suggests just that.

E. If you want to leave,just say, “I’ll be going. See you later.”

F. But learning to say goodbye appropriately is a must-have skill.

G. Don’t make plans with people you don’t really care about saying goodbye to.

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

I used to be ashamed my grandma. I know that’s a terrible thing to say,but it was true until today,so I have to it.

The started when my friend Katy found grandma’s false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I took notice of them. But Katy shouted,laughing and to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and her to shut up so my grandma wouldn’t and get hurt.

After that happened,I there were a million things about grandma that were embarrassing (令人窘迫的).

Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King. ordering our hamburgers well done,she told the person behind the counter,“They’ll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well to do.” Jill burst out laughing,but I almost .

After a while,I started wishing I could grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make grandma feel in our home.

Then last Wednesday,something happened that everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and them about their for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.

“Volunteer your grandmother,”she whispered. “She’s interesting and rich experience.”

That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.

This is how I ended up on today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly. All my friends and teachers were listening to her

she was a great heroine. I was of my grandma and hoped she would know that I had been ashamed of her.

【1】A. about B.on C.of D.to

2A. admit B.receive C.refuse D.show

3A. quarrel B.accident C.trouble D.adventure

4A. already B.always C.simply D.hardly

5A. enjoying B.pretending C.imagining D.continuing

6A. warn B.demand C.advise D.beg

7A. mind B.hear C.see D.fall

8A. expected B.declared C.realized D.doubted

9A. Because of B.Except for C.Such as D.Instead of

【10A. died B.cheered C.disappeared D.suffered

【11A. meet B.avoid C.arrange D.hide

【12A. independent B.inconvenient C.unwelcome D.unfamiliar

【13A. changed B.finished C.stopped D.prepared

【14A. interview B.report C.tell D.write

【15A. news B.lives C.advantages D.achievements

【16A. of B.about C.in D.on

【17A. show B.stage C.duty D.time

【18A. and then B.even if C.so that D.as if

【19A. pride B.proud C.ashamed D.afraid

20A. never B.even C.still D.once

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